ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ

survival

gb/sɚvˈaɪvəl/ us/sɚvˈaɪvəl/
B1 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
~ 2600
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
ਨਾਂਵ B1 state
1

continuing to live despite danger

When a person, animal, or thing stays alive during danger or hard times.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: [someone]'s survival
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes confuse 'survival' with 'survivor'. 'Survival' is the state of staying alive; 'survivor' is the person who stays alive.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
endurance (Focuses more on lasting through difficulty, not necessarily life-or-death.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
death (The end of life, the opposite of staying alive.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
fight for survival |struggle for survival |ensure survival |chance of survival |basic survival
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
life |health |danger |nature |core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The hikers' survival depended on finding fresh water.
  • Survival in the desert requires special skills.
  • Her survival after the accident was called a miracle.
  • Survival rates for this disease have improved.
  • They told an incredible story of survival at sea.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • His survival was lucky.
  • Survival in the cold is hard.
  • We need food for survival.
  • She told a story of survival.
  • The man fought for his survival.
ਨਾਂਵ B2 state
2

continuing existence over time

When something like a tradition or group continues to exist for a long time.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: the survival of [something]
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
preservation (Emphasizes keeping something in its original state.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
extinction (Complete disappearance of something.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
survival of traditions |survival of the company |survival of democracy |survival into the modern era
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
culture |history |society |core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The survival of these customs is important to our culture.
  • Funding is essential for the museum's survival.
  • The treaty ensured the survival of peace between the nations.
  • The survival of the language depends on young speakers.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • We hope for the survival of this tradition.
  • The survival of the team is important.
  • Money helps the survival of the school.
  • The festival helps the survival of our culture.
ਨਾਂਵ technical B2 event
3

natural selection process

In science, when animals or plants that fit their place best stay alive and have young.

ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
natural selection (Scientific term for the process described.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
survival of the fittest
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
science |biology
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Survival of the fittest is a key concept in evolution.
  • In nature, competition leads to the survival of stronger individuals.
  • The book explains how survival depends on adaptation.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Survival of the fittest means strong animals live.
  • In nature, survival is not easy.
  • Survival needs good adaptation.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
survival
IPA
GB/sɚvˈaɪvəl/
US/sɚvˈaɪvəl/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
sur - viv - al (3 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Noun
  • Base: survival
  • Plural: survival, survivals
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
survivals noun
Core family
survive verb A2 survivor noun B1
Related words
survivable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unsurvivable adjective
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

basic survival skills

2
/bˈeɪsɪk sɚvˈaɪvəl skˈɪlz/
fixed phrase

essential abilities to stay alive

Important things you must know to live in nature or danger.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Campers should learn basic survival skills before going into the wild.
  • The course teaches basic survival skills like making fire and finding water.

fight for survival

1
/fˈaɪt fɚ sɚvˈaɪvəl/
fixed phrase

struggle to stay alive or exist

To try very hard to stay alive or keep existing.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The refugees had to fight for survival in harsh conditions.
  • Small businesses are fighting for survival in the current economy.

survival of the fittest

3
/sɚvˈaɪvəl əv ðə fˈɪtɪst/
fixed phrase technical

best adapted organisms survive

A science idea: animals and plants that fit their place best live and have young.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Survival of the fittest explains why some species die out.
  • He believes business is just survival of the fittest.

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