ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ

parochial

gb/pɚˈoʊkiəl/ us/pɚˈoʊkiəl/
B2 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
adjective C1 property
1

Narrow and limited in outlook

Too focused on a small area or your own group, and not interested in the wider world.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: parochial about [something]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
This sense is figurative: it criticizes a narrow outlook, not just something that is physically local.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
narrow-minded (More direct about intolerance or lack of openness.) | insular (Emphasizes being cut off from outside ideas.) | provincial (Often suggests unsophisticated or out-of-touch with culture beyond one’s area.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
broad-minded (Open to many ideas and perspectives.) | cosmopolitan (Familiar with and interested in many cultures and places.) | global (Concerned with the wider world rather than local issues.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
parochial attitudes |parochial views |parochial outlook |parochial mindset |parochial concerns |parochial interests |parochial politics |parochial thinking |parochial approach |parochial perspective
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
opinions |society |politics |education
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The debate was dominated by parochial concerns instead of long-term national priorities.
  • She criticized the company’s parochial attitude toward international customers.
  • His parochial view of the issue ignored the experiences of people outside his community.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Try not to be parochial when you travel.
  • We need a bigger view, not a parochial one.
adjective formal C1 property
2

Related to a parish church

Connected with a parish church and its local community.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: parochial + [noun]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Don’t confuse this church-related meaning with the common figurative meaning ‘narrow-minded’.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
parish (Often used attributively (e.g., ‘parish records’); less formal than ‘parochial’.) | ecclesiastical (Broader: related to the church generally, not specifically to a parish.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
secular (Not connected with religion or the church.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
parochial church |parochial records |parochial register |parochial duties |parochial clergy |parochial administration |parochial work |parochial boundaries |parochial services |parochial ministry
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
religion |community
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The historian spent months reading parochial records to trace local families.
  • They met in the parochial hall next to the church.
  • Parochial boundaries were redrawn as the population shifted.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Parochial records can tell you about local history.
  • The parochial hall is beside the church.
adjective B2 property
3

Connected with church-run schooling

Connected with a religious school.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: parochial + school/education
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
In everyday use, this meaning is most often seen in the phrase ‘parochial school’.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
religious (More general; can refer to any faith-based school.) | Catholic (Often the implied context in the US, but ‘parochial’ can be other denominations too.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
public (Not privately run by a church; funded and operated by the state.) | nonreligious (Has no religious affiliation.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
parochial school |parochial education |parochial system |parochial students |parochial tuition |parochial classroom |parochial uniform |parochial teacher |parochial enrollment |parochial curriculum
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
education |religion
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • He attended a parochial school through eighth grade.
  • Parochial education played a big role in her childhood.
  • The district works with parochial schools on transportation and safety plans.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • My cousin goes to a parochial school.
  • Parochial schools are religious schools.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
parochial
IPA
GB/pɚˈoʊkiəl/
US/pɚˈoʊkiəl/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
pa - ro - chi - al (4 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 1st syllable (pa)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Adjective
  • Base: parochial
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Core family
parochialism noun
Related words
parish noun B1 parishioner noun
Advanced or less common
parochially adverb
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

parochial church council

1
/pɚˈoʊkiəl t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ kˈaʊnsɪl/
fixed phrase formal

Local governing body of a parish

A local church committee that helps run a parish church (UK).

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The Parochial Church Council approved the budget for the roof repairs.
  • She was elected to the Parochial Church Council last spring.
  • The vicar consulted the Parochial Church Council before changing service times.

parochial school

1
/pɚˈoʊkiəl skˈul/
fixed phrase

A church-run private school

A religious private school.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • After kindergarten, she switched to a parochial school near their church.
  • Parochial schools often have uniforms and a religion class.
  • They chose a parochial school because class sizes were smaller.

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