ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ

descent

gb/dɪsˈɛnt/ us/dɪsˈɛnt/
B1 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
~ 3800
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
ਨਾਂਵ B1 action
1

Movement from a higher to lower point

The act of going down from a high place to a low place.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: the descent of [something/someone]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes confuse 'descent' with 'decent' because they sound similar but have different meanings.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
drop (More informal and can suggest a sudden or vertical movement.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
ascent (Refers to moving upward, opposite of downward movement.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
steep descent |rapid descent |make a descent |begin descent |descent into
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
travel |nature |sports |space |core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The plane began its descent toward the airport.
  • The hikers prepared for the steep descent into the valley.
  • Her rapid descent down the stairs startled everyone.
  • The parachutist enjoyed the gentle descent to the ground.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The plane started its descent.
  • We made a slow descent into the cave.
  • The road has a sharp descent.
  • The elevator makes a quick descent.
ਨਾਂਵ B1 entity
2

A person's ancestry or ethnic origin

The family or group that a person comes from, especially their nationality or race.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: [someone] is of [adjective] descent
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Some learners confuse 'descent' with 'descendant'; 'descent' is the origin, 'descendant' is a person from that origin.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
lineage (More formal and often used in historical or genealogical contexts.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
unrelatedness (Lack of familial or ancestral connection.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
of noble descent |of Italian descent |trace one's descent |descent from
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
family |identity |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She is of French descent.
  • Many people in the city are of mixed descent.
  • He can trace his descent back to the 18th century.
  • They are proud of their Irish descent.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • I am of Japanese descent.
  • He is of African descent.
  • She is proud of her Spanish descent.
  • They are of mixed descent.
ਨਾਂਵ B2 event
3

A decline into a worse condition

When something becomes worse or goes into a bad state.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: descent into [negative state]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may overuse this figuratively without realizing it usually has a negative tone.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
decline (A more general term for worsening, not always as dramatic.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
recovery (Returning to a better state after decline.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
descent into chaos |descent into madness |descent into poverty
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
health |society |emotions |core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The country's descent into civil war shocked the world.
  • His slow descent into depression worried his friends.
  • The novel tells of her descent into addiction.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • He had a slow descent into illness.
  • The city had a fast descent into chaos.
  • Her descent into sadness was sudden.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
descent
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɛnt/
US/dɪsˈɛnt/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
des - cent (2 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cent)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Noun
  • Base: descent
  • Plural: descent, descents
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
descents noun
Core family
descend verb A2 descendant noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
ascent noun B2 ascend verb B2
Advanced or less common
descender noun
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

descent into chaos

1
/dɪsˈɛnt ˈɪntu kˈeɪɑs/
fixed phrase

Change into complete disorder

When something changes and becomes very disorganized or out of control.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • After the leader resigned, there was a rapid descent into chaos.
  • The movie shows the city's slow descent into chaos.

make one's descent

1
/mˈeɪk wˈʌnz dɪsˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

Start going down from higher point

To start going down from a high place.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The climbers made their descent before sunset.
  • We made our descent into the valley carefully.

of [nationality] descent

1
/əv nˌæʃənˈælɪti dɪsˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

Having ancestry from a particular group

Used to say someone's family comes from a certain country or group.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She is of Indian descent but was born in Canada.
  • Many citizens here are of German descent.

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਮੁੜ ਸੁਆਗਤ ਹੈ!

ਜਾਰੀ ਰੱਖਣ ਲਈ ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ ਸਾਈਨ ਇਨ ਕਰੋ

ਕੀ ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਅਕਾਊਂਟ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ? ਸਾਈਨ ਅੱਪ ਕਰੋ