waste
gb/wˈeɪst/ us/wˈeɪst/
A2
ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ
~ 2700
ਅਰਥ
0 ਅਰਥ
ਨਾਂਵ
A2
entity
1
Unwanted or unusable material
Things that are not wanted and are thrown away.
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
[something] is waste
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes confuse 'waste' (unwanted material) with 'waste' (to use carelessly). Context helps to distinguish them.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
garbage (More common in North American English for household waste; less formal.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
resource (Something useful or valuable, the opposite of unwanted material.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
waste disposal
|waste management
|reduce waste
|waste collection
|hazardous waste
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
environment
|daily life
|business
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The factory produces a lot of chemical waste.
- Please put your food waste in the compost bin.
- Electronic waste is a growing environmental problem.
- They are finding new ways to recycle plastic waste.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The bin is full of waste.
- We must not throw waste in the street.
- This machine reduces food waste.
- They burn the waste at the plant.
ਕਿਰਿਆ
A2
action
2
Use carelessly or without benefit
To use something in a bad way so that it is lost.
ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ:
to waste [something] on [something/someone]
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners sometimes confuse 'waste' (to use badly) with 'spend' (neutral). 'Spend' is not always negative.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
squander (More formal and often used for money or opportunities.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
conserve (To use something carefully so it lasts longer.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
waste time
|waste money
|waste resources
|waste energy
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
|finance
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- Don't waste your time arguing with him.
- She wasted a lot of money on clothes she never wore.
- We can't afford to waste energy during the winter.
- He wasted his talent on a job he hated.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- Don't waste water when you wash dishes.
- She wasted all her money on toys.
- We waste too much paper at school.
- He wasted his chance to win.
ਨਾਂਵ
A2
action
3
Unnecessary use of something valuable
When something valuable is used in a bad way and lost.
ਆਮ ਗਲਤੀ:
Learners may confuse this noun sense with the physical-material noun sense; here it is about the act, not the object.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
misuse (Focuses more on wrong or improper use rather than simply careless loss.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
efficient use (Using something in the best possible way.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
a waste of time
|a waste of money
|a complete waste
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
daily life
|core_vocabulary
|finance
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- It would be a waste of time to try again.
- Throwing away good food is such a waste.
- The meeting was a total waste of resources.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The trip was a waste of money.
- This game is a waste of time.
- Selling the car now is a waste.
adjective
B2
state
4
Thin and weak from illness or hunger
Very thin and weak because of being sick or not having enough food.
ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ
emaciated (More formal and medical term for extremely thin due to illness.)
ਵਿਲੋਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ
healthy (Having good health and normal strength.)
ਸ਼ਬਦ-ਜੋੜ
waste body
|waste appearance
ਵਿਸ਼ੇ
health
|body
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The patient looked pale and wasted after months in bed.
- He was wasted by the long illness.
ਸਿਖਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- She looks wasted after the sickness.
- He became wasted from hunger.
- The old man was wasted by disease.
ਵਿਆਕਰਨ
ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ੀ ਰੂਪ
waste
IPA
GB/wˈeɪst/
US/wˈeɪst/
ਸਿਲੇਬਲ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ
waste (1 ਸਿਲੇਬਲ)
Stress on 1st syllable (waste)
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਰੂਪ
Adjective
- Base: waste
Noun
- Base: waste
- Plural: waste, wastes
Verb
- Base: waste
- 3rd Person Singular: wastes
- Present Participle: wasting
- Past: wasted
ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ
Forms
wastes
noun
wasting
verb
wasted
verb
Core family
wasteful
adjective B2
Related words
wastefully
adverb
wastefulness
noun
Advanced or less common
wastage
noun
ਅਭਿਵੈਕਤੀਆਂ
a waste of space
1/ə wˈeɪst əv spˈeɪs/
idiom
informal
Useless person or thing
Someone or something that is useless and takes up space.
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- That broken printer is just a waste of space.
- He's such a waste of space—he never helps with anything.
go to waste
1/ɡˈoʊ tə wˈeɪst/
idiom
Be unused and spoiled/lost
To not be used and therefore be lost or ruined.
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- Don't let those apples go to waste—make a pie!
- His skills went to waste in that boring job.
lay waste to
1/lˈeɪ wˈeɪst tə/
idiom
literary
Destroy completely; devastate
To completely destroy something so that nothing is left.
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- The hurricane laid waste to the coastal towns.
- The army laid waste to the enemy's land.
waste away
1/wˈeɪst əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb
Become thin and weak from illness/hunger
To slowly become very thin and weak because of sickness or lack of food.
ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ
- She wasted away after months in hospital.
- The dog was wasting away when they found it.