ஆங்கிலம் - ஹங்கேரியன்

aggravation

gb/ˌæɡɹəvˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌæɡɹəvˈeɪʃən/
B2 ஆங்கிலம்
bosszúság, kellemetlenség, súlyosbodás, rosszabbodás, súlyosító körülmény
பெயர்ச்சொல் B2
1
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[uncountable] aggravation; the aggravation of doing [something]
The repeated delays caused a lot of aggravation for passengers.
Az ismétlődő késések sok bosszúságot okoztak az utasoknak.
After a week of phone calls, he could no longer hide his aggravation.
Egy hét telefonálás után már nem tudta tovább leplezni a bosszúságát.
I could hear the aggravation in her voice when the system crashed again.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
The noise caused me a lot of aggravation.
A zaj sok bosszúságot okozott nekem.
I do not need any more aggravation today.
Ma már nincs szükségem több bosszúságra.
பொதுவான தவறு:
In this sense, it is usually uncountable: say "a lot of aggravation," not "many aggravations," unless you mean separate annoying problems.
பொருள்
feeling of irritated annoyance
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
cause aggravation |a lot of aggravation |unnecessary aggravation |constant aggravation |daily aggravation |avoid aggravation |deal with aggravation |the aggravation of doing something |hide your aggravation
இணைச்சொற்கள்
annoyance (more general and more common in everyday speech) | irritation (emphasizes the emotional reaction) | frustration (emphasizes being blocked or unable to do something) | hassle (more informal; combines trouble with annoyance)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
calm (a peaceful emotional state without irritation) | relief (the good feeling when annoyance or stress ends)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
emotions |daily_life |problems
வரையறை

the annoyed feeling you have when something is difficult, slow, or troublesome.

a feeling of annoyance, irritation, or stress caused by problems, delays, or difficult situations.

பெயர்ச்சொல் B2
2
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[countable] an aggravation; aggravations
Long lines are one of the aggravations of holiday travel.
A hosszú sorok az ünnepi utazás egyik kellemetlenségét jelentik.
The job is interesting, despite the daily aggravations of managing a busy office.
A munka érdekes, a forgalmas iroda vezetésével járó mindennapi kellemetlenségek ellenére.
Losing the receipt was a minor aggravation, but we still got a refund.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
Parking is a daily aggravation in this city.
Ebben a városban a parkolás mindennapos kellemetlenség.
The broken printer was only a small aggravation.
Az elromlott nyomtató csak kisebb kellemetlenség volt.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Use the countable form for separate problems: "an aggravation," "several aggravations."
பொருள்
annoying trouble or hassle
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
a minor aggravation |a little aggravation |daily aggravations |constant aggravations |the usual aggravations |travel aggravations |workplace aggravations |avoid aggravations
இணைச்சொற்கள்
nuisance (something annoying but often not very serious) | hassle (informal; emphasizes inconvenience and effort) | annoyance (can mean either the feeling or the annoying thing) | irritation (often suggests a smaller but repeated annoyance)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
convenience (something that makes a situation easier rather than harder) | benefit (something helpful rather than troublesome)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
daily_life |problems |travel |work
வரையறை

an annoying problem or difficulty.

a thing, situation, or problem that causes annoyance, inconvenience, or difficulty.

பெயர்ச்சொல் C1 FORMAL
3
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
aggravation of [something]; further aggravation of [something]
The doctor recommended rest to prevent further aggravation of the knee injury.
Az orvos pihenést javasolt, hogy megelőzzék a térdsérülés további súlyosbodását.
Poor ventilation can contribute to the aggravation of asthma symptoms.
A rossz szellőzés hozzájárulhat az asztmás tünetek súlyosbodásához.
The new policy led to an aggravation of tensions between the two groups.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
Rest can prevent aggravation of the injury.
A pihenés megelőzheti a sérülés súlyosbodását.
Cold air may cause aggravation of his symptoms.
A hideg levegő a tüneteinek súlyosbodását okozhatja.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Do not confuse this with "aggravation" meaning annoyance. In this sense, it means making something worse.
பொருள்
worsening of a problem
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
aggravation of symptoms |aggravation of an injury |aggravation of a condition |further aggravation |temporary aggravation |prevent aggravation |avoid aggravation |risk of aggravation |aggravation of tensions
இணைச்சொற்கள்
worsening (plainer and more common in everyday English) | exacerbation (more technical, especially in medical contexts) | intensification (emphasizes something becoming stronger or more severe)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
improvement (a change to a better condition) | alleviation (a reduction in pain, symptoms, or difficulty) | mitigation (a reduction in severity or harmful effect)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
health |medicine |problems |formal_language
வரையறை

the process of making an illness, injury, or bad situation worse.

the action or process of making a problem, illness, injury, or bad situation worse; an instance of this.

பெயர்ச்சொல் C2 LEGAL
4
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
[uncountable or countable] in aggravation; an aggravation of [offence]
Prosecutors pointed to the victim's age as a factor in aggravation at sentencing.
Az ügyészek az ítélethozatalnál a sértett életkorára mint súlyosító körülményre hivatkoztak.
The judge treated the use of a weapon as an aggravation of the assault.
A bíró a fegyver használatát a bántalmazás súlyosító körülményeként értékelte.
The court heard evidence in aggravation before deciding the sentence.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
The court saw the threat as an aggravation.
A bíróság a fenyegetést súlyosító körülménynek tekintette.
Mitigation can reduce a sentence; aggravation can increase it.
Az enyhítő körülmények csökkenthetik a büntetést, a súlyosító körülmények pedig növelhetik azt.
பொதுவான தவறு:
This is mainly a legal use. In ordinary speech, say "a factor that made it more serious."
பொருள்
legally increased seriousness
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
factor in aggravation |evidence in aggravation |racial aggravation |religious aggravation |aggravation of the offence |circumstances in aggravation |sentencing aggravation
இணைச்சொற்கள்
aggravating circumstance (the more common legal phrase for a seriousness-increasing factor) | aggravating factor (common in sentencing and disciplinary contexts)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
mitigation (a circumstance that reduces seriousness or punishment) | mitigating circumstance (a specific factor that may make a penalty less severe)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
law |crime |courts
வரையறை

a legal reason why a crime is treated as more serious.

a circumstance or element that makes a crime or wrongdoing legally more serious and may lead to a harsher penalty.

இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
aggravation
IPA
GB/ˌæɡɹəvˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌæɡɹəvˈeɪʃən/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
ag - grav - a - tion (4 அசைகள்)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Noun
  • Base: aggravation
  • Plural: aggravation, aggravations
சொற்றொடர்கள்

not worth the aggravation

1
/nˈɑt wˈɚθ ðə ˌæɡɹəvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

not worth the trouble

used to say that something causes too much trouble or annoyance to be a good choice.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • I could appeal the parking ticket, but it isn't worth the aggravation.
  • The cheaper flight has two long layovers, so it's not worth the aggravation.
  • For such a small refund, calling customer service again just isn't worth the aggravation.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • The trip is not worth the aggravation.
  • Saving five dollars is not worth the aggravation.

save yourself the aggravation

1
/sˈeɪv jʊɹsˈɛlf ðə ˌæɡɹəvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

avoid unnecessary trouble

avoid doing something that will probably be annoying or difficult.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Save yourself the aggravation and book the tickets online.
  • We hired movers to save ourselves the aggravation of carrying everything upstairs.
  • She paid a little extra for delivery to save her parents the aggravation of driving across town.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • Save yourself the aggravation and leave early.
  • We used an app to save ourselves the aggravation.

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