ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ

throw

gb/θɹˈoʊ/ us/θɹˈoʊ/
A1 ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
~ 1000
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
ਕਿਰਿਆ A1 action
1

Propel something through the air

To make something move through the air by using your hand and arm.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: to throw [something] [somewhere]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes confuse 'throw' with 'drop', which means to let something fall without pushing it away.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
toss (Usually suggests a lighter or more casual throw.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
catch (Opposite action of receiving something thrown.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
throw a ball |throw a party |throw a punch |throw a stone
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
sports |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • She threw the ball to her teammate.
  • He threw a rock into the lake.
  • The child threw his toy across the room.
  • They threw snowballs at each other in the yard.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • I throw the ball to my friend.
  • She throws a stone into the water.
  • He throws the toy on the floor.
  • We throw snow at each other.
ਕਿਰਿਆ B1 action
2

Host an event or party

To plan and have a party or other event.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: to throw [an event]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Some learners think 'throw' here means to physically throw something, but it means to arrange an event.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
host (More formal; can refer to both people and events.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
cancel (Opposite action of not holding an event.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
throw a party |throw a celebration |throw a wedding
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
daily life |entertainment |daily_life |arts_entertainment |communication
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • They decided to throw a big party for her birthday.
  • We're throwing a barbecue next weekend.
  • The company threw a celebration for its employees.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • We throw a big party for my birthday.
  • They throw a small dinner for their friends.
  • He throws a meeting at his house.
ਕਿਰਿਆ B2 action
3

Confuse or surprise someone

To make someone not sure what to do because of surprise or confusion.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: to throw [someone]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may not realize this meaning is figurative and not about physically throwing.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
confuse (More general and neutral; doesn't imply suddenness.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
clarify (To make something clear and remove confusion.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
throw someone off balance |throw someone off guard
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • His unexpected question threw me completely.
  • The sudden change in schedule threw the team off balance.
  • Her reaction threw him off guard.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The question throws me.
  • Her words throw him.
  • The new plan throws us.
ਕਿਰਿਆ C1 action
4

Lose on purpose in sports or games

To lose a game on purpose, usually for money or other gain.

ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ: to throw [a game/match]
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
fix (Informal; often used about arranging results dishonestly.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
win (To succeed in a competition.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
throw a fight |throw a match
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
sports |crime |law |core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The boxer was accused of throwing the fight.
  • He was paid to throw the match.
  • Officials suspected the team had thrown the game.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • He throws the match for money.
  • They throw the game to help their friends win.
  • She throws the fight because she is paid.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
throw
IPA
GB/θɹˈoʊ/
US/θɹˈoʊ/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
throw (1 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 1st syllable (throw)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Verb
  • Base: throw
  • 3rd Person Singular: throws
  • Present Participle: throwing
  • Past: threw
  • Past Participle: thrown
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
throws verb throwing verb threw verb thrown verb
Related words
thrower noun
Advanced or less common
overthrow verb C1 throwaway adjective
ਮੁੱਖ ਗੱਲਾਂ
  • Irregular past: threw Verb
  • Irregular past participle: thrown Verb
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ

throw away

1
/θɹˈoʊ əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

Dispose of as waste

To put something in the trash because you do not want it anymore.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • Don't throw away those papers; we might need them later.
  • She threw away all her old clothes.

throw out

1
/θɹˈoʊ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Eject or reject someone or something

To make someone leave a place, or to decide not to accept an idea or thing.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • The manager threw out the rude customer.
  • The committee threw out his proposal.

throw together

1
/θɹˈoʊ təɡˈɛðɚ/
phrasal verb

Make quickly without preparation

To quickly make or prepare something without planning much.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • We just threw together a quick dinner from what we had in the fridge.
  • They threw together a plan in an hour.

throw up

1
/θɹˈoʊ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Vomit stomach contents

To bring food or drink back out of your mouth from your stomach because you are sick.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • He felt so sick that he threw up after dinner.
  • She threw up during the boat trip.

throw in the towel

1
/θɹˈoʊ ˈɪn ðə tˈaʊl/
idiom informal

Admit defeat and stop trying

To stop trying to do something because you cannot succeed.

ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
  • After several failed attempts, she threw in the towel.
  • After two hours of trying to fix the car, he threw in the towel and called a mechanic.
  • He finally threw in the towel and quit his job search.
  • She finally threw in the towel on her failed business idea.

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