Engels

affect

gb/ˈæfɛkt/ us/ˈæfɛkt/
B1 Engels
~ 800
Betekenissen
0 betekenissen
Werkwoord B1 action
1

to influence or change something

To make someone or something change in some way.

Gebruikspatroon: to affect [something/someone]
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'affect' (verb) with 'effect' (noun). 'Affect' is an action; 'effect' is a result.
Synoniemen
influence (Often suggests a more indirect or subtle effect than 'affect'.)
Antoniemen
leave alone (Means to not change or influence something.)
Woordcombinaties
affect performance |affect health |affect results |affect mood |affect decision
Thema's
general |emotions |science |society |core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
  • The new law will affect how small businesses operate.
  • His words deeply affected her mood.
  • Poor weather conditions affected the outcome of the game.
  • The medication may affect your ability to drive.
  • Economic changes can affect everyone in the country.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • The rain will affect our trip.
  • Her smile affects me a lot.
  • Loud noise affects my baby.
  • Cold weather affects plants.
  • This news will affect the team.
Werkwoord formal B2 action
2

to cause an emotional response

To make someone feel strong emotions.

Gebruikspatroon: to affect [someone] deeply/emotionally
Synoniemen
touch (More informal and often warmer in tone than 'affect'.)
Antoniemen
leave unmoved (To have no emotional impact on someone.)
Woordcombinaties
affect deeply |affect emotionally |affect profoundly
Thema's
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
  • The tragic story affected everyone in the room.
  • Her kindness affected me more than I expected.
  • The film's ending deeply affected the audience.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • The sad movie affected me.
  • Her words affected him a lot.
  • The music affected my feelings.
Werkwoord formal C1 action
3

to pretend to have a feeling or quality

To pretend to have a feeling or quality.

Gebruikspatroon: to affect [an emotion/manner/accent]
Synoniemen
feign ('Feign' is more literary and formal.)
Antoniemen
display genuinely (To show real feelings rather than pretending.)
Woordcombinaties
affect ignorance |affect surprise |affect a British accent
Thema's
behavior |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
  • He affected ignorance of the whole matter.
  • She affected a cheerful manner despite her worries.
  • They affected a casual attitude toward the news.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • He affected a smile, but he was sad.
  • She affected surprise when she heard the news.
  • They affected interest in the game.
Zelfstandig naamwoord technical C1 entity
4

an observable expression of emotion (psychology)

In psychology, how a person shows their feelings by face, voice, or actions.

Synoniemen
emotional expression (More general term; not limited to psychology context.)
Antoniemen
emotional suppression (The act of hiding or holding back one's emotions.)
Woordcombinaties
blunted affect |flat affect |restricted affect
Thema's
psychology |health |emotions |science
Voorbeelden
  • The patient displayed a flat affect during the interview.
  • Blunted affect can be a symptom of depression.
  • Her affect was bright and engaging.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • The man had a flat affect.
  • His affect was happy today.
  • The doctor saw her affect was sad.
Grammatica
Lemmavorm
affect
IPA
GB/ˈæfɛkt/
US/ˈæfɛkt/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
af - fect (2 lettergrepen)
Stress on 1st syllable (af)
Woordvormen
Noun
  • Base: affect
  • Plural: affect, affects
Verb
  • Base: affect
  • 3rd Person Singular: affects
  • Present Participle: affecting
  • Past: affected
Woordfamilie
Forms
affects noun affecting verb affected verb
Core family
effect noun B1 effective adjective B1 effectively adverb B1
Related words
affection noun B1 affectionate adjective B1 affectionately adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
ineffective adjective B2
Advanced or less common
affective adjective affectation noun C1
Uitdrukkingen

affect change

1
/əfˈɛkt t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase formal

to cause change to happen

To make something change or to help change happen.

Voorbeelden
  • Community efforts can affect change in local policies.
  • She joined the group to help affect change in education.

affect the outcome

1
/əfˈɛkt ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

to influence the final result

To make a difference in how something ends or turns out.

Voorbeelden
  • Weather conditions may affect the outcome of the match.
  • His decision could greatly affect the outcome of the negotiations.

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