Engelska - Ungerska

agonise

gb/əɡˈɑnɪs/ us/əɡˈɑnɪs/
C1 Engelska
tépelődik, szenved, megszenved
VERB C1
1
Användningsmönster:
agonise (over/about) [something] | agonise over whether [clause]
She agonised over whether to accept the job offer.
Sokáig tépelődött azon, hogy elfogadja-e az állásajánlatot.
I spent all night agonising about what I should say.
Egész éjjel azon tépelődtem, hogy mit kellene mondanom.
Don’t agonise over every tiny mistake.
Exempel för inlärare
He agonised over the decision.
Sokat tépelődött a döntésen.
I am agonising about my exam results.
A vizsgaeredményeim miatt tépelődöm.
Vanligt misstag:
Learners often confuse UK spelling (agonise) with US spelling (agonize).
Betydelse
worry intensely for a long time
Ordkombinationer
agonise over a decision |agonise over what to do |agonise over whether to [verb] |agonise over every detail |agonise about money |agonise about the future |agonise for days |agonise for hours |agonise endlessly |agonise over it
Synonymer
worry (More general and less intense.) | fret (Suggests smaller, repeated worries.) | brood (Focuses on thinking gloomily for a long time.) | obsess (Suggests persistent, hard-to-stop thinking.)
Antonymer
relax (Stop feeling anxious and tense.) | be calm (Not anxious or troubled.) | decide (Reach a choice rather than keep worrying.)
Teman
emotions |decisions |daily_life
Definition

to worry a lot about something, especially a decision

To think about something in an anxious, troubled way for a long time, especially when deciding what to do.

VERB C1
2
Användningsmönster:
agonise in/with [pain]
He lay on the floor, agonising with stomach pain.
A földön feküdt, és a gyomorfájdalomtól szenvedett.
She was still agonising after the operation wore off.
Még mindig szenvedett, miután elmúlt az érzéstelenítő hatása.
The runner was agonising with cramps near the finish.
Exempel för inlärare
My back hurts and I am agonising in pain.
Fáj a hátam, és nagyon szenvedek.
Vanligt misstag:
Often used intransitively; use 'be in agony' or 'suffer' rather than trying to make it a direct object verb (*agonise someone) in everyday English.
Betydelse
suffer extreme physical pain
Ordkombinationer
agonise in pain |agonise with pain |agonise for hours |agonise for days |agonise with cramp |agonise with toothache |agonise with a migraine |agonise with an injury |lie agonising |agonise silently
Synonymer
suffer (Broader; not necessarily as intense.) | be in agony (Common phrase for very severe pain.) | writhe (Emphasises physical twisting from pain.)
Antonymer
feel fine (Have no pain or distress.) | be comfortable (Feel physically at ease.)
Teman
health |pain |emotions
Definition

to feel very strong pain

To experience severe physical pain or distress.

VERB C2 LITERARY
3
Användningsmönster:
agonise to [verb] | agonise through [something]
The team agonised to a 2–1 victory in extra time.
A csapat hosszabbítás után nagy szenvedések árán 2–1-re győzött.
She agonised through the final weeks of training.
Megszenvedte az edzés utolsó heteit.
They agonised for months to keep the business alive.
Vanligt misstag:
This sense is more literary; in everyday speech, 'struggle' or 'fight to' is more natural.
Betydelse
struggle intensely to do something
Ordkombinationer
agonise to reach an agreement |agonise to the finish |agonise through a difficult year |agonise through the last minutes |agonise for survival |agonise under pressure
Synonymer
struggle (More neutral and much more common.) | battle (Suggests ongoing determined effort against difficulty.) | fight (Emphasises active resistance and determination.)
Antonymer
sail through (Do something easily, without difficulty.) | breeze through (Finish quickly and easily.)
Teman
effort |emotions |work
Definition

to try very hard and suffer while doing it

To struggle very hard, often mentally and emotionally, to achieve something or to cope with a difficult situation.

Grammatik
Grundform
agonise
IPA
GB/əɡˈɑnɪs/
US/əɡˈɑnɪs/
Stavelser och betoning
ag - on - ise (3 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (on)
Ordformer
Verb
  • Base: agonise
  • 3rd Person Singular: agonises
  • Present Participle: agonising
  • Past: agonised
Ordfamilj
Forms
agonises verb agonising verb agonised verb
Core family
agony noun B2 agonisingly adverb
Related words
agonize verb C1 agonizing adjective agonizingly adverb
Uttryck

agonise about

1
/əɡˈɑnɪs əbˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

worry anxiously about something

to worry a lot about something

Exempel
  • She kept agonising about what her boss thought of her.
  • I’m not going to agonise about it anymore.
  • He agonised about the cost for weeks.
Exempel för inlärare
  • Don’t agonise about it.

agonise over

1
/əɡˈɑnɪs ˈoʊvɚ/
fixed phrase

worry a lot about something

to worry about something for a long time

Exempel
  • He agonised over the right words for the apology.
  • They agonised over whether to move abroad.
  • Stop agonising over it and make a plan.
Exempel för inlärare
  • I agonised over my decision.

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