ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ

constitutional

gb/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl/ us/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl/
B2 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
~ 2800
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
adjective B2 property
1

Permitted by a constitution

About something that follows the main laws of a country.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: [something] is constitutional
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes confuse 'constitutional' with 'legal'. Not all legal actions are constitutional if they conflict with the constitution.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
legal (General term for permitted by law, not specifically tied to a constitution.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
unconstitutional (Direct opposite, meaning not allowed by the constitution.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
constitutional right |constitutional law |constitutional amendment |constitutional protection
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
law |politics |government
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The court ruled that the new policy was constitutional.
  • Freedom of speech is a constitutional right in many countries.
  • They argued that the law violated constitutional principles.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The new rule is constitutional.
  • Free speech is a constitutional right.
  • This action is constitutional under the law.
adjective C1 property
2

Relating to basic structure

About the most important parts or rules of something.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: [something] is constitutional to [something]
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
fundamental (Similar in meaning, but can apply more broadly beyond legal or political systems.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
superficial (Opposite in that it refers to surface-level aspects rather than essential structure.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
constitutional framework |constitutional system |constitutional arrangement
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
law |politics |core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The constitutional framework of the country was established centuries ago.
  • Respect for human rights is constitutional to our democracy.
  • They discussed possible changes to the constitutional system.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The constitutional system is very old.
  • Human rights are constitutional to our country.
  • We study the constitutional framework in class.
adjective C1 property
3

Relating to physical health

About a person's body and health.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: [someone] has a constitutional [strength/weakness]
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
bodily (Focuses on the body in general, not necessarily on inherent makeup.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
acquired (Refers to conditions developed after birth, not part of inherent constitution.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
constitutional weakness |constitutional strength |constitutional disorder
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
health |body
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She has a constitutional weakness that makes her prone to illness.
  • His constitutional strength helped him recover quickly.
  • The disease is believed to be constitutional rather than environmental.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • He has a constitutional weakness in his lungs.
  • Her constitutional strength is very good.
  • This problem is constitutional, not caused by food.
ਨਾਂਵ informal B2 entity
4

A walk for health or pleasure

A walk you take to be healthy or feel good.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: to go for a constitutional
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may not realize this meaning is somewhat old-fashioned and often humorous today.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
stroll (A slow, relaxed walk, not necessarily for health reasons.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
sedentary rest (Opposite activity — staying still instead of walking.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
morning constitutional |evening constitutional
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
health |daily life |daily_life
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • He takes a morning constitutional before breakfast every day.
  • We went out for an evening constitutional around the park.
  • Her daily constitutional helps her stay fit.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • I take a morning constitutional every day.
  • We go for a constitutional after dinner.
  • He enjoys his evening constitutional in the park.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
constitutional
IPA
GB/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl/
US/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
con - sti - tu - tion - al (5 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tu)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Adjective
  • Base: constitutional
Noun
  • Base: constitutional
  • Plural: constitutionals
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
constitutionals noun
Core family
constitution noun B1 constitutionally adverb constitute verb B2
Related words
constituent noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unconstitutional adjective C1 unconstitutionally adverb
Advanced or less common
constitutionality noun constitutionalism noun C2 constitutive adjective
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

constitutional law

1
/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl lˈɔ/
fixed phrase technical

Law about constitutions

The part of law that explains and uses the rules of a country's constitution.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She specializes in constitutional law at university.
  • The case raised important issues in constitutional law.

constitutional right

1
/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl ɹˈaɪt/
fixed phrase

Right protected by constitution

A right that the main law of a country protects.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Freedom of religion is a constitutional right in many nations.
  • Citizens have the constitutional right to vote.

constitutional amendment

1
/kˌɑnstətˈuʃənəl əmˈɛndmənt/
fixed phrase

Change to constitution text

A formal change made to the main law of a country.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The government proposed a new constitutional amendment.
  • The constitutional amendment was passed by a two-thirds majority in Congress.
  • It takes years to pass a constitutional amendment.
  • Women's suffrage was granted through a constitutional amendment.

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