ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ

mindfulness

gb/mˈɪndfəlnəs/ us/mˈɪndfəlnəs/
B2 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
ਨਾਂਵ B2 abstract
1

Present-moment awareness practice

A way of focusing calmly on what is happening now, without judging it.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: mindfulness; mindfulness practice; mindfulness meditation
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Mindfulness is usually uncountable in this sense; say “practice mindfulness” or “a mindfulness practice,” not “a mindfulness.”
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
awareness (Broader; does not necessarily imply meditation or nonjudgment.) | presence (Emphasizes being fully engaged in the present moment.) | meditation (Can overlap, but meditation is a broader set of practices.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
mindlessness (A lack of conscious attention or awareness.) | distraction (Attention is pulled away from the present experience.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
practice mindfulness |mindfulness meditation |mindfulness practice |mindfulness exercises |mindfulness training |guided mindfulness |daily mindfulness |mindfulness techniques |mindfulness app |mindfulness-based therapy
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
wellness |mental_health |meditation |psychology
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She started a daily mindfulness practice to help manage stress.
  • The app teaches mindfulness through short guided breathing exercises.
  • Mindfulness can help you notice anxious thoughts without immediately reacting to them.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • I practice mindfulness for ten minutes every morning.
  • Mindfulness helps me feel calmer.
ਨਾਂਵ C1 state
2

Careful awareness of something

Careful attention to something important.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: mindfulness of [something]; mindfulness about [something]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Do not confuse the noun “mindfulness of something” with the adjective phrase “mindful of something.”
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
attentiveness (Emphasizes paying close attention.) | consideration (Emphasizes thinking about other people’s needs or feelings.) | awareness (More general and less focused on careful behavior.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
carelessness (Failure to pay enough attention or take enough care.) | inattention (A lack of attention.) | disregard (Deliberate lack of concern or attention.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
mindfulness of others |mindfulness of risk |mindfulness of cultural differences |mindfulness about spending |greater mindfulness |a lack of mindfulness |environmental mindfulness |social mindfulness
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
communication |work |daily_life |social_awareness
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The company is trying to build greater mindfulness of energy use.
  • Parents asked the school for more mindfulness about children’s different needs.
  • A little mindfulness in how we phrase feedback can prevent hurt feelings.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • We need more mindfulness about safety.
  • Mindfulness of other people’s time is important.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
mindfulness
IPA
GB/mˈɪndfəlnəs/
US/mˈɪndfəlnəs/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
mind - ful - ness (3 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 1st syllable (mind)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Noun
  • Base: mindfulness
  • Plural: mindfulness
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

mindfulness app

1
/mˈɪndfəlnəs ˈæp/
fixed phrase

App for mindfulness practice

An app that helps you do mindfulness activities.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She downloaded a mindfulness app with guided meditations.
  • Some mindfulness apps include sleep stories and breathing timers.
  • The company offers employees a free subscription to a mindfulness app.

mindfulness exercises

1
/mˈɪndfəlnəs ˈɛksɚsˌaɪzɪz/
fixed phrase

Short awareness activities

Short activities that help you focus calmly on the present moment.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The teacher used simple mindfulness exercises to help students settle down.
  • The website offers free mindfulness exercises for beginners.
  • One common mindfulness exercise is to notice five things you can see.

mindfulness meditation

1
/mˈɪndfəlnəs mˌɛdɪtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Meditation for present awareness

Meditation that helps you pay calm attention to the present moment.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The class begins with ten minutes of mindfulness meditation.
  • Research suggests that mindfulness meditation may reduce stress for some people.
  • He uses mindfulness meditation to focus on his breathing before work.

mindfulness practice

1
/mˈɪndfəlnəs pɹˈæktɪs/
fixed phrase

Regular mindfulness routine

A regular habit of doing mindfulness activities.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Her mindfulness practice includes breathing exercises and a short body scan.
  • A regular mindfulness practice can be as simple as sitting quietly for five minutes.
  • The retreat helped him restart his mindfulness practice.

mindfulness training

1
/mˈɪndfəlnəs tɹˈeɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Instruction in mindfulness skills

Training that teaches people how to practice mindfulness.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The hospital offers mindfulness training for staff who work under pressure.
  • Students who completed the mindfulness training reported better focus.
  • The workshop provides basic mindfulness training for beginners.

mindfulness-based cognitive therapy

1
/mˈɪndfəlnəs bˈeɪst kˈɑɡnɪtɪv θˈɛɹəpi/
fixed phrase technical

Therapy combining mindfulness and CBT

A type of therapy that uses mindfulness and cognitive therapy techniques.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy is often discussed in the treatment of recurrent depression.
  • The therapist recommended MBCT to help her respond differently to negative thoughts.
  • The course introduced the basic ideas behind mindfulness-based cognitive therapy.

mindfulness-based stress reduction

1
/mˈɪndfəlnəs bˈeɪst stɹˈɛs ɹɪdˈʌkʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Structured stress-reduction program

A formal program that teaches mindfulness to help people manage stress.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The clinic runs an eight-week mindfulness-based stress reduction course.
  • Mindfulness-based stress reduction is used in some hospitals and wellness programs.
  • Her doctor suggested MBSR as one possible way to manage chronic pain.

practice mindfulness

1
/pɹˈæktɪs mˈɪndfəlnəs/
fixed phrase

Use mindfulness techniques

To do activities that help you be calm and aware of the present moment.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Many people practice mindfulness by focusing on their breath.
  • You do not need special equipment to practice mindfulness.
  • The therapist encouraged her to practice mindfulness when she felt overwhelmed.

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