Engelska

prejudge

gb/pɹid͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒ/ us/pɹid͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒ/
C1 Engelska
Betydelser
0 betydelser
Verb C1 action
1

judge before knowing the facts

To decide what you think before you know enough.

Användningsmönster: prejudge [someone/something] (as [something])
Vanligt misstag:
Do not confuse with prejudice (noun) or be prejudiced; prejudge is a verb meaning “judge too early.”
Synonymer
judge in advance (A close paraphrase; more neutral and descriptive.) | jump to conclusions (More informal and emphasizes being too quick.) | assume (Weaker; can be neutral and not always unfair.)
Antonymer
withhold judgment (Emphasizes waiting until you have enough information.) | keep an open mind (Focuses on staying unbiased while considering evidence.)
Ordkombinationer
prejudge someone |prejudge a candidate |prejudge people |prejudge the situation |prejudge the issue |prejudge the outcome |prejudge the results |prejudge based on appearances |prejudge from first impressions |try not to prejudge
Teman
opinions |communication |people |thinking
Exempel
  • Try not to prejudge her just because she’s quiet in meetings.
  • People often prejudge neighborhoods based on what they’ve heard, not what they’ve seen.
  • The interviewer asked questions that seemed designed to prejudge the applicant.
Exempel för inlärare
  • I don’t want to prejudge him.
  • Don’t prejudge the answer.
Verb legal C2 action
2

decide a case too early

To decide something officially before hearing everything.

Användningsmönster: prejudge [a case/appeal] | prejudge the merits of [something]
Vanligt misstag:
In legal contexts, prejudge often collocates with merits/case; it does not mean “predict” (guess) the outcome.
Synonymer
predetermine (More formal; stresses deciding in advance, not necessarily unfairly.) | preempt (Can mean acting in advance to prevent something; only sometimes fits legal contexts.)
Antonymer
hear out (Means to listen to all arguments before deciding.) | consider (General opposite idea: weigh evidence before deciding.)
Ordkombinationer
prejudge a case |prejudge an appeal |prejudge the merits |prejudge the evidence |prejudge the proceedings |prejudge the outcome
Teman
law |government |decision_making
Exempel
  • The judge warned the jury not to prejudge the case before all the evidence was presented.
  • The agency said its preliminary review did not prejudge the merits of the complaint.
  • Commentators argued that the public statements could prejudge the investigation.
Exempel för inlärare
  • The jury must not prejudge the case.
Grammatik
Grundform
prejudge
IPA
GB/pɹid͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒ/
US/pɹid͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒ/
Stavelser och betoning
pre - judge (2 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (judge)
Ordformer
Verb
  • Base: prejudge
  • 3rd Person Singular: prejudges
  • Present Participle: prejudging
  • Past: prejudged
Ordfamilj
Forms
prejudges verb prejudging verb prejudged verb
Core family
prejudgment noun prejudice noun B2 prejudiced adjective
Related words
judge verb B1 judgment noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unprejudiced adjective
Advanced or less common
prejudicial adjective
Uttryck

i don't want to prejudge (the outcome)

1
/ˈaɪ dˈoʊnt wˈɔnt tə pɹid͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒ ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

avoid deciding too early

I don’t want to decide before I know the facts.

Exempel
  • I don't want to prejudge the outcome, but we should prepare for delays.
  • I don't want to prejudge him, so let's talk to him before we decide.
  • I don't want to prejudge the situation until we hear both sides.

without prejudging (the merits/outcome)

1
/wɪðˈaʊt pɹd͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒɪŋ ðə mˈɛɹɪtsˈaʊtkəm/
fixed phrase formal

without implying a decision

without deciding too early

Exempel
  • Without prejudging the merits, the panel agreed to review the evidence.
  • The statement was issued without prejudging the outcome of the investigation.
  • The policy was proposed without prejudging what the final report would recommend.

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