Engels - Hongaars

vandalize

gb/vˈændəlˌaɪz/ us/vˈændəlˌaɪz/
B2 Engels
megrongál, összefirkál, vandalizál
WERKWOORD B2
1
Gebruikspatroon:
vandalize [something]
Someone vandalized the playground equipment overnight.
Valaki az éjszaka folyamán megrongálta a játszótéri eszközöket.
The police arrested two teens for vandalizing parked cars.
A rendőrség két tinédzsert letartóztatott, mert parkoló autókat rongáltak meg.
The station was repeatedly vandalized, so the city installed cameras.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
They vandalized the wall.
Megrongálták a falat.
Someone vandalized our mailbox.
Valaki megrongálta a postaládánkat.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Don’t confuse vandalize (verb) with vandal (noun). Also note the spelling: vandalize (US) is also spelled vandalise (UK).
Betekenis
deliberately damage someone’s property
Woordcombinaties
vandalize a car |vandalize a building |vandalize a school |vandalize public property |vandalize a park |vandalize a bus stop |vandalize a store |vandalize a monument |vandalize a statue |vandalize a sign
Synoniemen
damage (More general; doesn’t always imply intention.) | wreck (Stronger; suggests causing severe damage.) | smash (Emphasizes breaking things physically, often violently.)
Antoniemen
repair (To fix damage rather than cause it.) | restore (To return something to its original condition.) | protect (To keep something safe from harm.)
Thema's
crime |law |public_space |daily_life
Definitie

To damage something on purpose, often in a public place.

To deliberately damage or destroy property, especially property that belongs to someone else or to the public.

WERKWOORD B2
2
Gebruikspatroon:
vandalize [surface/place] (with graffiti)
The historic church door was vandalized with spray paint.
A történelmi templom ajtaját festékszóróval összefirkálták.
Someone vandalized the sign by scratching out the letters.
Valaki úgy rongálta meg a táblát, hogy kikaparta a betűket.
The statue was vandalized with graffiti during the night.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
They vandalized the wall with paint.
Festékkel összefirkálták a falat.
Someone vandalized the sign.
Valaki összefirkálta a táblát.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes use vandalize when they only mean decorate; vandalize implies unwanted and harmful marking.
Betekenis
cover with graffiti or markings
Woordcombinaties
vandalize a wall |vandalize a mural |vandalize a storefront |vandalize a bathroom |vandalize a subway car |vandalize a bridge |vandalize a sign |vandalize a monument |vandalize a fence |vandalize a doorway
Synoniemen
deface (Often used for writing/marking that spoils appearance; slightly more formal.) | graffiti (Describes the act specifically as making graffiti; can be neutral in some contexts, unlike vandalize.)
Antoniemen
clean (To remove unwanted marks or dirt.) | preserve (To keep something in its original condition.)
Thema's
crime |art |public_space
Definitie

To make something look bad by writing or drawing on it.

To spoil the appearance of something by writing on it, painting it, or otherwise marking it, especially with graffiti.

WERKWOORD C1
3
Gebruikspatroon:
vandalize [website/page/account]
Someone vandalized the company’s website with offensive images.
Valaki sértő képekkel vandalizálta a cég weboldalát.
The article was vandalized repeatedly, so moderators locked the page.
A cikket többször is vandalizálták, ezért a moderátorok lezárták az oldalt.
Hackers vandalized the homepage to spread misinformation.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
Someone vandalized the website.
Valaki vandalizálta a weboldalt.
They vandalized the page with bad words.
Trágár szavakkal vandalizálták az oldalt.
Veelgemaakte fout:
Don’t use vandalize for normal editing or redesign; it implies malicious intent and harm.
Betekenis
maliciously alter online content
Woordcombinaties
vandalize a website |vandalize a webpage |vandalize a Wikipedia page |vandalize an article |vandalize an online profile |vandalize a forum |vandalize a page |vandalize a listing
Synoniemen
tamper with (Broader; can be physical or digital and not always obvious damage.) | sabotage (Stronger; suggests deliberately trying to make something fail.)
Antoniemen
maintain (To keep something working and in good condition.) | moderate (To manage and protect online content and users.)
Thema's
internet |technology |crime
Definitie

To change an internet page in a harmful way on purpose.

To deliberately harm or disrupt an online page or digital content by making damaging, false, or abusive changes.

Grammatica
Lemmavorm
vandalize
IPA
GB/vˈændəlˌaɪz/
US/vˈændəlˌaɪz/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
van - dal - ize (3 lettergrepen)
Stress on 1st syllable (van)
Woordvormen
Verb
  • Base: vandalize
  • 3rd Person Singular: vandalizes
  • Present Participle: vandalizing
  • Past: vandalized
Uitdrukkingen

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