Engels - Hongaars

gunshot

gb/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/ us/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/
B2 Engels
lövés, lövéshang, lőtt seb, lövési sérülés
ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD B2
1
Gebruikspatroon:
hear a gunshot; the sound of a gunshot; a gunshot rings out
We heard a gunshot and everyone ducked.
Lövést hallottunk, és mindenki lehajolt.
A gunshot rang out from the alley behind the store.
Lövés dördült a bolt mögötti sikátorból.
The gunshots echoed through the empty street.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I heard a gunshot outside.
Kint lövést hallottam.
The gunshot was very loud.
A lövés nagyon hangos volt.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may use *gunshot* where *shot* is more natural for the action (e.g., “He fired a shot”). *Gunshot* often focuses on the sound.
Betekenis
sound of a gun firing
Woordcombinaties
hear a gunshot |a single gunshot |multiple gunshots |the sound of a gunshot |gunshots rang out |gunshots echoed |a gunshot in the distance |a sudden gunshot |the first gunshot |followed by gunshots
Synoniemen
shot (More general; can refer to the sound or the act.) | gunfire (Usually refers to repeated shooting rather than one sound.)
Thema's
crime |violence |emergencies
Definitie

the noise you hear when someone fires a gun

the loud sound made when a gun is fired

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD B2
2
Gebruikspatroon:
fire [number] gunshots; [number] gunshots were fired
Witnesses said two gunshots were fired near the entrance.
A tanúk szerint két lövést adtak le a bejárat közelében.
Someone fired a gunshot into the air to scare the crowd.
Valaki lövést adott le a levegőbe, hogy megijessze a tömeget.
Police arrived minutes after the gunshots.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
Three gunshots were fired.
Három lövést adtak le.
I called the police after the gunshots.
A lövések után hívtam a rendőrséget.
Veelgemaakte fout:
In many contexts, *shot* is more common than *gunshot* (e.g., “two shots were fired”). *Gunshot* is frequent in news and police reports.
Betekenis
a single shot fired
Woordcombinaties
fire a gunshot |two gunshots were fired |several gunshots were fired |a gunshot was fired into the air |the first gunshot |exchange gunshots |a volley of gunshots |report of gunshots |after the gunshots |gunshots were heard
Synoniemen
shot (Most common everyday term for one firing.) | discharge (More formal/technical; emphasizes the weapon being fired.)
Thema's
crime |violence |military
Definitie

one time when a gun is fired

an instance of a gun being fired, especially counted as one shot

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD C1
3
Gebruikspatroon:
a gunshot to the [body part]; die from a gunshot; treated for a gunshot
He was treated for a gunshot to the shoulder.
A vállát ért lőtt seb miatt kezelték.
The victim died from a gunshot to the head.
Az áldozat a fejét ért lőtt sebbe halt bele.
Doctors said the gunshot narrowly missed an artery.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
He has a gunshot injury.
Lőtt sérülése van.
She survived a gunshot.
Túlélt egy lövési sérülést.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may think *gunshot* only means the sound. In news/medical contexts it can also mean the injury (e.g., “a gunshot to the chest”).
Betekenis
wound caused by a bullet
Woordcombinaties
a gunshot to the chest |a gunshot to the leg |a gunshot injury |a gunshot wound |fatal gunshot |survive a gunshot |die from a gunshot |treated for a gunshot |suffer a gunshot |a gunshot victim
Synoniemen
bullet wound (Direct and explicit about the cause.)
Thema's
health |crime |emergencies
Definitie

an injury from a bullet

an injury caused by being hit by a bullet fired from a gun

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
gunshot
IPA
GB/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/
US/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
gun - shot (2 lettergrepen)
Stress on 1st syllable (gun)
Woordvormen
Noun
  • Base: gunshot
  • Plural: gunshot, gunshots
Woordfamilie
Forms
gunshots noun
Core family
gun noun A2 shoot verb B1 shot noun B1
Related words
shooting noun shooter noun gunfire noun
Advanced or less common
gunman noun firearm noun B1
Uitdrukkingen

gunshot residue

1
/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt ɹˈɛzədˌu/
fixed phrase technical

particles left after firing

very small bits that may be found after a gun is fired

Voorbeelden
  • Police tested his hands for gunshot residue.
  • The lab found gunshot residue on the jacket sleeve.
  • Gunshot residue can be washed off or transferred by contact.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • They checked for gunshot residue.

gunshot victim

1
/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt vˈɪktɪm/
fixed phrase

person shot by a gun

a person hurt by a bullet

Voorbeelden
  • Two gunshot victims were taken to the hospital.
  • The paramedics treated the gunshot victim at the scene.
  • The clinic offers counseling for gunshot victims and their families.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • The gunshot victim is in the hospital.

within gunshot (of)

1
/wɪðˈɪn ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt əv/
fixed phrase

near enough to be heard

very near; near enough to hear a gunshot

Voorbeelden
  • There were protesters within gunshot of the building.
  • They set up camp within gunshot of the border.
  • No one else was within gunshot when it happened.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • We stayed within gunshot of the village.

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