custom
gb/kˈʌstəm/ us/kˈʌstəm/
B1
ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
~ 2600
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
ਨਾਂਵ
B1
entity
1
traditional social practice
A way of doing things that is usual in a certain place or group.
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
[someone/something] follow(s) [custom]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes confuse 'custom' with 'customer'; 'custom' means a tradition, not a person who buys something.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
tradition (Often refers to long-established customs passed down over generations.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
innovation (Refers to introducing new ideas or ways, opposite to following established customs.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
local custom
|ancient custom
|follow custom
|cultural custom
|old custom
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
culture
|society
|tradition
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- Shaking hands when you meet someone is a common custom in many countries.
- It’s an old custom in our village to light candles on the river during the festival.
- According to local custom, guests must remove their shoes before entering the house.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- It is a custom to say hello when you meet someone.
- In my town, it is a custom to eat fish on Friday.
- The custom in this country is to bow when greeting.
ਨਾਂਵ
B2
entity
2
patronage of a business
When people buy things from a shop or company.
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
[someone] give(s) [business] [custom]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Some learners incorrectly use 'custom' here as plural 'customs' when referring to business customers.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
patronage (More formal term for the act of giving business to a shop or company.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
boycott (The act of avoiding buying from a business, opposite of giving custom.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
regular custom
|lose custom
|attract custom
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
business
|commerce
|finance
|core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The café has built up a loyal custom over the years.
- We appreciate your custom and look forward to serving you again.
- The store lost much of its custom after moving to a new location.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- Thank you for your custom.
- The shop lost some custom after the road closed.
- We want more custom for our small café.
adjective
B1
property
3
made-to-order or special-made
Made for one person or purpose, not standard.
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
custom [item/service]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may confuse 'custom' (adjective) with 'costume', which means clothing worn for special occasions like plays or parties.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
bespoke (British English term, often used for clothing or services tailored for an individual.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
standard (Refers to something mass-produced and not made to order.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
custom design
|custom build
|custom order
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
manufacturing
|design
|business
|core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- They ordered a custom suit for the wedding.
- The car comes with several custom options.
- We can create a custom plan to fit your needs.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- I bought a custom shirt.
- She made a custom cake for the party.
- He drives a custom car.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
custom
IPA
GB/kˈʌstəm/
US/kˈʌstəm/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
cus - tom (2 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 1st syllable (cus)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Adjective
- Base: custom
Noun
- Base: custom
- Plural: custom, customs
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
customs
noun
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
uncustomary
adjective
Advanced or less common
customarily
adverb
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ
as is the custom
1/ˈæz ˈɪz ðə kˈʌstəm/
fixed phrase
in the usual traditional way
In the way people usually do it in that place or group.
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- As is the custom here, we took off our shoes before entering the house.
- They gave gifts to the hosts, as is the custom in many cultures.
custom and practice
1/kˈʌstəm ˈænd pɹˈæktɪs/
fixed phrase
formal
established accepted way over time
The usual way something is done in a place or job, accepted over time.
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- Payment on the last day of the month is custom and practice in this company.
- The courts often recognize long-standing customs and practices.
custom-made
1/kˈʌstəm mˈeɪd/
fixed phrase
made specially for one person
Made for one person or thing, not mass produced.
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- This table was custom-made for our kitchen.
- He wore a custom-made suit to the event.