Engelska

reduction

gb/ɹɪdˈʌkʃən/ us/ɹɪdˈʌkʃən/
B1 Engelska
~ 1600
Betydelser
0 betydelser
Substantiv B1 action
1

process of making smaller or less

The act of making something smaller or less.

Användningsmönster: a reduction in [something]
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reduction' with 'discount'. 'Reduction' is the process of making something less, while 'discount' usually refers to a lower price offered to customers.
Synonymer
decrease (More general and common; can be used for both countable and uncountable changes.) | cutback (Often used for reductions in spending, staff, or services.)
Antonymer
increase (Opposite in meaning; refers to making something larger or greater.)
Ordkombinationer
price reduction |risk reduction |reduction in size |waste reduction |cost reduction
Teman
business |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
Exempel
  • The company announced a significant reduction in staff numbers.
  • We need to work on the reduction of plastic waste.
  • There has been a reduction in crime rates this year.
  • The new law aims at the reduction of carbon emissions.
  • A 10% reduction in prices attracted more customers.
Exempel för inlärare
  • There is a reduction in food prices.
  • The doctor wants a reduction in my sugar intake.
  • We saw a reduction in noise after the window was fixed.
  • The school made a reduction in homework.
  • A reduction in costs helped the shop.
Substantiv technical B2 event
2

chemical gain of electrons

In chemistry, when a substance gains electrons or has a lower oxidation level.

Vanligt misstag:
Learners may confuse 'reduction' with 'reducing amount'. In chemistry, it refers to electron gain, not making something smaller.
Synonymer
electron gain (Describes the same process but less commonly used as a term.)
Antonymer
oxidation (The opposite chemical process where electrons are lost.)
Ordkombinationer
oxidation and reduction |reduction reaction |metal reduction
Teman
science
Exempel
  • Reduction occurs when copper ions gain electrons to form copper metal.
  • The reaction involves both oxidation and reduction steps.
  • Hydrogen gas is produced by the reduction of protons.
Exempel för inlärare
  • Reduction is when something gets more electrons.
  • In this reaction, iron goes through reduction.
  • Reduction and oxidation happen together.
Substantiv B2 entity
3

thickened sauce by boiling down

A sauce made thicker and stronger by cooking it until some liquid is gone.

Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes think 'reduction' here means less food; it actually means concentrated flavor by boiling down liquid.
Synonymer
concentrate (General term for a liquid with reduced volume and intensified flavor.)
Ordkombinationer
wine reduction |balsamic reduction
Teman
food |food_drink |daily_life
Exempel
  • The chef served the steak with a red wine reduction.
  • Balsamic reduction adds sweetness to the salad.
  • The sauce is a simple lemon and butter reduction.
Exempel för inlärare
  • I made a balsamic reduction for the salad.
  • The meat came with a wine reduction.
  • We had fish with lemon reduction.
Grammatik
Grundform
reduction
IPA
GB/ɹɪdˈʌkʃən/
US/ɹɪdˈʌkʃən/
Stavelser och betoning
re - duc - tion (3 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (duc)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: reduction
  • Plural: reduction, reductions
Ordfamilj
Forms
reductions noun
Core family
reduce verb A2
Related words
reducer noun
Negative and opposite forms
irreducible adjective
Advanced or less common
reducible adjective reductive adjective
Uttryck

price reduction

1
/pɹˈaɪs ɹɪdˈʌkʃən/
fixed phrase

lowering the selling price

When the cost of something is made lower.

Exempel
  • The store is offering a big price reduction on winter coats.
  • We waited for a price reduction before buying the laptop.

risk reduction

1
/ɹˈɪsk ɹɪdˈʌkʃən/
fixed phrase

making danger less likely

Doing things to make danger or harm less likely.

Exempel
  • Seat belts are an important part of risk reduction in cars.
  • The program focuses on risk reduction for heart disease.

waste reduction

1
/wˈeɪst ɹɪdˈʌkʃən/
fixed phrase

producing less waste material

Making less trash or unwanted material.

Exempel
  • Waste reduction is key to protecting the environment.
  • The company started a waste reduction program.

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