ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
about [something]
We talked about the new movie last night.
Tegnap este az új filmről beszélgettünk.
She wrote a book about her travels in Asia.
Könyvet írt az ázsiai utazásairól.
I'm worried about the upcoming exam.
He’s curious about how the system works.
They had a long discussion about climate change.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
I read a story about a dog.
Egy kutyáról olvastam egy történetet.
We talked about my school.
Az iskolámról beszélgettünk.
She is happy about her job.
He asked me about my family.
We learned about animals in class.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes confuse 'about' with 'around' when talking about topics. 'Around' usually refers to location, not subject.
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
talk about
|think about
|read about
|learn about
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
regarding (Slightly more formal and often used in written communication.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
unrelated to (Indicates something has no connection with the subject.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
communication
|thinking
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ
Used to say what a talk, book, or thought is about.
Used to indicate the subject or topic of speech, thought, writing, or concern.
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
about [number/amount/time]
The trip will take about three hours.
Az út körülbelül három órát fog tartani.
There were about fifty people at the party.
A partin körülbelül ötvenen voltak.
It costs about twenty dollars.
She’s about thirty years old.
We arrived at about noon.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
It is about five o’clock.
Körülbelül öt óra van.
The bag is about ten kilos.
A táska körülbelül tíz kiló.
I have about twenty books.
He is about forty years old.
We walked for about two hours.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes omit 'about' before approximate numbers, which can make statements sound too exact.
ਅਰਥ
approximately or nearly
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
about five minutes
|about ten dollars
|about 3 km
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
approximately (More formal; often used in technical or official contexts.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
exactly (Indicates precision rather than estimation.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
measurement
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|time
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ
Shows that a number, time, or amount is not exact.
Used to indicate an estimated amount, number, time, or degree.
People were walking about the park enjoying the sunshine.
Az emberek mindenfelé sétálgattak a parkban, élvezve a napsütést.
She looked about for her keys.
Mindenfelé kereste a kulcsait.
Children were running about the playground.
There were papers scattered about the room.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
The children run about in the yard.
A gyerekek mindenfelé szaladgálnak az udvaron.
He looked about for his bag.
Mindenfelé kereste a táskáját.
People walk about in the market.
I saw cats moving about in the garden.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may confuse this with 'about' meaning 'concerning', but here it describes movement or position.
ਅਰਥ
in various directions nearby
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
move about
|walk about
|look about
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
around (Interchangeable in most contexts; 'around' is more common in American English.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
still (Indicates no movement.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
movement
|daily life
|space
|core_vocabulary
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ
In different places in an area.
In many directions within an area; around.
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
about [time/place]
She should arrive at about six o’clock.
Hat óra körül kellene megérkeznie.
I saw him somewhere about the station.
Valahol az állomás környékén láttam.
We’ll meet again at about lunchtime.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
I will come at about seven.
Hét óra körül jövök.
He lives somewhere about the park.
Valahol a park környékén lakik.
We eat lunch at about twelve.
ਅਰਥ
around a time or place
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
about the house
|about midnight
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
around ('Around' is more common in American English for this meaning.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
time
|location
|space
|core_vocabulary
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ
Near a time or place, but not exact.
Indicating a position or time that is not exact but near to something.