ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ

adjoin

gb/əd͡ʒˈɔɪn/ us/əd͡ʒˈɔɪn/
C1 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
ਕਿਰਿਆ formal C1 relation
1

be next to and share a border

If two places adjoin, they are next to each other and touch.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: [place/area/building] adjoins [place/area/building]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners often use it for anything ‘near’; it usually means directly next to, often sharing a boundary.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
abut (Closer in meaning; strongly suggests touching or sharing a boundary.) | border (Very common; often used for larger areas or countries.) | be next to (More general and less formal; may not imply sharing a boundary.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
be separate (Not connected or touching.) | be distant (Far away rather than adjacent.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
adjoin the property |adjoin the park |adjoin the building |adjoin a room |adjoin the kitchen |adjoin the premises |adjoin the boundary |land that adjoins |a house that adjoins |adjoining neighborhoods
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
places |housing |geography
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Their backyard adjoins a small nature reserve.
  • The hotel adjoins the conference center via a covered walkway.
  • Two of the classrooms adjoin, with a door between them.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Our house adjoins the library.
  • The two gardens adjoin.
ਕਿਰਿਆ legal C2 action
2

attach or add as an extra part

To add something extra to a document or statement.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: adjoin [something] to [something]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Often confused with ‘join’ in everyday contexts; this use is uncommon outside formal/legal writing.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
append (Most direct modern equivalent for adding material to a document.) | attach (More general; can be physical or digital attachments.) | add (Less specific; does not necessarily imply formal attachment.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
detach (Remove something that was attached.) | omit (Leave out instead of adding.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
adjoin a clause |adjoin an appendix |adjoin a schedule |adjoin a rider |adjoin a note |adjoin a statement |adjoin a document |adjoin an exhibit |adjoin to the contract |adjoin to this letter
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
writing |business |law
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The parties agreed to adjoin a new clause to the contract.
  • Please adjoin a copy of your ID to the application.
  • A list of references was adjoined to the report as an appendix.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • They adjoined a note to the letter.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
adjoin
IPA
GB/əd͡ʒˈɔɪn/
US/əd͡ʒˈɔɪn/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
ad - join (2 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 2nd syllable (join)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Verb
  • Base: adjoin
  • 3rd Person Singular: adjoins
  • Present Participle: adjoining
  • Past: adjoined
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
adjoins verb adjoining verb adjoined verb
Core family
adjacent adjective B2
Related words
adjacency noun
Negative and opposite forms
nonadjacent adjective
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

adjoin [something] to [something]

1
/əd͡ʒˈɔɪn sˈʌmθɪŋ tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase legal

add as a formal attachment

To add something extra to a document.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • They adjoined an updated schedule to the agreement.
  • The lawyer asked the client to adjoin supporting documents to the filing.
  • An additional page was adjoined to the statement.

adjoin each other

1
/əd͡ʒˈɔɪn ˈit͡ʃ ˈʌðɚ/
fixed phrase formal

be directly next to

To touch and be next to each other.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The two shops adjoin each other, so you can walk between them easily.
  • Their offices adjoin each other on the same floor.
  • The properties adjoin each other along the river.

be adjoined to

1
/bˈi ˈɑd͡ʒˈɔɪnd tə/
fixed phrase formal

be attached or joined to

To be joined or attached to something.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • A diagram is adjoined to this report for reference.
  • The smaller room is adjoined to the main hall by a short corridor.
  • Several exhibits were adjoined to the complaint.

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