ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ - ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ

proscribe

gb/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪb/ us/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪb/
C1 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
betilt, megtilt, proskribál, törvényen kívül helyez
ਕਿਰਿਆ C1 FORMAL
1
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
proscribe [something] (often + as [something])
The government moved to proscribe the group after a series of attacks.
A kormány a támadások sorozata után lépéseket tett a csoport betiltására.
Several countries proscribe hate speech under their criminal laws.
Több ország büntetőjoga tiltja a gyűlöletbeszédet.
The new policy would proscribe single-use plastics in public buildings.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
The law proscribes smoking in hospitals.
A törvény megtiltja a dohányzást a kórházakban.
They proscribed the organization because it was violent.
Azért tiltották be a szervezetet, mert erőszakos volt.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Do not confuse with "prescribe" (to recommend or order, especially medicine). "Proscribe" means ban/forbid.
ਅਰਥ
officially forbid or ban
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
proscribe an organization |proscribe a group |proscribe a practice |proscribe a party |proscribe a substance |proscribe an activity |proscribe by law |proscribe as illegal |proscribe under anti-terror laws |proscribe gambling
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
ban (More common and less formal.) | prohibit (Close in meaning; often used in legal or formal contexts.) | forbid (General term; can be personal or official.) | outlaw (Emphasizes making something illegal.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
allow (To permit rather than forbid.) | permit (Formal/neutral opposite of banning.) | authorize (To give official permission.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
law |government |politics |rules
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

To officially say something is not allowed.

To officially forbid something, especially by law or formal rules.

ਕਿਰਿਆ C2 FORMAL
2
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
proscribe [someone]
In ancient Rome, political rivals were sometimes proscribed and their property seized.
Az ókori Rómában a politikai ellenfeleket olykor proskribálták, és vagyonukat elkobozták.
After the coup, the new regime proscribed several former ministers.
A puccs után az új rezsim több volt minisztert is törvényen kívül helyezett.
The novel follows a proscribed writer forced to live under an assumed name.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
The ruler proscribed his enemies.
Az uralkodó törvényen kívül helyezte az ellenségeit.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
In modern news, "proscribe" usually refers to banning groups or activities; this older sense is mainly historical.
ਅਰਥ
declare someone an outlaw
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
proscribe political opponents |proscribe dissidents |proscribe a rival |proscribed citizens |a proscribed senator |proscribed by the regime
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
outlaw (More general; can mean making a person outside legal protection.) | banish (Focuses on forcing someone to leave rather than legal condemnation.) | exile (Often implies sending someone away, sometimes officially.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
pardon (To officially forgive and restore legal standing.) | reinstate (To restore someone to a former legal or official position.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
history |law |politics
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ

To officially treat someone as an enemy and take away their rights.

To officially condemn and exclude someone, especially by naming them as an enemy of the state and removing their legal protections.

ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
proscribe
IPA
GB/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪb/
US/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪb/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
pro - scribe (2 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 2nd syllable (scribe)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Verb
  • Base: proscribe
  • 3rd Person Singular: proscribes
  • Present Participle: proscribing
  • Past: proscribed
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
proscribes verb proscribing verb proscribed verb
Core family
proscription noun C1
Related words
prescribe verb B1 prescription noun A2 prescriptive adjective C1
Advanced or less common
proscriptive adjective
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

proscribed by law

1
/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪbd bˈaɪ lˈɔ/
fixed phrase formal

forbidden by law

Not allowed because the law forbids it.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Discrimination on the basis of disability is proscribed by law.
  • Certain types of political advertising are proscribed by law during election week.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • This practice is proscribed by law.

proscribed list

1
/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪbd lˈɪst/
fixed phrase formal

official list of banned items

An official list of things that are banned.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The agency added the militia to the proscribed list.
  • His name appeared on a proscribed list circulated by the authorities.

proscribed organization

1
/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪbd ˌɔɹɡənəzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase legal

legally banned organization

A group that the government has officially banned.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Donations to a proscribed organization are a criminal offense.
  • The charity was investigated for links to a proscribed organization.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • It is illegal to support a proscribed organization.

proscribed substance

1
/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪbd sˈʌbstəns/
fixed phrase formal

officially banned drug or chemical

A drug or chemical that is not allowed.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The athlete was suspended after testing positive for a proscribed substance.
  • The label warns that the product contains a proscribed substance.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • He was banned for taking a proscribed substance.

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