Engels

cost

gb/kˈɔst/ us/kˈɔst/
A1 Engels
~ 1000
Betekenissen
0 betekenissen
Zelfstandig naamwoord A2 quantity
1

Price of something

The money you need to pay for something.

Gebruikspatroon: the cost of [something]
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cost' with 'price' — 'price' is what is charged, 'cost' can mean what you pay or what it takes to produce.
Synoniemen
price (The most common alternative; often interchangeable but 'price' is more about the set charge, while 'cost' can also imply expense to the seller.)
Antoniemen
income (Opposite in the sense of money going out vs. money coming in.)
Woordcombinaties
high cost |low cost |cost of living |production cost |at no cost
Thema's
business |daily life |commerce |finance |core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
  • The cost of the new phone is too high for me.
  • They are trying to reduce the cost of production.
  • The total cost came to $500.
  • Health care costs have risen sharply this year.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • The cost of the book is five dollars.
  • What is the cost of the ticket?
  • The cost is too high for me.
  • We must pay the full cost.
Werkwoord A1 action
2

Require payment of money

To need a certain amount of money to buy or do something.

Gebruikspatroon: [something] costs [amount]
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes use 'is cost' instead of 'costs' when speaking about prices.
Synoniemen
charge ('Charge' focuses on what the seller asks for, while 'cost' focuses on what is needed to pay.)
Antoniemen
earn (Opposite in terms of money going out versus money coming in.)
Woordcombinaties
cost a fortune |cost too much |cost $10 |cost an arm and a leg
Thema's
daily life |commerce |finance |business |core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
  • This meal will cost you $20.
  • The repairs could cost more than the car is worth.
  • It costs a lot to live in this city.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • The shoes cost fifty dollars.
  • How much does this shirt cost?
  • It costs a lot to travel there.
Zelfstandig naamwoord B1 entity
3

Something sacrificed for gain

Something you lose or give up to get something else.

Gebruikspatroon: at the cost of [something]
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners may confuse this with financial meaning; here it refers to non-money sacrifices.
Synoniemen
sacrifice ('Sacrifice' emphasizes the deliberate giving up of something valuable, while 'cost' can be more general.)
Antoniemen
benefit (Benefit is the positive outcome, opposite to the loss implied by 'cost'.)
Woordcombinaties
at great cost |personal cost |emotional cost
Thema's
life choices |business |core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
  • He achieved success, but at the cost of his health.
  • They won the case at great personal cost.
  • The project was completed at the cost of employee morale.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • He got the job at the cost of his free time.
  • She passed the exam at the cost of her health.
  • We finished early at the cost of quality.
Werkwoord B1 action
4

Cause loss or harm

To make someone lose something important (not money).

Gebruikspatroon: [something] costs [someone] [something valuable]
Synoniemen
deprive ('Deprive' means to take away directly; 'cost' implies as a result of an action or event.)
Antoniemen
reward ('Reward' gives something valuable instead of taking it away.)
Woordcombinaties
cost dearly |cost someone their life |cost someone their job
Thema's
life choices |core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
  • His mistake cost him his job.
  • The accident nearly cost her her life.
  • That comment may cost you your friendship with him.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
  • The lie cost him his best friend.
  • Her mistake cost her the race.
  • The war cost many lives.
Grammatica
Lemmavorm
cost
IPA
GB/kˈɔst/
US/kˈɔst/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
cost (1 lettergreep)
Stress on 1st syllable (cost)
Woordvormen
Noun
  • Base: cost
  • Plural: cost, costs
Verb
  • Base: cost
  • 3rd Person Singular: costs
  • Present Participle: costing
  • Past: cost, costed
  • Past Participle: cost
Woordfamilie
Forms
costs noun costing verb costed verb
Related words
costly adjective B1
Highlights
  • Irregular past participle: cost Verb
Uitdrukkingen

at all costs

1
/ˈæt ˈɔl kˈɔsts/
idiom

Do regardless of obstacles

Do something no matter how hard or dangerous it is.

Voorbeelden
  • We must protect the children at all costs.
  • Avoid injury at all costs during training.

at the cost of

1
/ˈæt ðə kˈɔst əv/
fixed phrase

In exchange for losing something valuable

When you get something but lose something else important for it.

Voorbeelden
  • He finished the project at the cost of his health.
  • They won at the cost of their friendship.

hidden costs

1
/hˈɪdən kˈɔsts/
fixed phrase

Extra expenses not obvious at first

Extra money you must pay that you did not know about before.

Voorbeelden
  • Be aware of hidden costs when signing the contract.
  • There are hidden costs in maintaining an old house.

true cost

1
/tɹˈu kˈɔst/
fixed phrase

Actual total expense including indirect effects or losses

The real amount something costs, including extra or hidden parts.

Voorbeelden
  • The true cost of cheap clothing includes environmental damage.
  • We need to calculate the true cost before deciding.

cost an arm and a leg

1
/kˈɔst ən ˈɑɹm ˈænd ə lˈɛɡ/
idiom informal

Be very expensive

Be very expensive; cost a lot of money.

Voorbeelden
  • That car cost me an arm and a leg.
  • That designer bag costs an arm and a leg.
  • The repairs will cost an arm and a leg.
  • The trip will cost an arm and a leg if we fly first class.

cost an arm and a leg

2
/kˈɔst ən ˈɑɹm ˈænd ə lˈɛɡ/
idiom informal

Be very expensive

To be very expensive to buy or get.

Voorbeelden
  • That designer bag cost an arm and a leg.
  • Going to college can cost an arm and a leg.

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