spear
gb/spˈɪɹ/ us/spˈɪɹ/
A2
ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
~ 4400
lándzsa, dárda, átszúr, felszúr, spárgaszál, hajtás, spárgasíp
ਨਾਂਵ
A2
1
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
[someone] holds/throws a spear
The warrior raised his spear before charging.
A harcos felemelte a lándzsáját, mielőtt rohamra indult.
She learned how to throw a spear accurately.
Megtanulta, hogyan kell pontosan lándzsát hajítani.
Ancient hunters often used spears to catch large animals.
The museum displayed a bronze-tipped spear from the Iron Age.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
The man throws a spear.
A férfi lándzsát hajít.
He holds a long spear in his hand.
Egy hosszú lándzsát tart a kezében.
They hunt fish with a spear.
The soldier uses a spear in battle.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes confuse 'spear' with 'arrow'. A spear is larger, held in the hand, and can be thrown or used for stabbing; an arrow is shot from a bow.
ਅਰਥ
Long pointed weapon
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
throw a spear
|hunt with a spear
|spear fishing
|bronze-tipped spear
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
lance (Usually refers to a weapon used by soldiers on horseback rather than for throwing.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
shield (A defensive tool, opposite in function to an offensive weapon like a spear.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
weapons
|hunting
|history
|core_vocabulary
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ
A long stick with a sharp point used to hurt animals or enemies.
A weapon with a long shaft and a sharp, pointed head, designed for thrusting or throwing.
ਕਿਰਿਆ
B1
2
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
[someone] spears [something/someone]
He speared the fish with one quick motion.
Egyetlen gyors mozdulattal átszúrta a halat.
The chef speared the olives with a toothpick.
A séf fogpiszkálóval felszúrta az olajbogyókat.
A guard speared the intruder before he could escape.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
He spears the fish in the water.
Lándzsával átszúrja a halat a vízben.
She spears the meat with a fork.
Villával felszúrja a húst.
The man spears the apple from the tree.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may confuse 'spear' (to pierce) with 'throw'—a spear can be thrown, but 'to spear' means to pierce directly, not just to launch it.
ਅਰਥ
Pierce with pointed object
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
spear a fish
|spear meat
|spear an intruder
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
stab (General term for piercing with any pointed object, not necessarily a spear.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
shield (To protect or block instead of attacking or piercing.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
weapons
|fishing
|core_vocabulary
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ
To push or hit something with a long sharp object.
To pierce or strike something with or as if with a spear or similar pointed object.
ਨਾਂਵ
B2
3
The chef arranged the asparagus spears neatly on the plate.
A séf szépen elrendezte a spárgaszálakat a tányéron.
Tender spears of broccoli were served as a side dish.
Köretként zsenge brokkoliszárakat tálaltak fel.
We harvested fresh spears from the garden this morning.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
I eat three asparagus spears.
Három szál spárgát eszem.
The green spears are on the plate.
A zöld spárgaszálak a tányéron vannak.
She cuts the spears from the garden.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may not realize that 'spear' can refer to plants as well as weapons.
ਅਰਥ
Young rod-shaped plant shoot
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
asparagus spears
|tender spears
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
shoot (General term for new plant growth; not all shoots are called spears.)
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
food
|plants
|food_drink
|nature
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ
A young part of a plant that is long and thin, like asparagus before it grows fully.
A young shoot of certain edible plants, especially asparagus, that is long and slender like a small spear.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
spear
IPA
GB/spˈɪɹ/
US/spˈɪɹ/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
spear (1 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 1st syllable (spear)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Noun
- Base: spear
- Plural: spears
Verb
- Base: spear
- 3rd Person Singular: spears
- Present Participle: spearing
- Past: speared
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
spears
noun
spearing
verb
speared
verb
Related words
spearhead
noun
spearfishing
noun
Advanced or less common
spearman
noun
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ
spear fishing
1/spˈɪɹ fˈɪʃɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Catch fish with pointed weapon underwater
Catching fish by swimming and using a sharp stick or gun to hit them.
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- They went spear fishing off the coast of Hawaii.
- Spear fishing requires skill and patience.
spearhead
1/spˈɪɹhˌɛd/
fixed phrase
Lead or start something
To lead or be the main person starting an activity or project.
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- She will spearhead the new marketing campaign.
- The movement was spearheaded by local activists.