Kiingereza - Kihungari

fluent

gb/flˈuənt/ us/flˈuənt/
B2 Kiingereza
folyékonyan beszél, folyékony, gördülékeny, könnyedén fejezi ki magát, jól fogalmaz, folyós
B2
1
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] is fluent in [a language]
She’s fluent in English and Korean.
Folyékonyan beszél angolul és koreaiul.
After a year abroad, he became much more fluent.
Egy külföldön töltött év után sokkal folyékonyabban beszélt.
The job requires candidates to be fluent in German.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
I am fluent in English.
Folyékonyan beszélek angolul.
She is not fluent in Spanish yet.
Még nem beszél folyékonyan spanyolul.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners often use 'fluent' to mean 'perfect' or 'native-level'; it usually means you can communicate smoothly, not that you make no mistakes.
Maana
able to use a language easily
Miunganiko ya maneno
fluent in English |fluent in Spanish |fluent in French |become fluent |fully fluent |reasonably fluent |fluent speaker |fluent English |fluent Mandarin |native and fluent
Visawe
proficient (Emphasizes skill and competence; may sound slightly more formal.) | articulate (Focuses on expressing ideas clearly; not limited to foreign languages.)
Vinyume
nonfluent (Direct opposite, especially in language ability.) | halting (Suggests frequent pauses and difficulty speaking.)
Mada
language_learning |communication |education
Ufafanuzi

If you are fluent in a language, you can speak it easily and well.

Able to speak or write a particular language easily, accurately, and without much effort.

C1
2
Muundo wa matumizi:
[speech/writing] is fluent
Her presentation was confident and fluent.
Az előadása magabiztos és gördülékeny volt.
The translator produced fluent, natural-sounding prose.
A fordító gördülékeny, természetes hangzású prózát írt.
With practice, your speaking will become more fluent.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
He gave a fluent speech.
Gördülékeny beszédet tartott.
Her writing is fluent and clear.
Az írása gördülékeny és világos.
Kosa la kawaida:
Learners may say 'a fluent talk' where 'a fluent speech' or 'fluent speaking' is more natural.
Maana
smooth, easy, continuous speech
Miunganiko ya maneno
fluent speech |fluent conversation |fluent delivery |fluent writing |fluent style |more fluent |sound fluent |speak in a fluent manner
Visawe
smooth (More general; can describe many kinds of performance.) | flowing (Emphasizes continuous movement from one part to the next.)
Vinyume
hesitant (Shows uncertainty and many pauses.) | awkward (Suggests unnatural or uncomfortable phrasing or delivery.)
Mada
communication |writing |public_speaking
Ufafanuzi

Fluent speech or writing is smooth and easy to understand.

Smooth, flowing, and easy to follow, without awkward pauses or hesitations (especially of speech or writing).

C1
3
Muundo wa matumizi:
[someone] is fluent (about/on/in) [a topic]
She’s a fluent writer with a clear, engaging style.
Könnyedén és hatásosan ír, stílusa világos és magával ragadó.
He was fluent on the subject and answered questions quickly.
Könnyedén beszélt a témáról, és gyorsan válaszolt a kérdésekre.
The candidate was fluent and persuasive in the interview.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
She is a fluent writer.
Jól ír.
He is fluent when he talks about sports.
Könnyedén fejezi ki magát, amikor sportról beszél.
Kosa la kawaida:
This sense is not about a specific language; learners sometimes assume it always means 'fluent in English/French', etc.
Maana
able to express ideas easily
Miunganiko ya maneno
a fluent speaker |a fluent writer |fluent communication |fluent expression |fluent explanation |fluent storyteller
Visawe
eloquent (Suggests impressive, persuasive language; often more formal.) | articulate (Focuses on clarity and organization of ideas.)
Vinyume
inarticulate (Unable to express thoughts clearly in words.) | tongue-tied (Informal; unable to speak because of nervousness.)
Mada
communication |work |education
Ufafanuzi

If someone is fluent, they can speak or write easily and confidently.

Able to express ideas easily and effectively in speech or writing.

C1 TECHNICAL
4
Muundo wa matumizi:
[substance] is fluent
At high temperatures, the metal becomes more fluent and easier to pour.
Magas hőmérsékleten a fém folyósabbá válik, ezért könnyebb kiönteni.
The oil stayed fluent even in cold conditions.
Az olaj hideg körülmények között is folyós maradt.
The mixture should be fluent enough to spread evenly.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
The sauce is fluent and easy to pour.
A szósz folyós, ezért könnyű kiönteni.
Kosa la kawaida:
In everyday English, people usually say 'fluid' or 'runny' rather than 'fluent' for liquids.
Maana
able to flow; not thick or solid
Miunganiko ya maneno
fluent lava |fluent motion |fluent stream |fluent flow
Visawe
fluid (Most common word for substances that flow.) | runny (Informal; often for thin liquids like sauce or paint.)
Vinyume
thick (Does not flow easily.) | solid (Not able to flow at all.)
Mada
science |materials |technical
Ufafanuzi

A fluent liquid flows easily.

Able to flow freely; fluid rather than thick, fixed, or solid.

Sarufi
Umbo la kamusi
fluent
IPA
GB/flˈuənt/
US/flˈuənt/
Silabi na mkazo
flu - ent (silabi 2)
Stress on 1st syllable (flu)
Maumbo ya neno
Adjective
  • Base: fluent
Familia ya neno
Core family
fluency noun B2 fluently adverb B2
Advanced or less common
disfluent adjective disfluency noun
Semi

fluent interface

1
/flˈuənt ˈɪntɚfˌeɪs/
fixed phrase technical

method-chaining programming style

In programming, a fluent interface lets you chain methods to make code read smoothly.

Mifano
  • This library uses a fluent interface so you can chain calls like build().setX().setY().run().
  • They redesigned the API with a fluent interface to make it easier to read.
  • The tutorial compares a fluent interface with a more traditional configuration style.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • This API has a fluent interface.

fluent reader

1
/flˈuənt ɹˈidɚ/
fixed phrase

person who reads smoothly

A fluent reader reads easily and understands well.

Mifano
  • By the end of the year, most students are fluent readers.
  • She’s a fluent reader of English but still struggles with spelling.
  • Regular practice helped him become a more fluent reader.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • He is a fluent reader.

fluent speech

1
/flˈuənt spˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

smooth, natural-sounding speaking

Fluent speech is smooth and easy to understand.

Mifano
  • The course focuses on building fluent speech through daily conversation practice.
  • Even when he makes small grammar mistakes, his speech is fluent.
  • They measured pauses and rhythm to evaluate fluent speech.
Mifano kwa wanafunzi
  • Practice helps me have fluent speech.

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