Engels - Hongaars

touch

gb/tˈʌt͡ʃ/ us/tˈʌt͡ʃ/
A2 Engels
~ 1700
megérint, hozzáér, érintés, meghat, utolsó simítás, apró részlet, elér
WERKWOORD A2
1
Gebruikspatroon:
to touch [something/someone]
Please do not touch the paintings in the gallery.
Kérjük, ne érjenek hozzá a festményekhez a galériában.
She touched his arm to get his attention.
Megérintette a férfi karját, hogy felhívja magára a figyelmét.
The cat touched its nose to mine in greeting.
He touched the wall to feel how cold it was.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
Do not touch the hot pan.
Ne érj hozzá a forró serpenyőhöz.
I touched the soft blanket.
Megérintettem a puha takarót.
She touched my shoulder.
He touched the ball with his foot.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'touch' with 'feel'. 'Feel' can mean to experience through touch or emotions, while 'touch' is the act of making contact.
Betekenis
Make physical contact
Woordcombinaties
touch screen |touch gently |touch briefly |touch surface |touch button
Synoniemen
contact (More formal and often used in technical or official contexts)
Antoniemen
avoid (Means to keep away from touching or being near something)
Thema's
daily life |body |senses |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definitie

To put your hand or another part of your body on something.

To bring a part of the body, especially the hand, into contact with something.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD A2
2
Her hand gave a gentle touch on my back.
A kezének gyengéd érintését éreztem a hátamon.
The room needed just a few final touches before it was ready.
A szobán már csak néhány utolsó simításra volt szükség, mielőtt elkészült.
He missed the ball by a touch.
I felt a light touch on my shoulder.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
I felt her touch on my arm.
Éreztem az érintését a karomon.
He gave the cake a final touch.
Elvégezte az utolsó simítást a tortán.
The dog woke up at my touch.
She added a nice touch to the room.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may confuse 'touch' as a noun with 'touch' as a verb; context usually makes it clear.
Betekenis
Act of physical contact
Woordcombinaties
gentle touch |final touch |human touch |light touch
Synoniemen
contact (More formal and can refer to any kind of meeting or physical connection)
Antoniemen
distance (Refers to being far apart and not touching)
Thema's
daily life |body |senses |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definitie

The action of putting your hand or another part of your body on something.

The act of bringing a part of the body into contact with something.

WERKWOORD B1
3
Gebruikspatroon:
to touch [someone] [emotionally]
Her story touched everyone in the audience.
A története meghatotta az egész közönséget.
I was deeply touched by his kindness.
Mélyen meghatott a kedvessége.
That movie really touched me.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
Her song touched me.
Meghatott a dala.
I was touched by his gift.
Meghatott az ajándéka.
The film touched many people.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Some learners confuse this sense with physical touch; adding 'emotionally' can help clarify in some contexts.
Betekenis
Affect emotionally
Woordcombinaties
deeply touched |emotionally touched |touch someone's heart
Synoniemen
move (Commonly used for causing emotions, often broader than 'touch')
Antoniemen
offend (Causes negative emotions instead of warm or sympathetic ones)
Thema's
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definitie

To make someone feel strong emotions like sadness or kindness.

To cause someone to feel strong emotion, especially sympathy or sadness.

ZELFSTANDIG NAAMWOORD B1
4
Fresh flowers added a nice touch to the room.
A friss virágok kellemes pluszt adtak a szobának.
The chef's special sauce was the perfect finishing touch.
A séf különleges szósza volt a tökéletes utolsó simítás.
Her handwritten note gave a personal touch to the package.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The flowers are a nice touch.
A virágok kedves részletet jelentenek.
He gave the room a personal touch.
Személyes jelleget adott a szobának.
This is the finishing touch for the cake.
Betekenis
Small detail or feature
Woordcombinaties
finishing touch |personal touch |nice touch
Synoniemen
detail (A neutral term for a small part of something; 'touch' often implies improvement)
Antoniemen
flaw (An imperfection that reduces quality)
Thema's
art |design |daily life |daily_life |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Definitie

A small change that makes something better or more complete.

A small addition or detail that improves or completes something.

WERKWOORD B2
5
Gebruikspatroon:
to touch [a number/level]
Temperatures will touch 40°C this weekend.
A hőmérséklet ezen a hétvégén eléri a 40 °C-ot.
His earnings touched $1 million last year.
A keresete tavaly elérte az 1 millió dollárt.
The runner touched world-record pace during the race.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
The price will touch $10 tomorrow.
Az ár holnap eléri a 10 dollárt.
The car can touch 200 km/h.
Az autó akár a 200 km/órát is eléri.
Her score touched 100 points.
Betekenis
Reach a limit or level
Woordcombinaties
touch a record high |touch speed of
Synoniemen
reach ('Reach' is more general; 'touch' suggests barely attaining)
Antoniemen
fall short of (Failing to reach a certain level)
Thema's
measurement |sports |core_vocabulary
Definitie

To get to a number, level, or point but not go past it.

To reach a particular level, amount, or state, often as a maximum or minimum point.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
touch
IPA
GB/tˈʌt͡ʃ/
US/tˈʌt͡ʃ/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
touch (1 lettergreep)
Stress on 1st syllable (touch)
Woordvormen
Noun
  • Base: touch
  • Plural: touch, touches
Verb
  • Base: touch
  • 3rd Person Singular: touches
  • Present Participle: touching
  • Past: touched
Woordfamilie
Forms
touches noun touching verb touched verb
Related words
touchy adjective touchable adjective retouch verb
Negative and opposite forms
untouched adjective B2 untouchable adjective touchless adjective
Advanced or less common
touchingly adverb
Uitdrukkingen

get in touch (with)

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɪn tˈʌt͡ʃ wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

Initiate communication with someone

To contact someone, usually for a reason.

Voorbeelden
  • I'll get in touch with you tomorrow about the meeting.
  • She got in touch with an old friend.

in touch

1
/ˈɪn tˈʌt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

Maintain communication with someone

To communicate with someone regularly.

Voorbeelden
  • We keep in touch by email.
  • Let's stay in touch after graduation.

out of touch

1
/ˈaʊt əv tˈʌt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

Lack communication or awareness

To not communicate with someone, or to not know what is happening in a situation.

Voorbeelden
  • He's been out of touch since he moved abroad.
  • She's out of touch with current fashion trends.

out of touch

3
/ˈaʊt əv tˈʌt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

not connected with current reality

Not understanding what people think or need now.

Voorbeelden
  • Many voters think the minister is out of touch with ordinary families.
  • The brand lost younger customers because it became out of touch.
  • He sounded out of touch when he complained that online banking was just a trend.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • The manager is out of touch with how busy the team is.
  • Some older advertisements feel out of touch today.

touch base

1
/tˈʌt͡ʃ bˈeɪs/
idiom informal

Briefly make contact to update/discuss

To talk to someone quickly to share information or make plans.

Voorbeelden
  • Let's touch base next week about the project.
  • I just wanted to touch base and see how you're doing.

lose touch (with)

1
/lˈuz tˈʌt͡ʃ wˈɪθ/
idiom

Stop being in contact with someone

To not talk to or meet someone anymore over time.

Voorbeelden
  • I lost touch with my college friends.
  • They lost touch after moving to different cities.

lose touch (with)

2
/lˈuz tˈʌt͡ʃ wˈɪθ/
idiom

Stop communicating over time

To not talk to someone anymore after some time passes.

Voorbeelden
  • I lost touch with my college roommate after we graduated.
  • They lost touch years ago but recently reconnected.

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