Engels - Hongaars

overcome

gb/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/ us/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/
B1 Engels
~ 2600
leküzd, megbirkózik, legyőz, eluralkodik rajta, elönt, majd meghal, megrészegült, felemészt, hatalmába kerít, legyűr, mámoros
WERKWOORD B1
1
Gebruikspatroon:
to overcome [a problem/difficulty/challenge]
She worked hard to overcome her fear of public speaking.
Sokat dolgozott azon, hogy leküzdje a félelmét attól, hogy közönség előtt beszéljen.
They managed to overcome many obstacles to finish the project on time.
Sok akadályt sikerült leküzdeniük, hogy időben befejezzék a projektet.
With determination, he overcame his financial troubles.
We can overcome this challenge if we work together.
He overcame his injury and returned to the team.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I want to overcome my fear of flying.
Szeretném leküzdeni a repüléstől való félelmemet.
He overcame the problem with help from his friends.
A barátai segítségével sikerült megbirkóznia a problémával.
We can overcome the difficulty together.
She overcame her shyness at school.
They overcame the hard test.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'overcome' with 'come over', which has a completely different meaning related to visiting.
Betekenis
Succeed in dealing with a problem
Woordcombinaties
overcome obstacles |overcome difficulties |overcome adversity |overcome a problem |overcome resistance
Synoniemen
conquer (Implies complete victory over something challenging.) | defeat (Often used for opponents but can apply to problems.)
Antoniemen
succumb (Means to fail to resist something negative, the opposite of overcoming it.)
Thema's
personal development |daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary |work |education
Definitie

To win against a problem or difficulty.

To successfully deal with and control a problem, difficulty, or obstacle.

WERKWOORD B1
2
Gebruikspatroon:
to overcome [an enemy/opponent]
The team overcame their rivals in the final match.
A csapat legyőzte riválisait a döntőben.
The army overcame the invading forces after a long battle.
A hadsereg hosszú csata után legyőzte a betörő csapatokat.
She overcame her opponent in the second round.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
Our team overcame the other team.
A csapatunk legyőzte a másik csapatot.
He overcame his opponent in the game.
Legyőzte az ellenfelét a játékban.
They overcame the enemy quickly.
Betekenis
Defeat an opponent or enemy
Woordcombinaties
overcome the enemy |overcome opposition |overcome an opponent
Synoniemen
beat (Informal; often used in sports and games.) | triumph over (More formal or literary, stresses victory.)
Antoniemen
lose to (Means to be defeated by someone.)
Thema's
sports |conflict |law |core_vocabulary
Definitie

To win against another person or group in a fight or competition.

To overpower and defeat an opponent or enemy in a struggle or contest.

WERKWOORD B2
3
Gebruikspatroon:
to be overcome by/with [emotion/feeling]
She was overcome with joy when she heard the news.
Elöntötte az öröm, amikor meghallotta a hírt.
He was overcome by heat and fainted.
A hőség legyűrte, és elájult.
I was overcome with sadness at the sight.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I was overcome with happiness.
Elöntött a boldogság.
He was overcome by fear.
Elöntötte a félelem.
She was overcome with tiredness.
Betekenis
Be strongly affected by something
Woordcombinaties
be overcome with emotion |be overcome by fear |be overcome with joy
Synoniemen
overwhelm (Covers both emotional and physical overpowering, often interchangeable.)
Antoniemen
resist (Means to control oneself against strong feelings.)
Thema's
emotions
Definitie

To feel something so strongly that you cannot control yourself.

To be strongly affected, overwhelmed, or taken over by an emotion, feeling, or physical condition.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
overcome
IPA
GB/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/
US/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
over - come (2 lettergrepen)
Stress on 1st syllable (over)
Woordvormen
Verb
  • Base: overcome
  • 3rd Person Singular: over-comes, overcomes
  • Present Participle: over-coming, overcoming
  • Past: over-came, overcame
  • Past Participle: over-came, overcome
Woordfamilie
Forms
over-comes verb overcomes verb over-coming verb overcoming verb over-came verb overcame verb
Related words
overcomer noun
Highlights
  • Irregular past: over-came, overcame Verb
  • Irregular past participle: over-came, overcome Verb
Uitdrukkingen

be overcome by fear

1
/bˈi ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm bˈaɪ fˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

Strongly affected by fear

To feel fear so strongly that it controls you.

Voorbeelden
  • The hikers were overcome by fear when they saw the bear.
  • He was overcome by fear and could not speak.

overcome with emotion

1
/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm wˈɪθ ɪmˈoʊʃən/
fixed phrase

Strongly affected by emotion

To feel an emotion so strongly that it is hard to control yourself.

Voorbeelden
  • She was overcome with emotion during her wedding vows.
  • He stood overcome with emotion as he accepted the award.

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