Engelska - Ungerska

goodman

gb/ɡˈʊdmən/ us/ɡˈʊdmən/
A2 Engelska
~ 9000
Goodman, gazda
SUBSTANTIV A2
1
Användningsmönster:
[someone] Goodman
Sarah Goodman will give a talk at the conference tomorrow.
Sarah Goodman holnap előadást tart a konferencián.
The novel was written by Jonathan Goodman in 1998.
A regényt Jonathan Goodman írta 1998-ban.
Please send the package to Emma Goodman at this address.
Goodman won the award for best investigative reporting.
Benny Goodman was a famous American jazz clarinetist.
Exempel för inlärare
My teacher’s name is Lisa Goodman.
A tanárom neve Lisa Goodman.
Mr. Goodman is our new neighbor.
Goodman úr az új szomszédunk.
The letter is for David Goodman.
I saw the name Goodman on the door.
She married a man named Goodman.
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes read the surname "Goodman" as the phrase "good man" and try to understand it as a description. When it is capitalized and used after a first name or title, it is a name, not an adjective + noun.
Betydelse
the surname Goodman
Ordkombinationer
Mr. Goodman |Ms. Goodman |Dr. Goodman |Benny Goodman |the Goodman family
Synonymer
family name (General term for the last name of a person; not specific to the name Goodman.)
Antonymer
given name (Refers to a person’s first name, not their family name.)
Teman
people |names |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definition

The last name of a person, written as Goodman.

A surname used as the family name of a person, written with a capital G.

SUBSTANTIV C1 ARCHAIC
2
Användningsmönster:
the goodman of [a house]
The goodman of the house returned late from the fields.
A ház gazdája későn tért vissza a földekről.
The goodman sat by the fire while his children slept upstairs.
A gazda a tűz mellett ült, miközben a gyerekei az emeleten aludtak.
When the goodman spoke, everyone in the household fell silent.
The villagers gathered in the yard of the goodman’s cottage.
She waited by the door for the goodman to come home.
Exempel för inlärare
In this old story, the goodman works on the farm.
Ebben a régi történetben a gazda a gazdaságban dolgozik.
The goodman of the house is angry in the play.
A színdarabban a ház gazdája dühös.
In the poem, the goodman loves his family.
The goodman tells his son to be careful.
The goodman and his wife have three children.
Vanligt misstag:
Learners may think "goodman" here simply means "a man who is good." In historical texts it refers to a social role: the male head of a household, not just a morally good man.
Betydelse
male head of a household
Ordkombinationer
the goodman of the house |the goodman and his wife |our goodman |the goodman came home
Synonymer
husband (Modern everyday term; does not carry the specific historical and social-status nuance of "goodman".)
Antonymer
wife (In a traditional household, the female spouse contrasted with the male head of the house.)
Teman
history |family |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definition

In old English use, a man who is the main head of his home and family, usually not rich or noble.

In historical English, a man who is the head of his household, especially one of lower or middle social rank.

SUBSTANTIV C1 ARCHAIC
3
Användningsmönster:
Goodman [surname]
The old tale begins, "Goodman Brown set out from his village at dusk."
A régi történet így kezdődik: „Brown gazda alkonyatkor elindult a falujából.”
When Goodman Smith entered the room, the servants bowed their heads.
Amikor Smith gazda belépett a szobába, a szolgák fejet hajtottak.
The judge called the witness "Goodman Jones" before asking his questions.
In the play, Goodman Turner argues with his neighbors about the boundary wall.
The letter was addressed to "Goodman John Carter, at the mill by the river."
Exempel för inlärare
In this story, a man is called Goodman Brown.
Ebben a történetben egy férfit Brown gazdának szólítanak.
People in the village speak to him as Goodman Smith.
A falubeliek Smith gazdának szólítják.
The writer uses the old title Goodman before the man’s name.
Goodman Jones walks through the town in the book.
They write "Goodman Clark" at the top of the letter.
Vanligt misstag:
Learners may read "Goodman Brown" as if it meant "a man named Brown who is good." In older texts, "Goodman" is a fixed title like "Mr.", not a description of his character.
Betydelse
old title before a man’s surname
Ordkombinationer
Goodman Brown |Goodman Smith |Goodman John |Goodman Jones
Synonymer
Mister (Modern and common; does not carry the specific historical class and household-head meaning of "Goodman.")
Antonymer
Goodwife (Historical female counterpart used as a title for a married woman, often the wife of a goodman.)
Teman
history |forms of address |society |communication |core_vocabulary
Definition

In old English, a word put before a man’s last name to show respect, similar to “Mr.”

A historical form of address used as a title before a man’s surname, roughly equivalent to “Mister,” especially for a householder of lower or middle social rank.

Grammatik
Grundform
goodman
IPA
GB/ɡˈʊdmən/
US/ɡˈʊdmən/
Stavelser och betoning
good - man (2 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (good)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: goodman
  • Plural: goodmans
Ordfamilj
Forms
goodmans noun
Core family
good adjective A1 goodness noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
bad adjective A1
Uttryck

Goodman [surname]

1
/ɡˈʊdmən sˈɚnˌeɪm/
fixed phrase archaic

old respectful title + surname

In old English, a fixed way to say a man’s title and last name, similar to saying "Mr. Smith" today.

Exempel
  • The villagers watched as Goodman Carter walked down the lane.
  • In the story, Goodman Brown meets a strange man in the forest.
  • They wrote the letter to "Goodman Harris" at the farm.

the goodman of the house

1
/ðə ɡˈʊdmən əv ðə hˈaʊs/
fixed phrase archaic

male head of this household

In old English, a set phrase meaning the man who is the main head of that home.

Exempel
  • The servants waited for the goodman of the house to return.
  • She asked the goodman of the house for permission to stay the night.

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