Engelska

examine

gb/ɪɡzˈæmɪn/ us/ɪɡzˈæmɪn/
B1 Engelska
~ 1200
Betydelser
0 betydelser
Verb B1 action
1

Look at closely for information

To look at something very carefully to learn more about it or find problems.

Användningsmönster: to examine [something] carefully
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes confuse 'examine' with 'test' — 'examine' means to look at or check, while 'test' means to try something to see if it works or to measure ability.
Synonymer
inspect (Often used for physical checking, especially for quality or safety.) | study (Focuses more on careful mental attention over time.)
Antonymer
ignore (To deliberately not look at or pay attention to something.)
Ordkombinationer
examine evidence |examine details |examine closely |examine the situation |examine thoroughly
Teman
learning |science |daily life |education |communication |core_vocabulary
Exempel
  • The detective examined the crime scene for clues.
  • Please examine the document before you sign it.
  • The doctor examined the patient’s leg for signs of injury.
  • She examined the painting under a bright light.
  • We examined the proposal carefully before making a decision.
Exempel för inlärare
  • The teacher examined the homework.
  • He examined the photo closely.
  • The doctor examined my arm.
  • She examined the box for damage.
  • We examined the list of names.
Verb B2 action
2

Test knowledge or ability

To give someone a test to see what they know or can do.

Användningsmönster: to examine [someone] in [a subject]
Vanligt misstag:
Learners may confuse 'examine' with 'study' — 'study' means to learn, but 'examine' means to test what has been learned.
Synonymer
test (Most common everyday word; less formal than 'examine'.) | assess (More formal; can include broader evaluation beyond tests.)
Antonymer
coach (To teach and prepare someone instead of testing them.)
Ordkombinationer
examine students |examine candidates |examine orally |examine formally
Teman
education |core_vocabulary
Exempel
  • The board will examine the applicants in mathematics.
  • They examined the pilots on their knowledge of safety procedures.
  • The teacher examined the class on last week’s material.
Exempel för inlärare
  • The teacher will examine us in history.
  • They will examine the new workers.
  • She examined me in English.
  • The school will examine all students next week.
Verb B1 action
3

Check physical condition closely

To look at something carefully, sometimes touching it, to see its condition.

Användningsmönster: to examine [object] for [problem/feature]
Synonymer
check (More general and less formal; can be quick or detailed.) | scrutinize (Implies very detailed and critical examination.)
Antonymer
overlook (To fail to notice something when checking.)
Ordkombinationer
examine goods |examine machinery |examine luggage
Teman
daily life |safety |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exempel
  • Customs officers examined the bags for illegal items.
  • She examined the car for scratches before buying it.
  • The jeweler examined the diamond under a magnifying glass.
Exempel för inlärare
  • He examined the shoes for holes.
  • They examined my bag at the airport.
  • The mechanic examined the car engine.
  • I examined my phone for damage.
Grammatik
Grundform
examine
IPA
GB/ɪɡzˈæmɪn/
US/ɪɡzˈæmɪn/
Stavelser och betoning
ex - am - ine (3 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (am)
Ordformer
Verb
  • Base: examine
  • 3rd Person Singular: examines
  • Present Participle: examining
  • Past: examined
Ordfamilj
Forms
examines verb examining verb examined verb
Core family
examination noun A2 examiner noun B2 exam noun A2
Related words
examinee noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
unexamined adjective
Advanced or less common
examinable adjective
Uttryck

cross-examine

1
/kɹˈɔs ɪɡzˈæmɪn/
phrasal verb

Question in court after other lawyer

To ask someone many questions in court after another lawyer has already asked them questions.

Exempel
  • The defense lawyer will cross-examine the witness tomorrow.
  • She was cross-examined by the prosecutor for over an hour.

examine in detail

1
/ɪɡzˈæmɪn ˈɪn dˈiteɪl/
fixed phrase

Look at every part carefully

To look closely at all parts of something to understand it well.

Exempel
  • We will examine in detail how the system works.
  • The report examines in detail the causes of the problem.

examine under a microscope

1
/ɪɡzˈæmɪn ˈʌndɚ ə mˈaɪkɹoʊskˌoʊp/
fixed phrase technical

Look at with microscope

To look at something using a microscope so you can see very small details.

Exempel
  • The scientist examined the bacteria under a microscope.
  • We examined the fabric fibers under a microscope.

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