current
gb/kˈɚənt/ us/kˈɚənt/
A2
Engelska
~ 800
Betydelser
0 betydelser
adjective
A2
property
1
Happening or existing at the present time
Happening or being now, not in the past or future.
Användningsmönster:
[current] [event/situation/trend]
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes confuse 'current' with 'present' in formal writing; both are correct, but 'current' is often used for situations or trends, while 'present' can also be used for people or physical presence.
Synonymer
present (Neutral synonym; directly refers to something existing now.)
Antonymer
past (Refers to something that has already happened, opposite of current in time.)
Ordkombinationer
current events
|current situation
|current trend
|current issue
Teman
daily life
|news
|time
|core_vocabulary
Exempel
- The current president is very popular.
- Our current project will finish next month.
- She is happy with her current job.
- Current trends show more people working from home.
Exempel för inlärare
- I like my current teacher.
- This is my current phone.
- He is my current boss.
- The current weather is sunny.
Substantiv
B1
event
2
Flow of water in a direction
Water moving in one direction in the sea or a river.
Användningsmönster:
a [strong/weak] current
Vanligt misstag:
Some learners confuse 'current' (noun) with 'tide'. Tides are changes in sea level caused by the moon and sun, while currents are flows of water.
Synonymer
stream (Often smaller-scale flow; can also be used figuratively.)
Antonymer
still water (Water without noticeable movement; opposite of a current.)
Ordkombinationer
strong current
|ocean current
|river current
Teman
nature
|science
Exempel
- The boat was carried away by the strong current.
- Ocean currents affect the climate.
- Be careful when swimming here; the current is dangerous.
Exempel för inlärare
- The river current is fast.
- The boat moves with the current.
- The current is strong today.
Substantiv
B2
event
3
Flow of electricity through a conductor
Electricity moving through a wire or circuit.
Användningsmönster:
an [electric] current
Vanligt misstag:
Learners may confuse 'current' with 'voltage'. Voltage is the force that pushes the electric charge, while current is the flow itself.
Synonymer
electricity flow (Informal description of the same phenomenon.)
Antonymer
open circuit (A break in the circuit stops electric current.)
Ordkombinationer
electric current
|direct current
|alternating current
Teman
science
|technology
Exempel
- The device uses a small electric current.
- Direct current flows in one direction only.
- Alternating current changes direction periodically.
Exempel för inlärare
- The lamp needs an electric current.
- Current flows in the wire.
- This battery makes a small current.
Grammatik
Grundform
current
IPA
GB/kˈɚənt/
US/kˈɚənt/
Stavelser och betoning
cur - rent (2 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (cur)
Ordformer
Adjective
- Base: current
Noun
- Base: current
- Plural: current, currents
Ordfamilj
Uttryck
current affairs
1/kˈɚənt əfˈɛɹz/
fixed phrase
Events and issues happening now
News and important events that are happening now.
Exempel
- She reads the newspaper to keep up with current affairs.
- The TV show focuses on current affairs and politics.
flow with the current
1/flˈoʊ wˈɪθ ðə kˈɚənt/
idiom
Follow prevailing trends or opinions
To do what most other people are doing, without trying to be different.
Exempel
- She prefers to flow with the current rather than stand out.
- Many companies just flow with the current when it comes to marketing trends.
go against the current
1/ɡˈoʊ əɡˈɛnst ðə kˈɚənt/
idiom
Act against prevailing trends or opinions
To do something differently from most people or from what is popular.
Exempel
- He often goes against the current in his art style.
- Starting that business was going against the current at the time.