above
gb/əbˈʌv/ us/əbˈʌv/
A1
Engels
~ 1000
Betekenissen
0 betekenissen
preposition
A1
relation
1
At a higher level or position
In a place that is higher than something.
Gebruikspatroon:
[something] above [something]
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'above' with 'over'. Use 'above' for position and 'over' for movement or covering.
Synoniemen
over (Often interchangeable, but 'over' can suggest covering or movement across.)
Antoniemen
below (Indicates a lower position relative to something else.)
Woordcombinaties
above the door
|above the clouds
|above the table
|above average
|rise above
Thema's
space
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
- A painting hangs above the fireplace.
- The helicopter hovered above the city.
- Temperatures are expected to stay above freezing tonight.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- The lamp is above the desk.
- The sun is above the trees.
- My apartment is above a shop.
adverb
A1
relation
2
At a higher place or level
At a place that is higher.
Synoniemen
overhead (Specifically means directly above in the air.)
Antoniemen
below (Means at a lower level or place.)
Woordcombinaties
high above
|look above
|rise above
Thema's
space
|core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
- She looked up at the stars above.
- The birds were flying high above.
- From the balcony above, he could see the street.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- There is a big tree above.
- The moon is high above.
- Look above to see the plane.
adjective
B1
property
3
Higher in rank or status
Having more power, importance, or rank than others.
Synoniemen
superior (More formal; often used in professional contexts.)
Antoniemen
below (Lower in rank or status.)
Woordcombinaties
above average
|above all others
Thema's
society
|work
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
- No one is above the law.
- She holds a position above mine in the company.
- He believes he's above criticism.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- The manager is above the workers.
- No one is above the rules.
- She is above me at work.
preposition
A2
relation
4
Greater than a certain amount or level
More than a certain number, age, or level.
Gebruikspatroon:
[amount/level] above [amount/level]
Synoniemen
exceeding (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Antoniemen
below (Less than a certain amount or level.)
Woordcombinaties
above average
|above freezing
|above capacity
Thema's
measurement
|core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
- Children above the age of 12 must pay full price.
- Temperatures stayed above zero all night.
- His score was well above average.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- Water boils above 100 degrees C.
- He is above 18 years old.
- Her marks are above 90%.
adverb
B1
relation
5
Mentioned earlier in text or speech
Said or written before this point.
Synoniemen
previously (More general; not limited to text layout.)
Woordcombinaties
see above
Thema's
communication
|time
|core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
- Refer to the instructions given above.
- As mentioned above, safety is our top priority.
- The chart above shows last year's sales.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- Look at the picture above.
- As said above, we will meet tomorrow.
- The list above shows the prices.
Grammatica
Uitdrukkingen
above all
1/əbˈʌv ˈɔl/
fixed phrase
Most important of all things mentioned
More important than anything else said before.
Voorbeelden
- Above all, remember to be kind.
- Health, above all, should be your priority.
get above oneself
1/ɡˈɛt əbˈʌv wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom
informal
Act too proud or self-important
To behave as if you are better or more important than you really are.
Voorbeelden
- He's been getting above himself since his promotion.
- Don't get above yourself just because you won once.
rise above
1/ɹˈaɪz əbˈʌv/
fixed phrase
Overcome challenges or negativity
To not be harmed by problems or bad feelings and keep going well.
Voorbeelden
- She managed to rise above the criticism and succeed.
- He rose above his difficult childhood to become a leader.