Engelska

personification

gb/pɚsˌɑnəfɪkˈeɪʃən/ us/pɚsˌɑnəfɪkˈeɪʃən/
C1 Engelska
Betydelser
0 betydelser
Substantiv literary C1 abstract
1

giving human traits to things

a way of writing where a thing is described like a person

Användningsmönster: personification of [thing/idea]
Vanligt misstag:
Often confused with anthropomorphism (making an animal or object into a human character). Personification can be a brief description, not a full character.
Synonymer
humanization (Broader and less literary; can refer to making something seem more human in general.)
Antonymer
literal description (Describing something without figurative human traits.)
Ordkombinationer
use personification |the device of personification |poetic personification |heavy-handed personification |subtle personification |personification in poetry |personification in literature |personification of nature |personification of death |examples of personification
Teman
language |literature |writing |education
Exempel
  • In the poem, the wind is given a voice—an example of personification.
  • The line 'time marches on' uses personification to make an abstract idea feel more vivid.
  • Her writing relies on personification to make the city seem alive.
Exempel för inlärare
  • The sentence uses personification.
  • In personification, a thing acts like a person.
Substantiv formal C1 role
2

a perfect example of a quality

someone who shows a quality very strongly

Användningsmönster: the personification of [quality/idea]
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes use it for any example; it usually means an extreme or ideal example (often in phrases like 'the personification of').
Synonymer
embodiment (More general and common; does not specifically suggest 'as a person' in a figurative way.) | epitome (Focuses on being the best example, without the idea of 'made into a person'.)
Antonymer
counterexample (Someone or something that shows the opposite of the quality being discussed.)
Ordkombinationer
the personification of kindness |the personification of calm |the personification of evil |the personification of success |the personification of elegance |the personification of courage |a living personification |the very personification |seem the personification of |be the personification of
Teman
people |character |evaluation
Exempel
  • To her students, she was the personification of patience.
  • He’s the personification of everything she dislikes about corporate culture.
  • With his neat suit and careful manners, he seemed the personification of professionalism.
Exempel för inlärare
  • She is the personification of kindness.
  • He is the personification of confidence.
Substantiv technical C2 entity
3

symbolic human figure for an idea

a person (often in art) that represents an idea

Användningsmönster: a personification of [abstract_idea]
Vanligt misstag:
Can be confused with a real person who embodies a quality (meaning 2); this sense often refers to symbolic figures like 'Justice' shown as a woman with scales.
Synonymer
allegorical figure (Emphasizes storytelling/symbolism; not limited to person-like representation in wording.)
Antonymer
abstraction (Presenting an idea without giving it a human form or figure.)
Ordkombinationer
allegorical personification |a classical personification |a female personification |a personification of Justice |a personification of Liberty |a personification of Fate |personifications in Renaissance art |national personification |personification as a figure |depict a personification
Teman
art |culture |religion |symbols
Exempel
  • Lady Justice is a well-known personification used in courts and legal imagery.
  • The mural includes a personification of Liberty holding a torch.
  • In medieval art, Death often appears as a personification rather than an abstract concept.
Exempel för inlärare
  • The statue is a personification of freedom.
Grammatik
Grundform
personification
IPA
GB/pɚsˌɑnəfɪkˈeɪʃən/
US/pɚsˌɑnəfɪkˈeɪʃən/
Stavelser och betoning
per - son - i - fic - a - tion (6 stavelser)
Stress on 4th syllable (fic)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: personification
  • Plural: personification, personifications
Ordfamilj
Forms
personifications noun
Core family
person noun A1 personal adjective A2 personify verb C1
Related words
personally adverb B1 personality noun A2 personalize verb B2 personalization noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
impersonal adjective B2 impersonally adverb C1
Advanced or less common
impersonate verb B2 impersonation noun C1 impersonator noun B2
Uttryck

the personification of [something]

1
/ðə pɚsˌɑnəfɪkˈeɪʃən əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

perfect example of a quality

used to say someone is a perfect example of something

Exempel
  • After years of chaos, she became the personification of stability on the team.
  • To the press, he was the personification of youthful ambition.
  • That empty, polished smile felt like the personification of contempt.

the very personification of [something]

1
/ðə vˈɛɹi pɚsˌɑnəfɪkˈeɪʃən əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

an especially strong example

used to strongly emphasize 'a perfect example'

Exempel
  • With his gentle voice and careful listening, he was the very personification of empathy.
  • The new lobby is the very personification of luxury.
  • In her calm response, she was the very personification of self-control.

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