negligent
gb/nˈɛɡlɪd͡ʒənt/ us/nˈɛɡlɪd͡ʒənt/
B2
Engelska
gondatlan, hanyag
B2
FORMAL
1
Användningsmönster:
[someone] is negligent (in [doing something]) / negligent about [something]
It would be negligent to leave a child alone near the pool.
Gondatlanság lenne egy gyereket egyedül hagyni a medence közelében.
The report criticized the company for negligent maintenance of its equipment.
A jelentés bírálta a vállalatot a berendezései hanyag karbantartása miatt.
She was negligent in checking the figures before sending the email.
Exempel för inlärare
He was negligent and forgot to lock the door.
Gondatlan volt, és elfelejtette bezárni az ajtót.
It is negligent to ignore safety rules.
Gondatlanság a biztonsági szabályok figyelmen kívül hagyása.
Vanligt misstag:
Do not confuse with negligent vs. negligible (very small) or neglectful (more general failure to care for someone/something over time).
Betydelse
careless about duties or safety
Ordkombinationer
negligent behavior
|negligent conduct
|negligent mistakes
|negligent care
|negligent oversight
|negligent supervision
|negligent driver
|negligent employee
|negligent handling
|negligent maintenance
Synonymer
careless (More general and common; less formal.)
|
inattentive (Emphasizes not paying attention.)
|
neglectful (Often suggests ongoing failure to care or look after.)
Antonymer
careful (Shows attention and caution.)
|
diligent (Emphasizes steady, responsible effort.)
|
responsible (Emphasizes reliability and proper judgment.)
Teman
daily_life
|work
|safety
|behavior
Definition
careless and not careful enough, especially about a duty or rule
Not giving enough care or attention to a responsibility, task, or situation, often resulting in mistakes or harm.
C1
LEGAL
2
gondatlan
C1
Användningsmönster:
[someone] is negligent (in [doing something]) / negligent act / negligent omission
The court found the landlord negligent for failing to repair the broken stairs.
A bíróság gondatlannak minősítette a bérbeadót, mert nem javíttatta meg a törött lépcsőt.
To win the case, they had to prove the doctor was negligent in his treatment.
A per megnyeréséhez bizonyítaniuk kellett, hogy az orvos gondatlanul járt el a kezelés során.
The insurer denied the claim, arguing that the damage was not caused by negligent conduct.
Exempel för inlärare
The judge said the company was negligent.
A bíró szerint a cég gondatlan volt.
They claimed the driver was negligent.
Azt állították, hogy a sofőr gondatlan volt.
Vanligt misstag:
Learners may use negligent where English usually prefers careless in everyday speech; negligent is common in legal or official contexts.
Betydelse
legally failing duty of care
Ordkombinationer
negligent act
|negligent omission
|negligent conduct
|negligent treatment
|negligent advice
|negligent supervision
|negligent hiring
|negligent entrustment
|negligent misstatement
|negligent breach
Synonymer
at fault (Broader; does not specifically express a failure of reasonable care.)
|
careless (Less precise; not specifically a legal standard.)
Antonymer
non-negligent (Meets the required standard of care (legal/technical).)
|
reasonable (Acts with the care expected under the circumstances.)
Teman
law
|business
|safety
Definition
in law: not careful enough in a way that breaks a duty and causes harm
In law, failing to act with the level of care that a reasonable person or professional is expected to use, especially when that failure causes harm or loss.
Grammatik
Grundform
negligent
IPA
GB/nˈɛɡlɪd͡ʒənt/
US/nˈɛɡlɪd͡ʒənt/
Stavelser och betoning
neg - li - gent (3 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (neg)
Ordformer
Adjective
- Base: negligent
Ordfamilj
Core family
Related words
neglectful
adjective B2
negligible
adjective C1
Uttryck
criminally negligent
1/kɹˈɪmənəli nˈɛɡlɪd͡ʒənt/
fixed phrase
legal
careless enough to be a crime
so careless that it becomes a crime
Exempel
- Prosecutors argued that the supervisor was criminally negligent.
- The court decided the conduct was reckless but not criminally negligent.
- He was charged after investigators concluded he had been criminally negligent in handling the equipment.
grossly negligent
1/ɡɹˈoʊsli nˈɛɡlɪd͡ʒənt/
fixed phrase
formal
extremely careless
very, very careless in a serious way
Exempel
- The audit described the record-keeping as grossly negligent.
- Leaving the chemical containers open was grossly negligent.
- The court ruled that the firm had been grossly negligent in its safety checks.
Exempel för inlärare
- It was grossly negligent to ignore the warning signs.
negligent driving
1/nˈɛɡlɪd͡ʒənt dɹˈaɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase
formal
driving without due care
driving carelessly and unsafely
Exempel
- He was fined for negligent driving after the minor collision.
- The accident report cited negligent driving as a contributing factor.
- They claimed the crash was caused by the other driver's negligent driving.
Exempel för inlärare
- Negligent driving can cause accidents.
negligent homicide
1/nˈɛɡlɪd͡ʒənt hˈɑmɪsˌaɪd/
fixed phrase
formal
causing death through serious negligence
a crime where a person causes someone’s death by being very careless, not by planning to kill them
Exempel
- He was charged with negligent homicide after leaving the child alone in the hot car.
- The company director is under investigation for negligent homicide following the factory fire.
- Negligent homicide carries a lighter sentence than intentional murder.
negligent homicide
1/nˈɛɡlɪd͡ʒənt hˈɑmɪsˌaɪd/
fixed phrase
legal
killing caused by negligence
in law: causing someone’s death by being careless
Exempel
- She was charged with negligent homicide after the fatal crash.
- The prosecutor reduced the charge from manslaughter to negligent homicide.
- He pleaded not guilty to negligent homicide.
negligent misrepresentation
1/nˈɛɡlɪd͡ʒənt mɪsɹˌɛpɹɪzɛntˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
legal
careless false statement (law)
in law: giving wrong information because you did not take enough care
Exempel
- The buyer sued for negligent misrepresentation about the property's condition.
- The court dismissed the negligent misrepresentation claim for lack of evidence of reliance.
- They settled after allegations of negligent misrepresentation in the financial statements.