Engelska - Ungerska

blow

gb/blˈoʊ/ us/blˈoʊ/
A2 Engelska
~ 1900
fúj, elfúj, elszáll, lefúj, ledönt, kidönt, leszakít, ütés, csapás
VERB A2
1
Användningsmönster:
to blow [air] [at/onto something]
She blew on her coffee to cool it down.
Ráfújt a kávéjára, hogy lehűtse.
Don't blow in my face!
Ne fújj az arcomba!
He blew into the trumpet and started playing.
The referee blew his whistle to start the game.
Exempel för inlärare
I blow on my soup.
Ráfújok a levesemre.
She blows into the flute.
Belefúj a fuvolába.
He blows on the hot tea.
The boy blows on the candle.
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes confuse 'blow' with 'breathe', but 'blow' usually means sending air with more force.
Betydelse
Send out air from mouth
Ordkombinationer
blow out candles |blow on hands |blow into whistle
Synonymer
exhale (More general, refers to breathing out without necessarily force or direction.)
Antonymer
inhale (Opposite action of breathing in air.)
Teman
daily life |body |weather |daily_life
Definition

To push air out of your mouth.

To send out a stream of air from the mouth.

VERB A2
2
Användningsmönster:
to blow [somewhere]
The papers blew off the table.
A szél lefújta a papírokat az asztalról.
The hat blew away in the wind.
A kalapot elfújta a szél.
Sand blew across the road all day.
Exempel för inlärare
The leaves blow away.
A leveleket elfújja a szél.
My hat blows off.
A kalapomat lefújja a szél.
The paper blows across the street.
Betydelse
Be carried by wind
Ordkombinationer
blow away leaves |blow across the yard |blow down trees
Synonymer
drift (Implies slower, gentler movement, often without force.)
Antonymer
stay (Not moving from a place despite wind.)
Teman
weather |nature
Definition

To move because of wind or air.

To be moved or carried in a particular direction by the wind or moving air.

VERB B1
3
Användningsmönster:
to blow [something] [away/down/off]
The storm blew down several trees.
A vihar több fát kidöntött.
The blast blew the door off its hinges.
A robbanás leszakította az ajtót a zsanérjairól.
High winds blew the fence away.
Exempel för inlärare
The wind blows down the tree.
A szél kidönti a fát.
The door blows off in the storm.
A vihar leszakítja az ajtót.
The hat blows away in the wind.
Betydelse
Knock over by force or wind
Ordkombinationer
blow down trees |blow away houses |blow off roof
Synonymer
knock over (General term for causing something to fall; not limited to wind.)
Antonymer
erect (To build upright; opposite of knocking down.)
Teman
weather |disaster |nature
Definition

To be broken or moved away by strong wind or power.

To be destroyed, removed, or knocked over by strong wind, air, or an explosion.

SUBSTANTIV B1
4
He received a heavy blow to the jaw.
Erős ütést kapott az állkapcsára.
The boxer delivered a powerful blow to his opponent.
A bokszoló erős ütést vitt be az ellenfelének.
The fall was a severe blow to his head.
Exempel för inlärare
He gives me a blow on my arm.
Megüt a karomon.
The boxer gives a blow to the other man.
A bokszoló ütést visz be a másik férfinak.
She gets a blow on her head.
Betydelse
A hard hit or strike
Ordkombinationer
deliver a blow |receive a blow |a fatal blow
Synonymer
strike (More formal; used in sports and military contexts.)
Antonymer
caress (A gentle touch; opposite in physical force.)
Teman
sports |violence |body
Definition

A strong hit with a hand or something else.

A hard hit with a hand, fist, or object.

SUBSTANTIV B2
5
Losing his job was a serious blow to his confidence.
Az állása elvesztése komoly csapás volt az önbizalmára.
Her illness was a major blow for the team.
Betegsége nagy csapás volt a csapat számára.
The cancellation of the project came as a blow to everyone involved.
Exempel för inlärare
Losing my bag is a big blow for me.
A táskám elvesztése nagy csapás számomra.
It is a bad blow for our team.
Ez nagy csapás a csapatunknak.
Her sickness is a blow to her work.
Betydelse
Sudden loss or setback
Ordkombinationer
a major blow |a crushing blow |deal a blow
Synonymer
setback (Suggests a delay or hindrance rather than total loss.)
Antonymer
breakthrough (A sudden positive development instead of a negative one.)
Teman
emotions |life events |daily_life
Definition

Something bad that happens and causes sadness or problems.

A sudden and damaging event that causes loss, harm, or disappointment.

Grammatik
Grundform
blow
IPA
GB/blˈoʊ/
US/blˈoʊ/
Stavelser och betoning
blow (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (blow)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: blow
  • Plural: blows
Verb
  • Base: blow
  • 3rd Person Singular: blows
  • Present Participle: blowing
  • Past: blew
  • Past Participle: blown
Ordfamilj
Forms
blows noun blowing verb blew verb blown verb
Related words
blower noun
Advanced or less common
blowout noun
Viktiga punkter
  • Irregular past: blew Verb
  • Irregular past participle: blown Verb
Uttryck

blow away

1
/blˈoʊ əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb informal

Impress greatly or amaze someone

To make someone feel amazed because something is so good.

Exempel
  • Her performance completely blew me away.
  • The movie’s special effects will blow you away.

blow out

1
/blˈoʊ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Extinguish flame by blowing air on it

To stop a flame by blowing air on it.

Exempel
  • She blew out the candles on her birthday cake.
  • Please blow out the match before throwing it away.

blow over

1
/blˈoʊ ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Pass without serious effect

For trouble, anger, or bad weather to end without serious harm.

Exempel
  • The scandal will soon blow over and be forgotten.
  • They waited inside for the storm to blow over.

blow up

1
/blˈoʊ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Explode or cause explosion

To explode, or to make something explode.

Exempel
  • The bomb blew up in the middle of the street.
  • They threatened to blow up the building if their demands were not met.

blow off steam

1
/blˈoʊ ˈɔf stˈim/
idiom informal

Release strong feelings through activity/talk

To do something active to get rid of anger or stress.

Exempel
  • He went for a run to blow off some steam after work.
  • We played video games all night to blow off steam after the exams.
  • Talking to her friend helped her blow off steam.
  • He goes to the gym to blow off steam when work is stressful.
  • She needed to blow off some steam, so she went out with friends.

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