ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ

surgical

gb/sˈɚd͡ʒɪkəl/ us/sˈɚd͡ʒɪkəl/
B2 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
~ 6300
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
adjective technical B2 property
1

relating to medical surgery

Connected with surgery, such as hospital work and care for people who need an operation.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: surgical [noun]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes say *"He is a surgical"* when they mean *"He is a surgeon"*. Remember: *surgical* is an adjective, and the noun for a person is *surgeon*.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
operative (More formal/technical; usually used before words like 'treatment' or 'procedure' to mean involving surgery.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
non-surgical (Describes care or treatment that does not involve an operation.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
surgical procedure |surgical operation |surgical team |surgical ward |surgical nurse |surgical care
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
medicine |health |science |body
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She works as a surgical nurse in the trauma unit.
  • The hospital recently expanded its surgical department.
  • Patients are taken to the surgical ward after their operations.
  • Advances in surgical care have greatly improved survival rates.
  • He chose a hospital with a strong reputation for surgical excellence.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • My sister is a surgical nurse at a big hospital.
  • He stayed in the surgical ward for three days.
  • The clinic offers high-quality surgical care.
  • She wants to study surgical medicine in the future.
  • The new doctor joined the surgical team last month.
adjective technical C1 property
2

for use in surgery

Made to be used during an operation.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: surgical [instrument/material/device]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may think *surgical mask* means the mask is only for operations. In everyday English, *surgical mask* can also mean a standard disposable medical mask used for protection, not only in surgery.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
medical (Broader; refers to healthcare in general, not only things specially made for surgery.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
non-medical (Describes items not intended for use in healthcare or surgery.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
surgical instruments |surgical tools |surgical mask |surgical gloves |surgical equipment |surgical sutures
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
medicine |health |technology |body
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • All surgical instruments must be sterilized before use.
  • The nurse handed the surgeon the correct surgical tool.
  • He put on a surgical mask before entering the operating room.
  • The clinic has invested in new surgical equipment.
  • She removed her surgical gloves and washed her hands.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The doctor checked that all surgical tools were clean.
  • He wore a surgical mask during the operation.
  • They bought new surgical instruments for the hospital.
  • The nurse threw the used surgical gloves away.
  • This box contains all the surgical equipment we need.
unknown technical C1 property
3

achieved through surgery

Done by having an operation, not by using only medicine or other treatments.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: surgical [treatment/removal/repair] of [something]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may confuse *surgical* and *surgery* and say *"a surgical"* when they mean *"an operation"* or *"surgery"*. Use *surgical* only before a noun: *surgical removal*, *surgical treatment*.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
operative (Formal/technical; used in medical writing to contrast with non-operative (non-surgical) treatment.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
non-surgical (Refers to treatments using drugs, physical therapy, or other methods instead of an operation.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
surgical removal |surgical repair |surgical treatment |surgical abortion |surgical correction |surgical management
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
medicine |health |body
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The doctor recommended surgical removal of the tumor.
  • Knee pain can often be treated without surgical intervention.
  • Surgical repair of the ligament offered the best chance of full recovery.
  • They opted for surgical treatment after other options failed.
  • In some cases, weight loss requires surgical management.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The patient needed surgical removal of a small tumor.
  • She decided to have surgical treatment for her back problem.
  • The doctor said that no surgical operation was necessary.
  • Surgical repair may help him walk normally again.
  • Some people choose surgical treatment when medicine does not work.
adjective C1 property
4

extremely precise and targeted

Very exact and carefully targeted, so that only the thing you want is affected.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: surgical [strike/precision/approach/change]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may think *surgical* here always has a medical meaning. In phrases like *surgical strike* or *surgical precision*, it is figurative and means very precise and limited in effect, not literally related to medicine.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
precise (Very similar in meaning but less vivid; does not carry the same strong idea of limited side effects.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
indiscriminate (Describes actions that are not carefully targeted and may affect many things or people unintentionally.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
surgical strike |surgical precision |surgical approach |surgical operation (military) |surgical edit |surgical changes
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
military |general |communication |core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The air force carried out a surgical strike on the weapons depot.
  • Her questioning of the witness was almost surgical, exposing every weakness in his story.
  • We need a surgical approach to cost-cutting, not random budget cuts.
  • The editor made a few surgical cuts that greatly improved the pacing of the film.
  • His changes to the code were surgical, fixing the bug without breaking anything else.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The army used a surgical strike to hit one small target.
  • The manager took a surgical approach and removed only three unneeded jobs.
  • The teacher made surgical changes to the text to make it clearer.
  • Her comments were surgical and went straight to the main problem.
  • The company wants a surgical plan that does not hurt good projects.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
surgical
IPA
GB/sˈɚd͡ʒɪkəl/
US/sˈɚd͡ʒɪkəl/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
sur - gic - al (3 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Adjective
  • Base: surgical
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Core family
surgery noun B1 surgeon noun B1 surgically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonsurgical adjective
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

surgical instruments

1
/sˈɚd͡ʒɪkəl ˈɪnstɹəmənts/
fixed phrase technical

tools used in surgery

Special tools that doctors use during an operation, such as scissors, clamps, and knives.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • All surgical instruments must be sterilized between operations.
  • The tray of surgical instruments was laid out beside the patient.
  • The hospital ordered new surgical instruments for the operating rooms.

surgical intervention

1
/sˈɚd͡ʒɪkəl ˌɪntɚvˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase technical

treatment using surgery

Medical treatment where doctors use an operation to fix or change a problem in the body.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Early surgical intervention can prevent long-term damage.
  • The condition usually improves without surgical intervention.
  • Doctors decided that surgical intervention was the best option.

surgical mask

1
/sˈɚd͡ʒɪkəl mˈæsk/
fixed phrase technical

disposable medical face mask

A light, disposable mask that covers the nose and mouth, usually worn by doctors, nurses, and patients to stop germs spreading.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • All staff must wear a surgical mask in the operating room.
  • During the epidemic, many people started wearing surgical masks in public.
  • She removed her surgical mask and washed her hands carefully.

surgical precision

1
/sˈɚd͡ʒɪkəl pɹisˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

extremely high accuracy

A very high level of accuracy and care, as if done by a very skilled surgeon.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The thief cut the glass with surgical precision and left no fingerprints.
  • Her movements on stage had surgical precision.
  • The data was analyzed with surgical precision before any decision was made.

surgical procedure

1
/sˈɚd͡ʒɪkəl pɹoʊsˈid͡ʒɚ/
fixed phrase technical

medical operation on the body

A medical operation that a doctor does on a person’s body.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The patient will undergo a minor surgical procedure tomorrow morning.
  • All surgical procedures carry some level of risk.
  • She asked the doctor to explain the surgical procedure in simple terms.

surgical strike

1
/sˈɚd͡ʒɪkəl stɹˈaɪk/
fixed phrase

highly targeted military attack

A military attack that is planned to hit only one small, specific target and avoid harming other people or places.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The government ordered a surgical strike against the rebel base.
  • Officials claimed the bombing was a surgical strike aimed only at the radar site.
  • They discussed whether a surgical strike could destroy the facility without starting a wider war.

surgical ward

1
/sˈɚd͡ʒɪkəl wˈɔɹd/
fixed phrase technical

hospital unit for surgery patients

The part of a hospital where people stay when they are waiting for an operation or are recovering from one.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Visitors are allowed on the surgical ward from 4 to 7 p.m.
  • He was moved from the intensive care unit to the surgical ward.
  • Nurses on the surgical ward monitor patients closely after operations.

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