Engels - Hongaars

south

gb/sˈaʊθ/ us/sˈaʊθ/
A1 Engels
~ 1200
dél, déli, dél felé, délre, déli rész, félremegy, kudarcba fullad, rosszra fordul
ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD A1
1
Gebruikspatroon:
to the south of [place]
The city lies about 100 kilometers south of the capital.
A város körülbelül 100 kilométerre délre fekszik a fővárostól.
Birds migrate south for the winter.
A madarak télire délre vonulnak.
We drove south along the coast until sunset.
The compass needle points north, so south is behind you.
Her hometown is in the south of the country.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The river flows to the south.
A folyó dél felé folyik.
We went south to find warmer weather.
Délre mentünk, hogy melegebb időt találjunk.
South is the opposite of north.
They live in the south of Spain.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'south' (noun) with 'southern' (adjective). For example, 'I went to southern' is incorrect; it should be 'I went south'.
Betekenis
Direction toward the South Pole
Woordcombinaties
due south |south coast |south wind |head south |south side
Synoniemen
southern direction (More formal and less commonly used in everyday speech.)
Antoniemen
north (The opposite cardinal direction on the Earth's surface.)
Thema's
geography |navigation |travel |space |core_vocabulary
Definitie

The direction that is opposite to north.

The direction on the Earth's surface that is opposite to north, toward the South Pole.

A2
2
Gebruikspatroon:
[south] [noun]
The south entrance to the park is closed.
A park déli bejárata zárva van.
We stayed in a hotel on the south shore of the island.
A sziget déli partján lévő szállodában szálltunk meg.
The south wall gets more sunlight.
She lives on the south side of town.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The south door is open.
A déli ajtó nyitva van.
We walked along the south road.
Végigsétáltunk a déli úton.
They live on the south street.
I like the view from the south window.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes add 'the' before 'south' when used as an adjective, which is incorrect: 'the south door' is correct, but not 'the the south door'.
Betekenis
Located in or from the south
Woordcombinaties
south coast |south entrance |south wing |south-facing
Synoniemen
southern ('Southern' is more common for formal descriptions, while 'south' is used in specific names or directions.)
Antoniemen
north (Refers to a location in the opposite part of a region or world.)
Thema's
geography |culture |space |travel |core_vocabulary
Definitie

From or in the southern part of a place.

Situated in, coming from, or connected with the southern part of a region or the world.

A1
3
Gebruikspatroon:
go south [distance/time]
We drove south for three hours before stopping.
Három órán át dél felé autóztunk, mielőtt megálltunk.
The birds are flying south for the winter.
A madarak télire délre repülnek.
The road bends slightly south after the bridge.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
We go south to visit family.
Délre megyünk, hogy meglátogassuk a családunkat.
Birds fly south in winter.
A madarak télen délre repülnek.
The car is moving south.
Betekenis
Toward the south direction
Woordcombinaties
drive south |head south |fly south
Synoniemen
southward (More formal and less common than 'south' as an adverb.)
Antoniemen
north (Moving or facing toward the opposite direction.)
Thema's
geography |travel |space |core_vocabulary
Definitie

Moving in or facing toward the south direction.

In or toward the direction of the Earth's South Pole.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD A2
4
Gebruikspatroon:
the south of [place]
He grew up in the South of England.
Dél-Angliában nőtt fel.
The American South has a distinct culture.
Az amerikai Délnek sajátos kultúrája van.
Tourists love visiting the sunny south of France.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I live in the south of Italy.
Olaszország déli részén élek.
The south is warm in summer.
Délen nyáron meleg van.
We travel to the south every year.
Betekenis
Southern part of a place
Woordcombinaties
the deep South |south of France |American South
Synoniemen
southern region (More formal and descriptive than simply 'the South'.)
Antoniemen
north (Refers to the opposite part of a region.)
Thema's
geography |space |travel |core_vocabulary
Definitie

The southern part of a place.

The southern area or region of a country, city, or other place.

WERKWOORD B2 INFORMAL
5
Gebruikspatroon:
[something] goes south
Our vacation plans went south when it started raining every day.
A nyaralási terveink félrementek, amikor nap mint nap esett az eső.
The deal started well but then went south quickly.
Az üzlet jól indult, de aztán gyorsan félrement.
His health has gone south since last year.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
My day went south after I lost my phone.
A napom félrement, miután elvesztettem a telefonomat.
The game went south in the second half.
A meccs a második félidőben félrement.
Her mood went south when she heard the news.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may misunderstand 'go south' as a literal movement rather than a figurative worsening of something.
Betekenis
Decline or fail badly (informal)
Woordcombinaties
goes south quickly |plans went south
Synoniemen
deteriorate ('Deteriorate' is more formal and less colloquial than 'go south'.)
Antoniemen
improve (Means to get better rather than worse.)
Thema's
business |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Definitie

To become much worse or fail suddenly.

To worsen rapidly or fail completely, especially in performance, quality, or success.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
south
IPA
GB/sˈaʊθ/
US/sˈaʊθ/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
south (1 lettergreep)
Stress on 1st syllable (south)
Woordvormen
Noun
  • Base: south
  • Plural: south
Woordfamilie
Core family
southern adjective A2
Related words
southerner noun southward adverb B2 southbound adjective southeast noun A2 southwest noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
north noun A1 northern adjective A2
Uitdrukkingen

due south

1
/dˈu sˈaʊθ/
fixed phrase

Exactly toward the south direction

Exactly in the direction of the South Pole.

Voorbeelden
  • The ship sailed due south for two days.
  • From here, head due south until you reach the river.

go south

2
/ɡˈoʊ sˈaʊθ/
idiom informal

To get worse or fail badly

To become much worse or fail suddenly.

Voorbeelden
  • Their friendship went south after that big argument.
  • The project was going well but then went south.

the Deep South

3
/ðə dˈip sˈaʊθ/
fixed phrase

Southeastern U.S. cultural region

A cultural and geographic area in the southeastern United States known for its history and traditions.

Voorbeelden
  • She grew up in the Deep South and knows its traditions well.
  • The Deep South has a unique style of cooking.

Welkom terug!

Log in om door te gaan

Nog geen account? Registreren