id
gb/ˈɪd/ us/ˈɪd/
B1
Engels
igazolvány, személyazonosító okmány, azonosító, azonosít, igazoltat, ösztön-én, id
ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD
B1
1
Gebruikspatroon:
show [your] ID
The clerk asked to see my ID before selling alcohol.
Az eladó elkérte az igazolványomat, mielőtt alkoholt adott el nekem.
You’ll need a valid photo ID to pick up the package.
A csomag átvételéhez érvényes fényképes igazolványra lesz szükséged.
I left my ID at home, so I couldn’t get into the building.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I need my ID.
Szükségem van az igazolványomra.
Show your ID, please.
Kérem, mutassa meg az igazolványát.
Veelgemaakte fout:
In this meaning it is usually written as ID and pronounced “eye-dee,” not like the psychoanalytic term “id.”
Betekenis
proof of who you are
Woordcombinaties
show ID
|check ID
|carry ID
|ask for ID
|valid ID
|photo ID
|government-issued ID
|prove your ID
|present ID
|forget your ID
Synoniemen
identification (more general; can mean the act or process too)
|
identity card (more specific to a type of ID document)
Antoniemen
anonymity (the state of not being identified)
Thema's
daily_life
|law
|travel
Definitie
a card or document that shows who you are
an official document or piece of information that proves a person’s identity, such as a driver’s license or passport
ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD
B2
2
azonosító
B1
Gebruikspatroon:
[someone’s] ID / [something] ID
Enter your user ID and password to log in.
A bejelentkezéshez add meg a felhasználói azonosítódat és a jelszavadat.
The support team asked for my order ID.
Az ügyfélszolgálat elkérte a rendelésazonosítómat.
Caller ID showed an unknown number.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
My user ID is Alex99.
A felhasználói azonosítóm Alex99.
What is your account ID?
Mi a fiókazonosítód?
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may confuse an account ID (a code/username) with an ID document (a card/passport).
Betekenis
unique identifying code or name
Woordcombinaties
user ID
|account ID
|customer ID
|employee ID
|order ID
|transaction ID
|device ID
|caller ID
|ID number
|ID badge
Synoniemen
identifier (more formal and technical)
|
ID number (more specific; emphasizes a number rather than a name)
Antoniemen
duplicate (not unique; the opposite of a unique identifier)
Thema's
technology
|business
|communication
Definitie
a number or name that a system uses to know which person or thing it is
a unique name or number used to identify a person, account, item, or record in a system
WERKWOORD
B2
3
Gebruikspatroon:
ID [someone/something] (as [someone/something])
Police were able to ID the suspect from security footage.
A rendőrség a biztonsági kamera felvételei alapján azonosítani tudta a gyanúsítottat.
The bartender ID’d him at the door.
A csapos a bejáratnál elkérte tőle az igazolványát.
The lab couldn’t ID the substance.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
They ID’d the man.
Azonosították a férfit.
Can you ID this plant?
Tudod azonosítani ezt a növényt?
Veelgemaakte fout:
Often written as ID or I.D.; in speech it’s usually pronounced “eye-dee.”
Betekenis
identify or confirm identity
Woordcombinaties
ID a suspect
|ID the victim
|ID the problem
|be ID'd
|positively ID
|ID someone as
|ID documents
|ID a body
|ID a customer
|ID a caller
Synoniemen
identify (the full verb; more common in formal writing)
|
verify (focuses on confirming that something is true or valid)
Antoniemen
misidentify (to identify incorrectly)
Thema's
law
|daily_life
|work
Definitie
to find out who or what someone or something is
to identify someone or something, or to check and confirm a person’s identity
ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD
C1
TECHNICAL
4
Gebruikspatroon:
the id
In Freud’s model, the id seeks immediate pleasure.
Freud modelljében az ösztön-én azonnali kielégülésre törekszik.
The essay compared the id, ego, and superego.
Az esszé az ösztön-ént, az ént és a felettes ént hasonlította össze.
He used the term id to describe unconscious impulses.
Veelgemaakte fout:
This “id” is pronounced like “did” without the d (/ɪd/), not “eye-dee.”
Betekenis
instinctive part of the mind
Woordcombinaties
the id
|ego and id
|id impulses
|unconscious id
|Freudian id
Synoniemen
instincts (rough equivalent in everyday language, but not the same theory-specific term)
Antoniemen
self-control (opposes acting on impulses immediately)
Thema's
psychology
|education
Definitie
in Freud’s theory, the part of the mind with basic wants
in psychoanalytic theory, the part of the mind that contains basic unconscious desires and impulses and seeks immediate satisfaction
ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD
B1
5
ID
C1
Gebruikspatroon:
ID (in addresses and labels)
The package was shipped to Boise, ID 83702.
A csomagot a Boise, ID 83702 címre küldték.
Her return address ended with “ID.”
A feladó címe „ID”-re végződött.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
Boise is in ID.
Boise ID-ben van.
Veelgemaakte fout:
This is usually written in all caps (ID) and used in addresses; it does not mean an identification card in that context.
Betekenis
US state abbreviation for Idaho
Woordcombinaties
Boise, ID
|ID address
|ID zip code
|ID plate
Thema's
geography
|travel
Definitie
the short form of the state name Idaho
the official two-letter abbreviation for the U.S. state of Idaho
Grammatica
Lemmavorm
id
IPA
GB/ˈɪd/
US/ˈɪd/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
id (1 lettergreep)
Stress on 1st syllable (id)
Woordvormen
Noun
- Base: id
- Plural: ids
Woordfamilie
Forms
ids
noun
Core family
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unidentified
adjective
unidentifiable
adjective
Advanced or less common
identically
adverb
Uitdrukkingen
check id
1/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈɪd/
fixed phrase
verify someone’s identification
to look at someone’s ID to be sure it is correct
Voorbeelden
- They check ID at the door after 9 p.m.
- The cashier checked my ID before scanning the cigarettes.
- Security may check your ID and your ticket.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- They checked my ID.
fake id
1/fˈeɪk ˈɪd/
fixed phrase
false identification document
an ID that is not real
Voorbeelden
- He was arrested for using a fake ID.
- The bouncer spotted her fake ID right away.
- They warned students about the risks of carrying a fake ID.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- This is a fake ID.
get id'd
1/ɡˈɛt ɪdɪd/
fixed phrase
informal
be asked for identification
to be asked to show your ID
Voorbeelden
- I always get ID’d when I buy wine.
- If you look young, you might get ID’d at the door.
- We got ID’d even though we’re both over 30.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- I got ID’d.
id (someone/something) as (someone/something)
1/ˈɪd sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈæz sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
recognize and name precisely
to say who or what someone or something is
Voorbeelden
- The witness ID’d him as the driver.
- The bird was ID’d as a juvenile hawk.
- Police later ID’d the caller as a neighbor.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- He was ID’d as the suspect.
show your id
1/ʃˈoʊ jˈʊɹ ˈɪd/
fixed phrase
present identification for checking
to give your ID to someone to check
Voorbeelden
- Could you show your ID, please?
- Visitors must show their ID at the front desk.
- I had to show my ID to enter the venue.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- I can show my ID.
- Please show your ID.