tell
gb/tˈɛl/ us/tˈɛl/
A1
Engels
~ 200
Betekenissen
0 betekenissen
Werkwoord
A1
action
1
Say something to someone
To give information to someone by speaking or writing.
Gebruikspatroon:
to tell [someone] [something]
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tell' with 'say'. 'Tell' is usually followed by a person: 'Tell me', not 'Tell to me'.
Synoniemen
inform (More formal and often used in official contexts.)
Antoniemen
withhold (To deliberately not give information.)
Woordcombinaties
tell the truth
|tell a story
|tell a joke
|tell someone something
|tell the difference
Thema's
communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
- She told me the results of the test.
- Please tell him that I will be late.
- He told the class an interesting story.
- I can't tell you how much I appreciate your help.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- Please tell me your name.
- Can you tell him the news?
- I will tell you about my trip.
- She told her friend a funny story.
Werkwoord
A1
action
2
Give an order or instruction
To say to someone that they should do something.
Gebruikspatroon:
to tell [someone] to [do something]
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes forget to use 'to' before the verb: 'She told me go' should be 'She told me to go'.
Synoniemen
instruct (More formal and often used in professional or educational contexts.)
Antoniemen
ask (To request politely rather than command.)
Woordcombinaties
tell someone to stop
|tell someone to wait
|tell someone what to do
Thema's
communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
- The teacher told us to open our books.
- I told him to call me when he arrived.
- She told her children to clean their rooms.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- My mom told me to eat my food.
- The boss told us to work faster.
- I told him to come here.
Werkwoord
B1
action
3
Recognize or distinguish something
To know or understand something by seeing or hearing it.
Gebruikspatroon:
to tell [something] from [something]
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'guess', but 'tell' here means you know from evidence, not chance.
Synoniemen
distinguish (More formal; often used in academic contexts.)
Antoniemen
confuse (To mistake one thing for another.)
Woordcombinaties
tell the difference
|tell apart
Thema's
perception
|thinking
|core_vocabulary
Voorbeelden
- I can tell from your face that you're upset.
- You can never tell what will happen next.
- Can you tell the twins apart?
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- I can tell she is happy.
- Can you tell which is bigger?
- I can tell the two cats apart.
Werkwoord
B1
action
4
Reveal a secret about someone
To say something secret about someone, especially to an authority.
Gebruikspatroon:
to tell on [someone]
Veelgemaakte fout:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tell on' with simply 'tell'; 'tell on' specifically means reporting wrongdoing.
Synoniemen
betray (More emotional; implies disloyalty.)
Antoniemen
protect (To keep someone's secret or avoid exposing them.)
Woordcombinaties
tell on someone
|tell tales
Thema's
communication
|social
|law
|relationships
Voorbeelden
- He told on his classmate for cheating.
- Don't tell anyone what I said.
- She told the police everything she knew.
Voorbeelden voor taalleerders
- He told the teacher I was late.
- She told on me to my mom.
- I told the police about the man.
Grammatica
Lemmavorm
tell
IPA
GB/tˈɛl/
US/tˈɛl/
Lettergrepen en klemtoon
tell (1 lettergreep)
Stress on 1st syllable (tell)
Woordvormen
Verb
- Base: tell
- 3rd Person Singular: tells
- Present Participle: telling
- Past: told
- Past Participle: told
Woordfamilie
Forms
tells
verb
telling
verb
told
verb
Core family
teller
noun B1
Related words
retell
verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
untold
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
telltale
adjective B2
foretell
verb B2
Highlights
- Irregular past: told Verb
- Irregular past participle: told Verb
Uitdrukkingen
tell a story
1/tˈɛl ə stˈɔɹi/
fixed phrase
Recount events in words
To talk about events, real or made up, in detail.
Voorbeelden
- Grandpa loves to tell stories about his youth.
- She told a story about a dragon.
tell on (someone)
1/tˈɛl ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
phrasal verb
informal
Report wrongdoing to authority
To say to an authority that someone did something wrong.
Voorbeelden
- If you don't stop, I'll tell on you.
- She told on her brother for breaking the vase.
tell the difference
1/tˈɛl ðə dˈɪfɹəns/
fixed phrase
Recognize how things differ
To see how two things are not the same.
Voorbeelden
- Can you tell the difference between these fabrics?
- I can’t tell the difference between these two shades of blue.
- It's hard to tell the difference between the twins.
- Can you tell the difference between fake and real leather?
tell the truth
1/tˈɛl ðə tɹˈuθ/
fixed phrase
Say what is true honestly
To say what is true and not lie.
Voorbeelden
- Please tell the truth about what happened.
- He finally told the truth after many lies.
- He finally told the truth after hours of questioning.