ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ - ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ

crystallise

gb/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/ us/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
B2 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
kikristályosodik, letisztul, kikristályosít, világossá tesz, kristályosodik, kristályosít, átkristályosít, bekristályosodik
ਕਿਰਿਆ C1
1
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
[idea/plan/situation] crystallises
After a few meetings, the main issues began to crystallise.
Néhány megbeszélés után a fő kérdések kezdtek kikristályosodni.
Her thoughts crystallised as she wrote the first paragraph.
A gondolatai az első bekezdés írása közben kikristályosodtak.
Over time, public opinion crystallised around two competing views.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
My plan crystallised after I talked to my teacher.
A tanárommal való beszélgetés után kikristályosodott a tervem.
The idea crystallised slowly.
Az ötlet lassan kristályosodott ki.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
In American English the usual spelling is crystallize.
ਅਰਥ
become clear and definite
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
ideas crystallise |a plan crystallises |a strategy crystallises |a decision crystallises |thoughts crystallise |the situation crystallises |gradually crystallise |begin to crystallise
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
take shape (more informal and visual.) | clarify (focuses on becoming easier to understand.) | solidify (emphasises becoming firm or fixed.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
blur (to become less clear or distinct.) | confuse (to become harder to understand.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
thinking |communication |work
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

to become clear and certain

To become clear, definite, and well understood, especially after a period of uncertainty or gradual development.

ਕਿਰਿਆ C1
2
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
crystallise [an idea/plan/decision]
The report helped crystallise the risks for investors.
A jelentés segített világossá tenni a befektetők számára a kockázatokat.
A good diagram can crystallise a complex process.
Egy jó ábra világossá tud tenni egy összetett folyamatot.
The conversation crystallised what each team needed to deliver.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
Writing notes crystallised my ideas.
A jegyzetelés letisztázta az ötleteimet.
The example crystallised the rule for me.
A példa világossá tette számomra a szabályt.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Don’t use it for making something physically clean; it means making an idea or plan clear.
ਅਰਥ
make something clear and definite
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
crystallise an idea |crystallise a plan |crystallise a strategy |crystallise a proposal |crystallise a decision |help crystallise |serve to crystallise |crystallise the argument
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
clarify (more common and less metaphorical.) | define (emphasises setting clear limits or meaning.) | pin down (more informal; emphasises precision.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
muddy (to make something less clear.) | obscure (to hide or make harder to understand.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
thinking |communication |business
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

to make something clear and fixed

To make an idea, plan, or situation clear, definite, and easier to understand or act on.

ਕਿਰਿਆ C1 TECHNICAL
3
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
[substance/solution] crystallises
As the solution cooled, the salt began to crystallise.
Ahogy az oldat lehűlt, a só kristályosodni kezdett.
At lower temperatures the mixture crystallises more readily.
Alacsonyabb hőmérsékleten a keverék könnyebben kristályosodik.
If left undisturbed, the compound will crystallise overnight.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
The salt crystallised when the water cooled.
A só kikristályosodott, amikor a víz lehűlt.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
This is about crystal formation (often from a solution), not about glass or “crystal” as a material.
ਅਰਥ
form crystals from a liquid
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
begin to crystallise |crystallise rapidly |crystallise slowly |crystallise at room temperature |crystallise on cooling |the solution crystallises |the melt crystallises
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
solidify (broader; not necessarily into crystals.) | precipitate (often used when a solid forms from solution; more technical.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
dissolve (to go into solution rather than forming a solid.) | melt (to change from solid to liquid.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
science |materials |food
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

to form small hard crystals

To change from a liquid or dissolved state into crystals.

ਕਿਰਿਆ C1 TECHNICAL
4
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
crystallise [a substance] (from [a solution])
They crystallised the compound from ethanol to purify it.
A vegyületet etanolból kristályosították ki, hogy megtisztítsák.
Cooling the mixture crystallised the sugar.
A keverék lehűtése kikristályosította a cukrot.
The technique crystallises proteins for X-ray analysis.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
We crystallised the salt from water.
A sót vízből kristályosítottuk ki.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Often used in passive voice in lab contexts (e.g., “was crystallised from ethanol”).
ਅਰਥ
cause crystals to form
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
crystallise a compound |crystallise a solution |crystallise from ethanol |crystallise from water |crystallise by cooling |crystallise by evaporation |successfully crystallise
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
precipitate (emphasises forcing a solid out of solution; may not imply crystals.) | solidify (broader; does not specify crystal structure.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
dissolve (to make a solid go into solution.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
science |materials |food
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

to make a substance form crystals

To cause a substance to form crystals, especially by cooling it or letting a solution evaporate.

ਕਿਰਿਆ C2 TECHNICAL
5
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
crystallise [a substance] (out of [a solution])
The chemist crystallised the product to remove impurities.
A vegyész átkristályosította a terméket, hogy eltávolítsa a szennyeződéseket.
The compound was crystallised to a high level of purity.
A vegyületet nagyfokú tisztaság eléréséig átkristályosították.
They struggled to crystallise the material without trapping solvent.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Not the same as “clarify” (make clear); this is a lab purification method.
ਅਰਥ
purify by crystallisation
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
crystallise a product |crystallise the material |crystallise impurities out |crystallise out of solution |recrystallise and crystallise |crystallise to purity
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
recrystallise (specifically to crystallise again for extra purification.) | purify (general word without specifying the method.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
contaminate (to make less pure.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
science |chemistry
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

to purify something by making crystals

To obtain a pure substance by forming crystals from a solution and separating them from the remaining liquid.

ਕਿਰਿਆ B2
6
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
[honey/syrup/sugar] crystallises
Honey may crystallise in cold weather, but it’s still safe to eat.
A méz hideg időben bekristályosodhat, de ettől még biztonságosan fogyasztható.
If you stir the syrup too much, it can crystallise and turn grainy.
Ha túl sokat kevered a szirupot, bekristályosodhat, és szemcséssé válhat.
The caramel crystallised because a few sugar grains stuck to the side of the pan.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
My honey crystallised in the fridge.
A mézem bekristályosodott a hűtőben.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
In cooking this is usually not the same as ‘set’; it specifically means forming sugar crystals and becoming grainy.
ਅਰਥ
become grainy like crystals
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
honey crystallises |syrup crystallises |the sugar crystallises |crystallise in the jar |crystallise in the pan |prevent it from crystallising |has crystallised
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
granulate (emphasises becoming grainy; less common in everyday cooking talk.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
smooth out (to become smooth again.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
food |cooking
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

to become grainy with sugar crystals

(Of a sweet liquid such as honey, syrup, or melted sugar) to form small sugar crystals, becoming grainy rather than smooth.

ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
crystallise
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
US/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
crys - tal - lise (3 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Verb
  • Base: crystallise
  • 3rd Person Singular: crystallises
  • Present Participle: crystallising
  • Past: crystallised
  • Past Participle: crystallised
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
crystallises verb crystallising verb crystallised verb
Core family
crystal noun B1 crystallisation noun C1 crystalline adjective
Related words
crystallize verb B2 crystallization noun C1
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

crystallise around

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

form centred on something

to form with one main focus

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Support quickly crystallised around the new candidate.
  • The debate crystallised around a single question: who should pay?
  • A strong team culture crystallised around their shared goals.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The discussion crystallised around one issue.

crystallise into

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

develop into a clear form

to become something clear and definite

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Their early discussions crystallised into a workable plan.
  • Anger crystallised into determination.
  • The vague proposal crystallised into three concrete options.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The idea crystallised into a plan.

crystallise out (of)

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb technical

separate as crystals

to come out of a liquid as crystals

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • On cooling, the solute crystallised out of the solution.
  • Excess salt can crystallise out and collect at the bottom of the container.
  • If the concentration is too high, crystals may crystallise out unexpectedly.

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