Engels - Hongaars

political

gb/pəlˈɪtɪkəl/ us/pəlˈɪtɪkəl/
B1 Engels
~ 400
politikai, politikai indíttatású, pártpolitikai, politikailag aktív, politika iránt érdeklődő
B1
1
Gebruikspatroon:
[something] is political
The country is facing a major political crisis.
Az ország súlyos politikai válsággal néz szembe.
She is very active in local political campaigns.
Nagyon aktív a helyi politikai kampányokban.
The law was passed after months of political debate.
Political leaders met to discuss climate change.
The political system has changed significantly over the last decade.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The city has many political problems.
A városnak sok politikai problémája van.
He wants to join a political group.
Szeretne csatlakozni egy politikai csoporthoz.
They talked about political issues on TV.
The president gave a political speech.
People are interested in political news.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'political' with 'policy'; 'political' describes the general sphere of politics, while 'policy' is a specific plan or rule.
Betekenis
Related to government or politics
Woordcombinaties
political party |political system |political leader |political decision |political debate
Synoniemen
governmental (More formal; used mainly in official or academic contexts.) | civic (Often refers to citizens' roles and responsibilities rather than the structures of government.)
Antoniemen
apolitical (Not interested in or connected to politics.)
Thema's
government |society |law |politics |core_vocabulary
Definitie

About how a country or place is governed and how decisions are made.

Relating to the activities, policies, or structure of government and public affairs.

B2
2
Gebruikspatroon:
[decision/action] is political
The appointment was seen as a purely political move.
A kinevezést pusztán politikai indíttatású lépésnek tekintették.
His criticism of the policy was more political than practical.
Az irányelvvel szembeni kritikája inkább politikai indíttatású volt, mint gyakorlati.
The decision was made for political reasons, not economic ones.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
They made a political choice to win votes.
A szavazatok megszerzése érdekében politikai indíttatású döntést hoztak.
The change was for political reasons only.
A változtatás kizárólag politikai okokból történt.
Her speech was a political attack on the other party.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may confuse this with the general meaning of 'political'; here it specifically refers to motives based on politics rather than neutral reasoning.
Betekenis
Influenced by political motives
Woordcombinaties
political motive |political decision |political move
Synoniemen
partisan (Implies strong support for one side, often without considering other views.)
Antoniemen
nonpartisan (Not connected to any political party or bias.)
Thema's
government |society |politics
Definitie

Done for reasons about politics, not just facts or needs.

Done or decided mainly for reasons related to party politics or ideology, rather than practical or neutral considerations.

B1
3
Gebruikspatroon:
[someone] is political
He has always been very political, even as a teenager.
Már tinédzserként is nagyon érdekelte a politika.
She became more political after joining the student union.
A diákönkormányzathoz való csatlakozása után politikailag aktívabb lett.
The group attracts young, political people.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
My brother is very political.
A bátyámat nagyon érdekli a politika.
She is political and goes to many meetings.
Politikailag aktív, és sok gyűlésre eljár.
He became political after college.
Betekenis
Interested in politics
Woordcombinaties
political activist |political thinker
Synoniemen
politically engaged (Suggests active involvement rather than passive interest.)
Antoniemen
apolitical (Not interested in politics at all.)
Thema's
society |politics |core_vocabulary
Definitie

Liking to talk about or work in politics.

Describing a person who is interested in or active in political affairs.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
political
IPA
GB/pəlˈɪtɪkəl/
US/pəlˈɪtɪkəl/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
polit - ic - al (3 lettergrepen)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ic)
Woordvormen
Adjective
  • Base: political
Woordfamilie
Core family
politics noun B1 politician noun B1 politically adverb B1
Related words
policy noun B1 politicize verb C1
Negative and opposite forms
apolitical adjective nonpolitical adjective
Advanced or less common
politicization noun
Uitdrukkingen

political correctness

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl kɚˈɛktnəs/
fixed phrase

Avoiding offensive language or behavior

Trying not to say or do things that could upset certain groups of people.

Voorbeelden
  • Some people think political correctness has gone too far.
  • Political correctness aims to promote respect and inclusion.

political correctness

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl kɚˈɛktnəs/
fixed phrase

avoiding language that offends

speaking and acting to avoid offending groups

Voorbeelden
  • The comedian complained that political correctness was limiting what people could joke about.
  • The training focused on political correctness in workplace communication.
  • What counts as political correctness can change over time.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • They discussed political correctness at school.

political will

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl wˈɪl/
fixed phrase

Government determination to act

The desire and plan of politicians to make something happen.

Voorbeelden
  • The project failed because there was no political will to support it.
  • Political will is necessary to bring about reform.

political landscape

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl lˈændskˌeɪp/
fixed phrase

Current state of politics

The way politics look at a certain time, including the parties and issues.

Voorbeelden
  • The political landscape has changed dramatically in recent years.
  • Recent events have altered the political landscape significantly.
  • New parties have entered the political landscape.
  • The election could change the political landscape for years to come.

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