microorganism
gb/mˌaɪkɹoʊˈɔɹɡənˌɪzəm/ us/mˌaɪkɹoʊˈɔɹɡənˌɪzəm/
C1
Engelska
Betydelser
0 betydelser
Substantiv
technical
C1
entity
1
A living thing too small to see
A very, very small living thing that you need a microscope to see.
Användningsmönster:
a microorganism; microorganisms in/on [something]
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes use it like “germ” to mean only harmful things; many microorganisms are harmless or helpful. Also note the plural is “microorganisms.”
Synonymer
microbe (More common and less formal than microorganism.)
|
germ (Common in everyday speech, usually implies something that causes illness.)
Antonymer
macroorganism (A technical opposite meaning an organism large enough to see without a microscope.)
Ordkombinationer
harmful microorganisms
|beneficial microorganisms
|pathogenic microorganisms
|microorganisms in the soil
|microorganisms in the gut
|microorganisms on surfaces
|microorganisms in water
|kill microorganisms
|growth of microorganisms
|microorganisms cause disease
Teman
science
|biology
|health
|food
Exempel
- Some microorganisms in the human gut help us digest food.
- The lab tested the water for microorganisms that can cause disease.
- Proper refrigeration slows the growth of microorganisms in food.
Exempel för inlärare
- You cannot see a microorganism without a microscope.
- Some microorganisms are good for your body.
Grammatik
Grundform
microorganism
IPA
GB/mˌaɪkɹoʊˈɔɹɡənˌɪzəm/
US/mˌaɪkɹoʊˈɔɹɡənˌɪzəm/
Stavelser och betoning
mi - croor - gan - ism (4 stavelser)
Stress on 3rd syllable (gan)
Ordformer
Noun
- Base: microorganism
- Plural: microorganisms
Ordfamilj
Forms
microorganisms
noun
Core family
microbe
noun B2
microbial
adjective
Related words
microbiology
noun
microbiologist
noun
microbiological
adjective
Advanced or less common
microbiologically
adverb
Uttryck
Det finns inga uttryck kopplade till det här uppslagsordet än.