ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ - ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ

impose

gb/ɪmpˈoʊz/ us/ɪmpˈoʊz/
B1 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
~ 1600
bevezet, elrendel, előír, ráterhel, ró, visszaél, valakinek a terhére van
ਕਿਰਿਆ B1
1
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
to impose [something] on [someone]
The government decided to impose strict new safety regulations.
A kormány úgy döntött, hogy szigorú új biztonsági előírásokat vezet be.
The school imposed a ban on mobile phones during class.
Az iskola tilalmat vezetett be a mobiltelefonok tanórai használatára.
The judge imposed a heavy fine on the company for breaking the law.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
The teacher imposed new rules in the class.
A tanár új szabályokat vezetett be az osztályban.
The city imposed a ban on smoking in public places.
A város tilalmat vezetett be a nyilvános helyeken való dohányzásra.
The police imposed a curfew at night.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes confuse 'impose' with 'suggest'—but 'impose' always involves authority and lack of choice.
ਅਰਥ
Force acceptance of something
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
impose a ban |impose restrictions |impose a fine |impose rules |impose sanctions
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
enforce (Implies ensuring compliance with a rule or law through authority.) | dictate (Suggests giving orders that must be followed, often with authority.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
lift (To remove a rule, restriction, or ban that was in place.) | abolish (To officially end a law, practice, or system.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
law |authority |society |politics |core_vocabulary
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

To make someone accept or follow a rule, law, or idea, even if they do not want to.

To compel someone to accept, follow, or endure something, especially rules, laws, or limitations.

ਕਿਰਿਆ B2
2
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
to impose [duty/responsibility] on [someone]
I don’t want to impose my problems on you.
Nem akarom rád terhelni a problémáimat.
The new policy imposes extra work on the staff.
Az új szabályzat többletmunkát ró a dolgozókra.
They imposed the task of organizing the event on her.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
I don't want to impose my work on you.
Nem akarom rád terhelni a munkámat.
The manager imposed extra duties on the team.
A vezető pluszfeladatokat rótt a csapatra.
He imposed his ideas on the group.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may overuse this sense when they mean 'ask for help'—'impose' suggests causing inconvenience.
ਅਰਥ
Place a burden or duty
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
impose a burden |impose duties |impose obligations
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
burden (To load someone with responsibilities or difficulties.) | encumber (To make movement or progress difficult with a load or obligation.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
relieve (To take away a responsibility or burden from someone.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
daily life |work |responsibility |daily_life |core_vocabulary
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

To give someone a job or problem that they did not ask for and may not want.

To cause someone to have to deal with an unwelcome responsibility, duty, or inconvenience.

ਕਿਰਿਆ B2
3
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
to impose on [someone]
I hope I’m not imposing by staying another night.
Remélem, nem vagyok a terhedre azzal, hogy még egy éjszakát maradok.
She didn’t want to impose on their generosity any further.
Nem akart tovább visszaélni a nagylelkűségükkel.
It’s nice of you to offer, but I don’t want to impose.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
I don't want to impose on you.
Nem akarok a terhedre lenni.
He is imposing by asking for more help.
Visszaél mások jóindulatával azzal, hogy még több segítséget kér.
She felt she was imposing by staying longer.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may confuse this with 'visit'—'impose' suggests being a burden unintentionally.
ਅਰਥ
Overstay or overuse hospitality
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
impose on someone's kindness |impose on someone's time
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
intrude (To enter someone's space or time without welcome.) | overstay (To remain longer than is polite or acceptable.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
respect boundaries (To recognize and honor limits of time and hospitality.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
social |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

To stay too long, ask for too much help, or use someone's kindness too much.

To unfairly take up someone’s time, resources, or hospitality beyond what is reasonable.

ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
impose
IPA
GB/ɪmpˈoʊz/
US/ɪmpˈoʊz/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
im - pose (2 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pose)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Verb
  • Base: impose
  • 3rd Person Singular: imposes
  • Present Participle: imposing
  • Past: imposed
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
imposes verb imposing verb imposed verb
Core family
imposition noun C1
Related words
imposer noun
Negative and opposite forms
unimposing adjective
Advanced or less common
imposingly adverb
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

impose a fine

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ə fˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

Order someone to pay money as penalty

To make someone pay money because they broke a rule or law.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The court imposed a fine on the company for pollution.
  • Police can impose fines for illegal parking.

impose on someone

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
phrasal verb

Take advantage of someone's hospitality

To use someone's kindness, time, or resources more than is fair or polite.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • I don’t want to impose on your evening plans.
  • He imposed on his neighbors for a place to stay.

impose restrictions

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ɹistɹˈɪkʃənz/
fixed phrase

Put new limits in place

To create and start using new rules that control what people can do.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The city imposed restrictions on water usage during the drought.
  • They imposed restrictions to protect endangered species.

impose sanctions

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz sˈæŋkʃənz/
fixed phrase formal

Apply official penalties against nation or group

To take official action to punish a country or group, often by limiting trade or contact.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The UN imposed sanctions on the regime for human rights violations.
  • The EU plans to impose sanctions on companies that violate the embargo.
  • Several countries imposed sanctions after the invasion.
  • Many countries refused to impose sanctions, fearing damage to their own economies.
  • The league may impose sanctions if the club breaks the rules again.

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