Engels - Hongaars

squash

gb/skwˈɑʃ/ us/skwˈɑʃ/
A2 Engels
összenyom, szétlapít, tök, elfojt, eloszlat, meghiúsít, fallabda, squash, szörp, zsúfoltság, tömegnyomor, beprésel, beszuszakol, bezsúfol
WERKWOORD B1
1
Gebruikspatroon:
squash [something] (with/under/against [something])
I accidentally squashed the sandwich in my bag.
Véletlenül összenyomtam a szendvicset a táskámban.
Don’t squash the flowers—carry them upright.
Ne nyomd össze a virágokat – állítva vidd őket.
The package got squashed during delivery.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I squashed the paper into a ball.
Galacsinná gyűrtem a papírt.
He squashed the bug.
Szétlapította a bogarat.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may confuse this with "squeeze" (apply pressure without necessarily damaging) or "crush" (often implies completely destroying).
Betekenis
crush or press flat
Woordcombinaties
squash a bug |squash a tomato |squash the bread |get squashed |squash it flat |squash underfoot |squash in your hand |squash between two objects |squash the box |squash the can
Synoniemen
crush (Often implies more complete destruction than squash.) | flatten (Focuses on making something flat, not necessarily by force.) | compress (More technical; emphasizes reducing volume.)
Antoniemen
inflate (Make larger by filling with air or gas.) | expand (Increase in size or volume.)
Thema's
daily_life |physical_actions
Definitie

To press something hard so it becomes flat.

To press or squeeze something with force so that it becomes flat, damaged, or out of shape.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD A2
2
Gebruikspatroon:
(a) squash; [type] squash
We roasted butternut squash with olive oil and herbs.
Olívaolajjal és zöldfűszerekkel sütöttünk sütőtököt.
This soup is made with squash and carrots.
Ez a leves tökből és sárgarépából készül.
I bought a couple of squash at the market.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I like squash soup.
Szeretem a töklevest.
We cooked squash for dinner.
Tököt készítettünk vacsorára.
Veelgemaakte fout:
In American English, "squash" often refers to the vegetable; in British English, "squash" can also mean a soft drink (see other meaning).
Betekenis
a gourd-like vegetable
Woordcombinaties
butternut squash |summer squash |winter squash |yellow squash |roast squash |squash soup |squash purée |stuffed squash |squash seeds |squash blossoms
Synoniemen
gourd (Broader category; includes non-edible varieties.)
Thema's
food |cooking
Definitie

A kind of vegetable like zucchini or pumpkin.

Any of several gourd-like vegetables with edible flesh, such as zucchini (courgette), butternut squash, or pumpkin.

WERKWOORD B2
3
Gebruikspatroon:
squash [a plan/rumor/rebellion/question]
The company moved quickly to squash the rumors.
A cég gyorsan lépett, hogy eloszlassa a pletykákat.
The minister tried to squash criticism with a short statement.
A miniszter egy rövid nyilatkozattal próbálta elfojtani a kritikát.
Police were accused of squashing peaceful protests.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
They squashed the plan.
Meghiúsították a tervet.
She tried to squash the rumor.
Megpróbálta eloszlatni a pletykát.
Veelgemaakte fout:
This meaning is about stopping an idea or event, not physically crushing an object.
Betekenis
stop something from happening
Woordcombinaties
squash a rumor |squash speculation |squash an idea |squash a plan |squash a protest |squash dissent |quickly squash |attempt to squash |move to squash |squash the story
Synoniemen
quash (More formal; often used for legal cases or official actions.) | suppress (Often suggests using authority or force to stop something.) | stamp out (Emphasizes eliminating something completely, often something harmful.)
Antoniemen
encourage (Support something so it grows or continues.) | promote (Actively help something spread or succeed.)
Thema's
work |news_media |law |politics
Definitie

To stop something before it grows or continues.

To stop an activity, plan, protest, or idea from continuing or developing, especially quickly and firmly.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD B1
4
Gebruikspatroon:
play squash; a game of squash
I play squash twice a week after work.
Hetente kétszer fallabdázom munka után.
They booked a squash court for Saturday morning.
Lefoglaltak egy fallabdapályát szombat reggelre.
Her brother competes in local squash tournaments.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
We play squash on Fridays.
Péntekenként fallabdázunk.
He likes squash.
Szereti a fallabdát.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Not to be confused with the vegetable "squash"; context usually makes it clear (e.g., "play squash").
Betekenis
the racquet sport squash
Woordcombinaties
play squash |a squash match |a game of squash |squash court |squash racquet |squash ball |squash club |squash league |competitive squash |professional squash
Thema's
sports |fitness
Definitie

A sport played in a closed court with racquets and a small ball.

A fast indoor racquet sport played by two (or four) players in an enclosed court, hitting a small rubber ball against the walls.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD B2
5
Gebruikspatroon:
(a) squash; [flavor] squash
Do you want some blackcurrant squash with ice?
Kérsz jeges feketeribizli-szörpöt?
She poured a little squash into the glass and topped it up with water.
Egy kevés szörpöt öntött a pohárba, majd felengedte vízzel.
We keep squash in the cupboard for the kids.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I drank orange squash.
Narancsszörpöt ittam.
Mix the squash with water.
Hígítsd fel a szörpöt vízzel.
Veelgemaakte fout:
In American English this meaning is uncommon; "squash" usually means the vegetable or the sport.
Betekenis
sweet fruit drink concentrate
Woordcombinaties
orange squash |lemon squash |blackcurrant squash |drink squash |dilute squash |a glass of squash |squash concentrate |sugar-free squash |cordial squash |add water to the squash
Synoniemen
cordial (Common in UK English; often the same type of drink.)
Thema's
food |daily_life
Definitie

A sweet fruit drink that you mix with water (UK).

A sweet concentrated fruit drink that is mixed with water before drinking (common in the UK and some other varieties of English).

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD C1 INFORMAL
6
Gebruikspatroon:
a (bit of a) squash (in [place])
It was a bit of a squash on the bus this morning.
Ma reggel elég nagy volt a zsúfoltság a buszon.
Getting everyone into the photo was a real squash.
Alaposan össze kellett zsúfolódnunk, hogy mindenki ráférjen a fotóra.
The bar was such a squash that we left early.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The train was a squash.
Nagy volt a zsúfoltság a vonaton.
It was a bit of a squash.
Kicsit szűkösen voltunk.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Often used with "a bit of a" in informal British English; in other varieties it may sound unusual.
Betekenis
a crowded, cramped situation
Woordcombinaties
a bit of a squash |a real squash |a squash on the train |an uncomfortable squash |a squash in the lift |a squash in the doorway
Synoniemen
crush (Common noun for a crowd pressing together; more widely used than "a squash".) | squeeze (Emphasizes tightness, often temporary.)
Antoniemen
space (Plenty of room; not crowded.) | roominess (Comfortable amount of space.)
Thema's
daily_life |travel
Definitie

An uncomfortable crowded situation.

A situation where too many people or things are pressed into a small space, making it uncomfortable.

WERKWOORD B2
7
Gebruikspatroon:
squash into [place]; squash [someone/something] into [place]
We squashed into the taxi with our luggage.
Bepréselődtünk a taxiba a csomagjainkkal együtt.
They squashed five people onto the tiny sofa.
Öt embert is bezsúfoltak az apró kanapéra.
I managed to squash my coat into the backpack.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
We squashed into the car.
Bepréselődtünk az autóba.
She squashed her clothes into the bag.
Beszuszakolta a ruháit a táskába.
Veelgemaakte fout:
This meaning is about tight space, not damaging an object (though things may get damaged).
Betekenis
fit tightly into a space
Woordcombinaties
squash into the car |squash into a seat |squash onto the sofa |squash in |squash together |squash everyone into one room |squash your bag under the seat |squash in the back |squash onto a bench |squash into the lift
Synoniemen
squeeze (Most common for fitting into a tight space; less forceful than squash.) | cram (Suggests forcing in a lot, often untidily.)
Antoniemen
stretch out (Lie or sit with plenty of room.) | spread out (Take up more space; not crowded together.)
Thema's
daily_life |travel
Definitie

To get into a small space with difficulty.

To force yourself or something into a small space so that it fits tightly.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
squash
IPA
GB/skwˈɑʃ/
US/skwˈɑʃ/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
squash (1 lettergreep)
Stress on 1st syllable (squash)
Woordvormen
Noun
  • Base: squash
  • Plural: squash, squashes
Verb
  • Base: squash
  • 3rd Person Singular: squashes
  • Present Participle: squashing
  • Past: squashed
Uitdrukkingen

squash in

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈɪn/
phrasal verb informal

crowd into a small space

To get in even though it is crowded.

Voorbeelden
  • If you squash in, we can all fit in the back.
  • He squashed in next to me on the crowded train.
  • Two more people tried to squash in before the doors closed.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • I can squash in.
  • He squashed in beside her.

squash into

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

force into a tight space

To fit into a space with difficulty.

Voorbeelden
  • We squashed into the last row of seats.
  • She squashed the last few books into the box.
  • I squashed into the elevator just before the doors shut.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • We squashed into the bus.
  • He squashed it into his bag.

squash it

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈɪt/
fixed phrase informal

stop it immediately

To stop something right away.

Voorbeelden
  • There’s gossip going around—let’s squash it before it spreads.
  • As soon as the argument started, she stepped in to squash it.
  • If that idea won’t work, squash it and move on.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • Let’s squash it.
  • We should squash it now.

squash someone like a bug

1
/skwˈɑʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn lˈaɪk ə bˈʌɡ/
idiom informal

crush or defeat completely

To destroy or defeat very easily.

Voorbeelden
  • With one step, he could have squashed the insect like a bug.
  • The bigger company threatened to squash the startup like a bug.
  • In the final, they squashed their opponents like bugs.

squash the beef

1
/skwˈɑʃ ðə bˈif/
idiom slang

end a conflict or feud

To end a serious argument or conflict and make peace.

Voorbeelden
  • The two artists met in private to squash the beef.
  • They finally squashed the beef and shook hands on stage.

squash the beef

1
/skwˈɑʃ ðə bˈif/
idiom slang

settle a conflict

To stop fighting and make peace.

Voorbeelden
  • They finally met up to squash the beef after months of arguing.
  • If you want to squash the beef, just apologize and move on.
  • He called her to squash the beef before the event.

squash up

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

move closer to make room

To move closer so others can fit.

Voorbeelden
  • Can you squash up so I can sit down?
  • We all squashed up at the end of the bench.
  • The kids squashed up against the window to look outside.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • Please squash up.
  • We squashed up on the seat.

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