ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ

congress

gb/kˈɑŋɡɹəs/ us/kˈɑŋɡɹəs/
B1 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
~ 1800
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
ਨਾਂਵ B1 entity
1

The U.S. national legislature

The group of people who make laws for the United States, called the Senate and the House of Representatives.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: [Congress] + [verb]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes confuse 'Congress' with 'the government' as a whole, but it only refers to the legislative branch in the U.S.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
legislature (General term for a lawmaking body, not specific to the U.S.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
executive branch (The branch of government that enforces laws, opposite in function to Congress.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
member of Congress |Congress passes a bill |Congress meets |Congress debates a law
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
politics |government |law
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Congress passed the new environmental bill last week.
  • She was elected to Congress in 2020.
  • Congress is debating changes to the healthcare system.
  • The President will address Congress tonight.
  • Funding for the project must be approved by Congress.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Congress makes laws for the country.
  • He works in Congress.
  • Congress meets in Washington, D.C.
  • She is a member of Congress.
ਨਾਂਵ B2 event
2

Formal meeting of representatives

A big formal meeting where people talk about important topics.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: [a/an] + [adjective] + Congress
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may confuse 'congress' with 'congressman' or 'Congress' in the U.S. context; here it means a meeting, not a government body.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
conference (More general and common term; 'congress' can imply greater formality or scale.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
informal gathering (A casual meeting without formal procedures.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
international congress |annual congress |scientific congress
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
business |politics |science |communication
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The medical congress will be held in Paris this year.
  • Delegates from 50 countries attended the international congress.
  • The congress concluded with a vote on the final resolution.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The congress will start next week.
  • Many doctors came to the congress.
  • The congress was about climate change.
ਨਾਂਵ formal C1 action
3

Sexual intercourse (formal/medical)

A formal word for sexual intercourse between people or animals.

ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may not recognize this meaning because it is rare and formal; it should not be confused with government or meetings.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
sexual intercourse (Neutral and clinical; more common in medical or educational contexts.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
abstinence (The practice of not engaging in sexual activity.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
sexual congress
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
biology |law |health |body
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The law prohibits sexual congress with minors.
  • Historical texts sometimes use 'congress' to mean sexual relations.
  • The report referred to 'carnal congress' between the two individuals.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The book used the word 'congress' for sex.
  • 'Sexual congress' is a formal phrase for sex.
  • The old law talked about congress between people.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
congress
IPA
GB/kˈɑŋɡɹəs/
US/kˈɑŋɡɹəs/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
con - gress (2 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Noun
  • Base: congress
  • Plural: congress, congresses
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
congresses noun
Core family
congressional adjective C1 congressperson noun
Related words
congressman noun congresswoman noun
Advanced or less common
congressionally adverb
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

act of Congress

1
/ˈækt əv kˈɑŋɡɹəs/
fixed phrase

Law passed by U.S. Congress

A law or decision officially made by the United States Congress.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • It takes an act of Congress to change that regulation.
  • The new holiday was created by an act of Congress.

call Congress into session

1
/kˈɔl kˈɑŋɡɹəs ˈɪntu sˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

Require Congress to meet officially

To officially tell members of Congress to come together for work.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The President can call Congress into session during emergencies.
  • They decided to call Congress into session to address the crisis.

member of Congress

1
/mˈɛmbɚ əv kˈɑŋɡɹəs/
fixed phrase

Elected U.S. legislator

A person who has been chosen to work in the Senate or House of Representatives in the United States.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She became a member of Congress last year.
  • Members of Congress are debating the new bill.

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