disorganise
gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
B2
ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
ਕਿਰਿਆ
B2
action
1
make a system work badly
To make something less organised and harder to manage.
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
disorganise [system/plan/schedule/process]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Spelling varies: BrE disorganise, AmE disorganize. Also, it is usually used with an object (disorganise something).
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
disrupt (Often suggests interrupting normal operation.)
|
throw into chaos (Stronger and more dramatic than disorganise.)
|
unsettle (Emphasises making things unstable rather than messy.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
organise (Put into a clear, effective order.)
|
streamline (Make more efficient by simplifying.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
disorganise the schedule
|disorganise the process
|disorganise the system
|disorganise the office
|disorganise the team
|disorganise the workflow
|disorganise operations
|disorganise plans
|disorganise routines
|disorganise logistics
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
work
|business
|planning
|daily_life
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The last-minute change disorganised the whole schedule.
- Poor communication can quickly disorganise a project.
- The strike threatened to disorganise deliveries across the region.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The delay disorganised our plans.
- Too many changes can disorganise the team.
ਕਿਰਿਆ
B2
action
2
make things untidy or jumbled
To make things messy and not in order.
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
disorganise [room/desk/papers/files]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
This meaning is close to 'mess up', but disorganise often implies that finding things or working becomes harder.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
mess up (More informal and common in speech.)
|
disarrange (More formal; often used for physical arrangement.)
|
jumble (Emphasises mixing things together randomly.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
tidy (Make neat and in order.)
|
arrange (Put into a planned order or position.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
disorganise a desk
|disorganise a room
|disorganise the files
|disorganise paperwork
|disorganise a cupboard
|disorganise a bookshelf
|disorganise notes
|disorganise documents
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
home
|daily_life
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The movers disorganised the entire storeroom.
- Don’t disorganise the papers on my desk—I need them in that order.
- The children disorganised the toys within minutes.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- Please don’t disorganise my desk.
- He disorganised the papers by accident.
ਕਿਰਿਆ
formal
C1
action
3
make someone mentally confused
To confuse someone so they cannot think well.
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
disorganise [someone] | disorganise [someone's] thinking/behaviour
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Often used in more formal or clinical contexts; in everyday speech people more often say 'confuse' or 'upset'.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
disorient (Emphasises loss of sense of place, time, or direction.)
|
confuse (More general and more common.)
|
unsettle (Emphasises disturbing someone’s emotional balance.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
calm (Make someone less anxious or agitated.)
|
compose (Help someone regain self-control.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
disorganise thinking
|disorganise behaviour
|disorganise speech
|disorganise the mind
|emotionally disorganise
|severely disorganise
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
health
|emotions
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The sudden news disorganised him and he couldn’t finish his sentence.
- Lack of sleep can disorganise your thinking and decision-making.
- The medication initially disorganised her, but the effect wore off.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The shock disorganised him.
- Stress can disorganise your thinking.
ਕਿਰਿਆ
technical
C1
action
4
disrupt normal coordinated functioning
To stop something from working together properly.
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
disorganise [function/process/response/organisation]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
In scientific or medical writing, this can be close to 'impair' or 'disrupt', but it specifically suggests loss of organised structure or coordination.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
impair (Focuses on reduced ability, not necessarily disorder.)
|
destabilise (Emphasises making something less stable or secure.)
|
derange (More technical/formal; often used in medical contexts.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
stabilise (Help something function steadily and reliably.)
|
regulate (Control so it works in a normal, orderly way.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
disorganise normal function
|disorganise a response
|disorganise regulation
|disorganise coordination
|disorganise an organisation
|disorganise a network
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
health
|science
|business
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- Severe inflammation can disorganise normal tissue structure.
- The sudden leadership vacuum disorganised the department for months.
- Repeated interruptions disorganised the team’s decision-making process.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The changes disorganised the organisation.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
disorganise
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
dis - or - gan - ise (4 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Verb
- Base: disorganise
- 3rd Person Singular: disorganises
- Present Participle: disorganising
- Past: disorganised
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
disorganises
verb
disorganising
verb
disorganised
verb
Core family
disorganisation
noun
Related words
Advanced or less common
organisational
adjective
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ
ਇਸ ਦਾਖਲੇ ਨਾਲ ਹਾਲੇ ਕੋਈ ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਜੋੜੀ ਗਈ।