Engelska

ventilate

gb/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/ us/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/
B2 Engelska
Betydelser
0 betydelser
Verb B2 action
1

let fresh air into a space

To let fresh air into a room so it is not stuffy.

Användningsmönster: ventilate [a room/building/space]
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes use *vent* when they mean *ventilate a room* (provide airflow), not *vent* (express anger).
Synonymer
air (More informal and common in everyday speech.) | aerate (Slightly more technical; often used for soil or liquids too.)
Antonymer
seal (To close so air cannot enter or escape.) | stagnate (Describes air becoming still and stale rather than being refreshed.)
Ordkombinationer
ventilate a room |ventilate a building |ventilate the kitchen |properly ventilated |well-ventilated |poorly ventilated |naturally ventilated |ventilate the space |ventilate the area |ventilate a workspace
Teman
home |buildings |health |daily_life
Exempel
  • Open the window to ventilate the room after painting.
  • The basement needs to be ventilated to prevent damp and mold.
  • The restaurant upgraded its system to better ventilate the dining area.
Exempel för inlärare
  • Please ventilate the room.
  • This office is well ventilated.
Verb formal C1 action
2

discuss or express openly

To talk about a problem or feeling openly.

Användningsmönster: ventilate [an issue/concern/grievance]
Vanligt misstag:
Often confused with *vent*; *ventilate concerns* is more formal and implies discussion, not just emotional release.
Synonymer
air (Common and slightly less formal (e.g., air concerns).) | voice (Focuses on expressing an opinion rather than discussing it.)
Antonymer
suppress (To prevent something from being expressed or discussed.) | bottle up (To keep feelings inside instead of expressing them.)
Ordkombinationer
ventilate concerns |ventilate grievances |ventilate an issue |ventilate a complaint |ventilate opinions |ventilate views |a forum to ventilate |ventilate frustrations |ventilate arguments |ventilate differences
Teman
communication |emotions |work |society
Exempel
  • The meeting gave staff a chance to ventilate their concerns about the new rota.
  • Local residents gathered to ventilate their grievances over the roadworks.
  • The panel discussion was meant to ventilate the issue, not to reach a final decision.
Exempel för inlärare
  • We ventilated our concerns in the meeting.
Verb technical C1 action
3

provide breathing support medically

To help a very sick person breathe using a machine.

Användningsmönster: ventilate [a patient] / be ventilated
Vanligt misstag:
In medical English, *ventilated* usually implies a ventilator; it does not just mean ‘in a room with fresh air’.
Synonymer
put on a ventilator (More explicit; common in general-audience medical reporting.) | provide assisted ventilation (More formal and clinical wording.)
Antonymer
extubate (To remove the breathing tube, ending invasive mechanical ventilation.) | wean off (To gradually reduce ventilator support until breathing independently.)
Ordkombinationer
mechanically ventilate |ventilate a patient |be ventilated |invasive ventilation |non-invasive ventilation |on a ventilator |ventilated in ICU |require ventilation
Teman
health |medicine
Exempel
  • After surgery, the patient was ventilated overnight in intensive care.
  • Some patients need to be mechanically ventilated if their lungs cannot supply enough oxygen.
  • Doctors tried to reduce the sedation so she could breathe without being ventilated.
Exempel för inlärare
  • The patient was ventilated in the ICU.
Verb B2 action
4

air an item to remove smells

To put something in fresh air so it smells better and dries.

Användningsmönster: ventilate [clothes/bedding/a cupboard]
Vanligt misstag:
Learners often prefer *air out* in everyday conversation; *ventilate* can sound slightly more formal here.
Synonymer
air out (Most common everyday phrase for this meaning.) | freshen (Broader; can involve sprays or cleaning, not only air.)
Antonymer
shut away (To keep something closed so smells and moisture remain.) | seal up (To close tightly, preventing airflow and exchange.)
Ordkombinationer
ventilate clothes |ventilate bedding |ventilate a cupboard |ventilate a closet |ventilate a mattress |ventilate stored items |ventilate the wardrobe |leave it to ventilate
Teman
home |cleaning |daily_life
Exempel
  • She left the blankets outside to ventilate in the sun.
  • It helps to ventilate the wardrobe after winter to get rid of musty smells.
  • Ventilate the gear thoroughly after it gets wet.
Exempel för inlärare
  • I ventilated my jacket outside.
Verb technical C1 action
5

supply air to confined worksites

To bring fresh air into a mine or tunnel for safety.

Användningsmönster: ventilate [a mine/tunnel/enclosed area]
Vanligt misstag:
This is a specialized safety/engineering use; in everyday contexts it usually refers to rooms or buildings.
Synonymer
aerate (Can be used in technical contexts, but is less specific to safety ventilation.)
Antonymer
asphyxiate (To be deprived of oxygen; opposite outcome when an area is not ventilated.) | stagnate (Air becomes still, allowing fumes or gases to build up.)
Ordkombinationer
ventilate a mine |ventilate a tunnel |ventilate the shaft |ventilate an enclosed space |adequately ventilated |forced ventilation |ventilation system |ventilate fumes
Teman
work |industry |safety
Exempel
  • The crew had to ventilate the tunnel before anyone could enter.
  • Portable fans were used to ventilate the confined workspace and clear the fumes.
  • Strict rules require mines to be continuously ventilated.
Grammatik
Grundform
ventilate
IPA
GB/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/
US/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/
Stavelser och betoning
vent - il - ate (3 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (vent)
Ordformer
Verb
  • Base: ventilate
  • 3rd Person Singular: ventilates
  • Present Participle: ventilating
  • Past: ventilated
Uttryck

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