ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ

consign

gb/kənsˈaɪn/ us/kənsˈaɪn/
C1 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
ਕਿਰਿਆ business C1 action
1

send goods to be sold

to give goods to a shop to sell for you

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: consign [goods] to [shop/dealer/auction house] (for sale)
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may use consign when they simply mean ship; in this sense, the key idea is selling on your behalf (consignment).
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
entrust (Highlights giving something into someone else’s care; does not necessarily imply sale.) | place (In commerce, you can place goods with a seller; less specific than consign.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
keep (Not giving goods to someone else to sell.) | buy (The opposite role in the transaction.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
consign clothing |consign furniture |consign artwork |consign jewelry |consign items to a consignment shop |consign a car to a dealer |consign goods to an auction house |consign inventory |consign merchandise |consign for auction
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
business |commerce |retail |shopping
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She consigned several designer dresses to a local shop to sell for her.
  • The gallery consigned two paintings to an auction house for the spring sale.
  • He decided to consign the old furniture rather than store it for another year.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • I consigned my jacket to a consignment store.
  • They consigned their old sofa to a shop.
ਕਿਰਿਆ formal C1 action
2

put into an unwanted fate

to send or leave something in a bad place or state

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: consign [someone/something] to [place/state]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Often used with 'to' + a state/place (e.g., oblivion, history, the scrapheap); it is not usually used for ordinary everyday 'put'.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
relegate (Often implies moving something to a lower or less important status.) | condemn (Stronger; emphasizes judgment and punishment.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
preserve (Keep something safe or remembered rather than letting it be lost or discarded.) | rescue (Save from an unpleasant outcome.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
consign to oblivion |consign to the scrapheap |consign to history |consign to the dustbin of history |consign to the past |consign to oblivion and forget |consign a reputation to ruin |consign dreams to the past |consign a plan to the bin |consign a project to failure
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
language |emotions |literature
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • New evidence consigned the old theory to history.
  • After the scandal, his political career was consigned to the scrapheap.
  • Without proper records, the details of their work were consigned to oblivion.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The changes consigned the old system to the past.
ਕਿਰਿਆ business C1 action
3

send goods for delivery

to send goods to someone (formal)

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: consign [goods/shipment] to [recipient/destination]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
In everyday English, 'ship' or 'send' is more common; 'consign' is typical in logistics and documents (consignor/consignee).
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
ship (More common and neutral; does not imply formal documentation.) | dispatch (Often emphasizes sending promptly; common in business contexts.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
receive (The opposite direction of movement in delivery.) | hold (Keep goods back instead of sending them.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
consign a shipment |consign goods to a customer |consign to a destination |consign by rail |consign by air |consign through a carrier |consigned to the port |consigned to a warehouse |consigned for delivery |duly consigned
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
business |logistics |transport
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The manufacturer consigned the equipment to a carrier for delivery to the hospital.
  • All parcels were consigned to the company’s distribution center overnight.
  • The goods were consigned to a warehouse pending customs clearance.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • They consigned the boxes to the customer.
ਕਿਰਿਆ formal C2 action
4

commit someone to custody or care

to send someone to prison or care (formal)

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: consign [someone] to [prison/custody/care]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Often confused with 'condemn'; consign focuses on sending/placing, not the judgment itself.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
commit (Common in legal/medical contexts; very close in meaning.) | send (More general and less formal.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
release (Let someone out of custody or care.) | free (Remove confinement or restraint.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
consign to prison |consign to jail |consign to custody |consign to an institution |consign to a hospital |consign to care |consign to solitary confinement |consign to detention |consign to the authorities |consign to state care
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
law |health |society
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The judge consigned him to prison for five years.
  • After the hearing, she was consigned to state care.
  • The court order consigned the child to a secure facility.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
consign
IPA
GB/kənsˈaɪn/
US/kənsˈaɪn/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
con - sign (2 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sign)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Verb
  • Base: consign
  • 3rd Person Singular: consigns
  • Present Participle: consigning
  • Past: consigned
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
consigns verb consigning verb consigned verb
Core family
consignment noun B2
Advanced or less common
consignor noun consignee noun
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

consign to history

1
/kənsˈaɪn tə hˈɪstɚi/
fixed phrase formal

treat as belonging to the past

to leave something in the past

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The peace deal was meant to consign the conflict to history.
  • They argued it was time to consign the old terminology to history.
  • New technology has consigned many traditional skills to history.

consign to oblivion

1
/kənsˈaɪn tə əblˈɪviən/
idiom formal

to deliberately make forgotten

To make something be forgotten or ignored, often on purpose.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The regime tried to consign the protests to oblivion by censoring all reports.
  • Digitization projects aim to save books that might otherwise be consigned to oblivion.
  • They refused to consign the victims stories to oblivion.

consign to oblivion

1
/kənsˈaɪn tə əblˈɪviən/
idiom formal

cause to be completely forgotten

to make people forget something

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The composer died young and his music was consigned to oblivion for decades.
  • A single viral clip can rescue a forgotten brand—or consign it to oblivion.
  • Without funding, the project was quietly consigned to oblivion.

consign to the dustbin of history

1
/kənsˈaɪn tə ðə dˈʌstbɪn əv hˈɪstɚi/
idiom formal

dismiss as worthless and outdated

to say something is old and wrong

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The minister said the outdated rules should be consigned to the dustbin of history.
  • Critics argued the proposal belonged in the dustbin of history.
  • They vowed to consign corruption to the dustbin of history.

consign to the flames

1
/kənsˈaɪn tə ðə flˈeɪmz/
fixed phrase literary

burn deliberately, often as rejection

to burn something (formal)

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • In the film, she consigned the letters to the flames and walked away.
  • The group consigned the posters to the flames in a public protest.
  • He consigned the old diary to the flames, hoping to erase the past.

consign to the scrapheap

1
/kənsˈaɪn tə ðə skɹˈæfˈip/
idiom formal

discard as no longer useful

to throw something away as old

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Digital cameras consigned many film models to the scrapheap.
  • The reform consigned decades of policy to the scrapheap overnight.
  • He feared the merger would consign his department to the scrapheap.

on consignment

1
/ˈɔn kənsˈaɪnmənt/
fixed phrase business

supplied for sale, pay later

a shop sells your goods and pays you after they sell

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The boutique sells local designers’ work on consignment.
  • He left the guitar on consignment and agreed to split the proceeds with the shop.
  • Most of the pieces are on consignment, so the gallery rotates stock often.

on consignment

1
/ˈɔn kənsˈaɪnmənt/
fixed phrase business

sold for owner by a shop

sold by a shop for the owner

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She sells her handmade jewelry on consignment at a local boutique.
  • The store agreed to take the jackets on consignment for the holiday season.
  • Most items sold on consignment must be collected within 30 days if unsold.

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