Engelska - Ungerska

vandalize

gb/vˈændəlˌaɪz/ us/vˈændəlˌaɪz/
B2 Engelska
megrongál, összefirkál, vandalizál
VERB B2
1
Användningsmönster:
vandalize [something]
Someone vandalized the playground equipment overnight.
Valaki az éjszaka folyamán megrongálta a játszótéri eszközöket.
The police arrested two teens for vandalizing parked cars.
A rendőrség két tinédzsert letartóztatott, mert parkoló autókat rongáltak meg.
The station was repeatedly vandalized, so the city installed cameras.
Exempel för inlärare
They vandalized the wall.
Megrongálták a falat.
Someone vandalized our mailbox.
Valaki megrongálta a postaládánkat.
Vanligt misstag:
Don’t confuse vandalize (verb) with vandal (noun). Also note the spelling: vandalize (US) is also spelled vandalise (UK).
Betydelse
deliberately damage someone’s property
Ordkombinationer
vandalize a car |vandalize a building |vandalize a school |vandalize public property |vandalize a park |vandalize a bus stop |vandalize a store |vandalize a monument |vandalize a statue |vandalize a sign
Synonymer
damage (More general; doesn’t always imply intention.) | wreck (Stronger; suggests causing severe damage.) | smash (Emphasizes breaking things physically, often violently.)
Antonymer
repair (To fix damage rather than cause it.) | restore (To return something to its original condition.) | protect (To keep something safe from harm.)
Teman
crime |law |public_space |daily_life
Definition

To damage something on purpose, often in a public place.

To deliberately damage or destroy property, especially property that belongs to someone else or to the public.

VERB B2
2
Användningsmönster:
vandalize [surface/place] (with graffiti)
The historic church door was vandalized with spray paint.
A történelmi templom ajtaját festékszóróval összefirkálták.
Someone vandalized the sign by scratching out the letters.
Valaki úgy rongálta meg a táblát, hogy kikaparta a betűket.
The statue was vandalized with graffiti during the night.
Exempel för inlärare
They vandalized the wall with paint.
Festékkel összefirkálták a falat.
Someone vandalized the sign.
Valaki összefirkálta a táblát.
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes use vandalize when they only mean decorate; vandalize implies unwanted and harmful marking.
Betydelse
cover with graffiti or markings
Ordkombinationer
vandalize a wall |vandalize a mural |vandalize a storefront |vandalize a bathroom |vandalize a subway car |vandalize a bridge |vandalize a sign |vandalize a monument |vandalize a fence |vandalize a doorway
Synonymer
deface (Often used for writing/marking that spoils appearance; slightly more formal.) | graffiti (Describes the act specifically as making graffiti; can be neutral in some contexts, unlike vandalize.)
Antonymer
clean (To remove unwanted marks or dirt.) | preserve (To keep something in its original condition.)
Teman
crime |art |public_space
Definition

To make something look bad by writing or drawing on it.

To spoil the appearance of something by writing on it, painting it, or otherwise marking it, especially with graffiti.

VERB C1
3
Användningsmönster:
vandalize [website/page/account]
Someone vandalized the company’s website with offensive images.
Valaki sértő képekkel vandalizálta a cég weboldalát.
The article was vandalized repeatedly, so moderators locked the page.
A cikket többször is vandalizálták, ezért a moderátorok lezárták az oldalt.
Hackers vandalized the homepage to spread misinformation.
Exempel för inlärare
Someone vandalized the website.
Valaki vandalizálta a weboldalt.
They vandalized the page with bad words.
Trágár szavakkal vandalizálták az oldalt.
Vanligt misstag:
Don’t use vandalize for normal editing or redesign; it implies malicious intent and harm.
Betydelse
maliciously alter online content
Ordkombinationer
vandalize a website |vandalize a webpage |vandalize a Wikipedia page |vandalize an article |vandalize an online profile |vandalize a forum |vandalize a page |vandalize a listing
Synonymer
tamper with (Broader; can be physical or digital and not always obvious damage.) | sabotage (Stronger; suggests deliberately trying to make something fail.)
Antonymer
maintain (To keep something working and in good condition.) | moderate (To manage and protect online content and users.)
Teman
internet |technology |crime
Definition

To change an internet page in a harmful way on purpose.

To deliberately harm or disrupt an online page or digital content by making damaging, false, or abusive changes.

Grammatik
Grundform
vandalize
IPA
GB/vˈændəlˌaɪz/
US/vˈændəlˌaɪz/
Stavelser och betoning
van - dal - ize (3 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (van)
Ordformer
Verb
  • Base: vandalize
  • 3rd Person Singular: vandalizes
  • Present Participle: vandalizing
  • Past: vandalized
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