Engelska

child

gb/t͡ʃˈaɪld/ us/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
A1 Engelska
~ 200
Betydelser
0 betydelser
Substantiv A1 entity
1

A young person under puberty

A young boy or girl who is not yet an adult.

Användningsmönster: [a/an/the] child
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes confuse 'child' with 'children'. 'Child' is singular, 'children' is plural.
Synonymer
kid (Informal, more casual than 'child'.)
Antonymer
adult (Refers to a fully grown person; opposite in age stage.)
Ordkombinationer
small child |young child |care for a child |child development |child protection
Teman
family |daily life |age |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exempel
  • The child played happily in the park.
  • Every child deserves a good education.
  • She read a bedtime story to her child.
  • The doctor specializes in treating sick children.
Exempel för inlärare
  • The child is in the garden.
  • That child is my sister's son.
  • A child needs food and love.
  • The child is five years old.
Substantiv A2 entity
2

A son or daughter

Someone's son or daughter, no matter how old they are.

Användningsmönster: [someone's] child
Vanligt misstag:
Some learners think 'child' always means young person; it can also mean an adult son or daughter.
Synonymer
offspring (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Antonymer
parent (Refers to the one who raises or gives birth, opposite role in family.)
Ordkombinationer
only child |biological child |adopted child |raise a child
Teman
family |relationships |core_vocabulary
Exempel
  • She has three children, all grown up now.
  • They adopted a child from overseas.
  • He is the only child in his family.
  • Their eldest child just started university.
Exempel för inlärare
  • I am the only child in my family.
  • Her child is in high school.
  • They have a new child.
  • My parents have two children.
Substantiv B2 entity
3

Person shaped by a context or era

A person whose ideas or behavior are shaped by their time, place, or situation.

Användningsmönster: a child of [time/place]
Vanligt misstag:
Learners may think this is literal; it is metaphorical and does not mean young person.
Synonymer
product (Metaphorical use meaning result of conditions, not literal offspring.)
Ordkombinationer
child of the 80s |child of nature
Teman
culture |history |core_vocabulary
Exempel
  • He is truly a child of the digital age.
  • As a child of the city, she loves busy streets.
  • They called her a child of fortune.
Exempel för inlärare
  • She is a child of the 1990s.
  • He is a child of the countryside.
  • I am a child of this town.
Grammatik
Grundform
child
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
US/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
Stavelser och betoning
child (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (child)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: child
  • Plural: children
Ordfamilj
Forms
children noun
Core family
childhood noun A2 childish adjective B1 childlike adjective B2
Related words
childcare noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
childless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
childishly adverb B2 childishness noun B2
Uttryck

child's play

1
/t͡ʃˈaɪldz plˈeɪ/
idiom

Something very easy to do

Something that is very easy to do.

Exempel
  • Fixing the bike was child's play for him.
  • For her, solving the puzzle was child's play.

like a child in a candy store

1
/lˈaɪk ə t͡ʃˈaɪld ˈɪn ə kˈændi stˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

Overly excited by many options

Very excited when there are many things to choose from.

Exempel
  • He was like a child in a candy store at the tech fair.
  • When she saw all the dresses, she felt like a child in a candy store.

only child

1
/ˈoʊnli t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase

A person without siblings

Someone who has no brothers or sisters.

Exempel
  • She grew up as an only child and often played alone.
  • Being an only child can be lonely for some people.

with child

1
/wˈɪθ t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase formal

Pregnant with a baby

To be pregnant and expecting a baby.

Exempel
  • She announced that she was with child.
  • In the story, the queen was with child when the war began.

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