Engelska

ignoble

gb/ɪɡnˈoʊbəl/ us/ɪɡnˈoʊbəl/
C1 Engelska
~ 10000
Betydelser
0 betydelser
adjective formal C1 property
1

morally low or dishonorable

Morally bad and shameful; not honest or not noble in character.

Användningsmönster: [someone]/[something] is ignoble; ignoble [action/motive/behavior]
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ignoble' with 'not important' because of the 'ig-' prefix. In fact, 'ignoble' is about bad or low moral character, not about importance. Also, 'ignoble' is more formal; in everyday speech, people more often say 'dishonest', 'shameful', or 'bad'.
Synonymer
dishonorable (Common and straightforward; lacks the strong tone of moral contempt that 'ignoble' can have.) | base (More literary; stresses being morally low or despicable, close in tone to 'ignoble'.) | shameful (Focuses on causing shame; may describe a single act, while 'ignoble' often suggests character or motives.)
Antonymer
noble (Suggests high moral qualities and honorable behavior, the direct opposite of 'ignoble'.) | honorable (Emphasizes honest, principled behavior that deserves respect, contrasting with 'ignoble' actions or motives.)
Ordkombinationer
ignoble motives |ignoble act |ignoble behavior |ignoble lie |ignoble purpose |ignoble end
Teman
ethics |emotions |character |core_vocabulary
Exempel
  • He refused to use such ignoble tactics, even if they might win him the election.
  • Selling out his friends for money was an ignoble act that ruined his reputation.
  • The film shows how ignoble motives can hide beneath polite words and smiles.
  • She considered it ignoble to take credit for someone else's work.
  • They agreed that revenge was an ignoble reason to start a war.
Exempel för inlärare
  • He made an ignoble choice and lied to his boss.
  • She thinks it is ignoble to cheat on a test.
  • The king is kind, but his brother has an ignoble heart.
  • The company’s ignoble behavior made many workers angry.
adjective literary C2 property
2

of low social class or birth

Coming from a low social class or simple family, not from a noble family (used mainly in literary or old-fashioned writing).

Användningsmönster: ignoble [birth/origin/background]
Vanligt misstag:
Learners may try to use this sense in modern everyday conversation about class. Today, 'ignoble' is rarely used for social class outside of historical or literary contexts, and it can sound snobbish or old-fashioned.
Synonymer
low-born (Directly contrasts with 'noble-born'; strongly linked to class and birth, like this sense of 'ignoble'.) | humble (More neutral and common; suggests simple or modest origins without the negative judgment of 'ignoble'.) | common (Old-fashioned when used about birth; implies ordinary, not noble, though less formal than 'ignoble'.)
Antonymer
noble-born (Specifically refers to high social rank by birth, the literal opposite of 'ignoble birth' or 'ignoble origin'.) | aristocratic (Relates to the highest social classes, contrasted with the low status implied by 'ignoble' in this sense.)
Ordkombinationer
ignoble birth |ignoble origin |ignoble background |ignoble blood
Teman
society |history |core_vocabulary |relationships
Exempel
  • Despite his ignoble birth, he rose to command the respect of kings.
  • The novel contrasts her ignoble origins with the grandeur of the court she later enters.
  • They whispered that such an ignoble background was unfit for a future queen.
Exempel för inlärare
  • The story tells of a man of ignoble birth who becomes a leader.
  • She hides her ignoble origin when she marries into a rich family.
  • In the old kingdom, a person of ignoble blood could not marry a prince.
Grammatik
Grundform
ignoble
IPA
GB/ɪɡnˈoʊbəl/
US/ɪɡnˈoʊbəl/
Stavelser och betoning
ig - noble (2 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (noble)
Ordformer
Adjective
  • Base: ignoble
Ordfamilj
Core family
noble adjective B2 nobility noun B1
Related words
nobly adverb ennoble verb
Advanced or less common
ignobly adverb ignobility noun
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