ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ - ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ

appall

gb/əpˈɔl/ us/əpˈɔl/
C1 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
elborzaszt, megdöbbent, felháborít, megbotránkoztat, elcsüggeszt, elbátortalanít
ਕਿਰਿਆ C1
1
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
[something] appalls [someone]
The images of the aftermath appalled viewers around the world.
A következményekről készült képek világszerte elborzasztották a nézőket.
It appalls me that anyone could treat a child that way.
Elborzaszt, hogy bárki képes így bánni egy gyerekkel.
Her casual attitude toward the accident appalled her coworkers.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
The news appalled me.
A hír elborzasztott.
I was appalled by his behavior.
Elborzasztott a viselkedése.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Don’t use it for mild surprise; it suggests strong shock or horror.
ਅਰਥ
shock and upset greatly
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
be appalled by |be appalled at |be appalled to hear |appalled reaction |appalled silence |utterly appalled |deeply appalled |appall the public |appall readers |appall voters
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
horrify (Often stronger and more graphic than appall.) | shock (More general; appall implies moral/emotional disturbance.) | dismay (Less intense; focuses on worry and disappointment.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
delight (Opposite emotional effect: gives pleasure rather than horror.) | reassure (Reduces fear or distress instead of causing it.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
emotions |news |negative_feelings
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

to make someone feel shocked and very upset

To shock and upset someone very much, often by something cruel, frightening, or very unpleasant.

ਕਿਰਿਆ C1
2
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
[something] appalls [someone]
The level of corruption in the report appalled even experienced investigators.
A jelentésben feltárt korrupció mértéke még a tapasztalt nyomozókat is felháborította.
Many residents were appalled by the company’s decision to dump waste near the river.
Sok lakost felháborított, hogy a cég hulladékot akar lerakni a folyó közelében.
What appalled her most was his complete lack of remorse.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
People were appalled by the unfair rule.
Az embereket felháborította az igazságtalan szabály.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Appall is usually about strong negative judgment (often moral), not just ‘I don’t like it.’
ਅਰਥ
cause strong moral offense
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
appall the conscience |appall the nation |appall the community |be appalled at the corruption |be appalled by the hypocrisy |be appalled by the injustice |appallingly unfair |appalled by the cruelty
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
outrage (Emphasizes anger at injustice; appall emphasizes shock and revulsion.) | disgust (Can be physical or moral; appall is mainly emotional/moral shock.) | offend (Often weaker; appall suggests a much stronger reaction.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
approve (To judge something as acceptable or good rather than unacceptable.) | admire (To feel respect or approval rather than revulsion.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
emotions |ethics |society
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

to make someone feel strongly that something is wrong

To cause strong disgust or anger because something seems morally wrong or unacceptable.

ਕਿਰਿਆ C2 LITERARY
3
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
[something] appalls [someone]
He refused to be appalled by the size of the task ahead.
Nem hagyta, hogy elcsüggessze az előtte álló feladat nagysága.
The endless setbacks would have appalled a less determined team.
A véget nem érő kudarcok egy kevésbé elszánt csapatot elcsüggesztettek volna.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
This meaning is uncommon in modern English; in most contexts appall means ‘shock’ or ‘horrify.’
ਅਰਥ
discourage or dishearten
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
appalled by the prospect |appalled at the thought |appall the spirit
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
dishearten (Direct and modern; focuses on loss of hope.) | daunt (Stresses making someone feel intimidated by difficulty.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
encourage (Builds confidence rather than reducing it.) | hearten (Raises spirits rather than crushing them.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
emotions |motivation
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

to make someone lose courage (literary)

To make someone lose courage or hope; to dishearten.

ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
appall
IPA
GB/əpˈɔl/
US/əpˈɔl/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
ap - pall (2 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pall)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Verb
  • Base: appall
  • 3rd Person Singular: appalls
  • Present Participle: appalling
  • Past: appalled
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
appalls verb appalling verb B2 appalled verb
Core family
appallingly adverb C1
Related words
appal verb C1
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

appall [someone] with [something]

1
/əpˈɔl sˈʌmwˌʌn wˈɪθ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

shock someone by something

to shock someone by showing or telling them something bad

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The documentary appalled audiences with graphic footage of the war.
  • He appalled his friends with a string of racist jokes.
  • The article appalled readers with its description of the abuse.

be appalled at/by [something]

1
/bˈi əpˈɔld ˈætbi sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

feel shocked and disgusted

to feel very shocked and upset about something

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • I was appalled by the language in the comments section.
  • She was appalled at the lack of basic hygiene in the kitchen.
  • They were appalled by how little help arrived.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • I am appalled by the news.
  • He was appalled at their behavior.

be appalled at/by [something]

1
/bˈi əpˈɔld ˈætbi sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

feel shocked and upset

to feel very shocked or upset about something

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She was appalled by the way he spoke to the waiter.
  • They were appalled at the conditions in the shelter.
  • I’m appalled by what I’ve just read.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • I was appalled by the story.

be appalled to hear/learn/see (that) ...

1
/bˈi əpˈɔld tə hˈiɹlˈɛɹnsˈi ðˈæt |/
fixed phrase

react with shocked surprise

used when you feel very shocked by new information

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • We were appalled to learn that the data had been leaked.
  • She was appalled to hear that the dog had been left outside all night.
  • I was appalled to see how much damage the fire caused.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • I was appalled to hear the news.

it appalls me that ...

1
/ˈɪt əpˈɔlz mˈi ðˈæt |/
fixed phrase

strong personal condemnation

used to say something makes you feel very shocked and upset

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • It appalls me that people still deny basic medical facts.
  • It appalls her that no one has apologized.
  • It appalls them that the promises were so easily broken.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • It appalls me that he lied.

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