Användningsmönster:
[something] above [something]
A painting hangs above the fireplace.
Egy festmény lóg a kandalló fölött.
The helicopter hovered above the city.
A helikopter a város fölött lebegett.
Temperatures are expected to stay above freezing tonight.
Exempel för inlärare
The lamp is above the desk.
A lámpa az íróasztal fölött van.
The sun is above the trees.
A nap a fák fölött van.
My apartment is above a shop.
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes confuse 'above' with 'over'. Use 'above' for position and 'over' for movement or covering.
Betydelse
At a higher level or position
Ordkombinationer
above the door
|above the clouds
|above the table
|above average
|rise above
Synonymer
over (Often interchangeable, but 'over' can suggest covering or movement across.)
Antonymer
below (Indicates a lower position relative to something else.)
Teman
space
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definition
In a place that is higher than something.
In a position that is higher than something else.
She looked up at the stars above.
Felnézett az odafent ragyogó csillagokra.
The birds were flying high above.
A madarak magasan fent repültek.
From the balcony above, he could see the street.
Exempel för inlärare
There is a big tree above.
Fent van egy nagy fa.
The moon is high above.
A hold magasan fent van.
Look above to see the plane.
Betydelse
At a higher place or level
Ordkombinationer
high above
|look above
|rise above
Synonymer
overhead (Specifically means directly above in the air.)
Antonymer
below (Means at a lower level or place.)
Teman
space
|core_vocabulary
Definition
At a place that is higher.
At or to a higher place or level.
No one is above the law.
Senki sem áll a törvény felett.
She holds a position above mine in the company.
A cégnél az enyémnél magasabb pozíciót tölt be.
He believes he's above criticism.
Exempel för inlärare
The manager is above the workers.
A vezető a dolgozók felett áll.
No one is above the rules.
Senki sem áll a szabályok felett.
Betydelse
Higher in rank or status
Ordkombinationer
above average
|above all others
Synonymer
superior (More formal; often used in professional contexts.)
Antonymer
below (Lower in rank or status.)
Teman
society
|work
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Definition
Having more power, importance, or rank than others.
Having a higher rank, status, or importance than something else.
Användningsmönster:
[amount/level] above [amount/level]
Children above the age of 12 must pay full price.
A 12 év feletti gyerekeknek teljes árat kell fizetniük.
Temperatures stayed above zero all night.
A hőmérséklet egész éjszaka nulla fok felett maradt.
His score was well above average.
Exempel för inlärare
Water boils above 100 degrees C.
A víz 100 Celsius-fok felett forr.
He is above 18 years old.
Már elmúlt 18 éves.
Betydelse
Greater than a certain amount or level
Ordkombinationer
above average
|above freezing
|above capacity
Synonymer
exceeding (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Antonymer
below (Less than a certain amount or level.)
Teman
measurement
|core_vocabulary
Definition
More than a certain number, age, or level.
Greater in number, amount, age, temperature, or level than something else.
Refer to the instructions given above.
Lásd a fentebb megadott utasításokat.
As mentioned above, safety is our top priority.
Ahogy fentebb említettük, a biztonság a legfontosabb számunkra.
The chart above shows last year's sales.
Exempel för inlärare
Look at the picture above.
Nézd meg a fenti képet.
As said above, we will meet tomorrow.
Ahogy fentebb mondtuk, holnap találkozunk.
The list above shows the prices.
Betydelse
Mentioned earlier in text or speech
Ordkombinationer
see above
Synonymer
previously (More general; not limited to text layout.)
Teman
communication
|time
|core_vocabulary
Definition
Said or written before this point.
Earlier in a piece of writing or conversation.