ஆங்கிலம் - ஹங்கேரியன்

categorise

gb/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz/ us/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz/
B2 ஆங்கிலம்
csoportosít, kategorizál, besorol, minősít, beskatulyáz
வினைச்சொல் B2 FORMAL
1
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
categorise [things/people] (by/according to [feature])
The researchers categorised the interviews by age and income.
A kutatók életkor és jövedelem szerint csoportosították az interjúkat.
We need to categorise these complaints so we can see the main patterns.
Csoportosítanunk kell ezeket a panaszokat, hogy lássuk a főbb mintázatokat.
The library categorises books by subject and author.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
Please categorise these photos by date.
Kérlek, csoportosítsd ezeket a fotókat dátum szerint.
The teacher categorised the words into groups.
A tanár csoportokba sorolta a szavakat.
பொதுவான தவறு:
In American English the usual spelling is categorize.
பொருள்
classify into groups
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
categorise data |categorise items |categorise results |categorise information |categorise products |categorise species |categorise customers |categorise responses |categorise evidence |categorise risks
இணைச்சொற்கள்
classify (Often used for more systematic or official grouping.) | group (More general and less formal than categorise.) | sort (Emphasises physically or practically arranging things.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
mix up (Not keeping items in separate groups.) | confuse (Failing to distinguish between different types.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
education |work |analysis
வரையறை

To put things into groups with the same type.

To sort people or things into groups based on shared features or rules.

வினைச்சொல் B2 FORMAL
2
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
categorise [someone/something] as [type]
Some people categorise coffee as a drug, while others see it as harmless.
Vannak, akik a kávét drognak sorolják be, míg mások ártalmatlannak tartják.
The incident was categorised as a minor offence.
Az esetet kisebb szabálysértésnek minősítették.
She doesn’t want to be categorised as a ‘difficult’ employee.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
They categorised the book as fiction.
A könyvet fikcióként sorolták be.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Don’t use *categorise to*; the common pattern is categorise [X] as [Y].
பொருள்
label as a type
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
categorise as illegal |categorise as essential |categorise as a success |categorise as a failure |categorise as dangerous |categorise as art |categorise as a disability |categorise as a crime |categorise as high risk |categorise as confidential
இணைச்சொற்கள்
label (Often implies a name or tag rather than analysis.) | class (More common in the pattern 'class X as Y'.) | regard (Focuses on opinion or viewpoint rather than grouping.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
differentiate (Focuses on noticing differences rather than placing into the same group.) | reclassify (Changes an existing category assignment.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
communication |society
வரையறை

To say something is a particular kind of thing.

To describe or treat someone or something as belonging to a particular type or group.

வினைச்சொல் C1 BUSINESS
3
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
categorise [record/transaction/content] (under [heading])
Please categorise each expense before you submit your claim.
Kérjük, minden költséget kategorizáljon, mielőtt benyújtja az elszámolását.
The software automatically categorises incoming messages as ‘Priority’ or ‘Other’.
A szoftver automatikusan a ‘Priority’ vagy az ‘Other’ kategóriába sorolja a bejövő üzeneteket.
We categorised the new products under ‘Home office’ on the website.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
I categorised the payment as rent.
A befizetést lakbérként kategorizáltam.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners may overuse 'category' as a noun: prefer 'categorise the expense as travel'.
பொருள்
assign a category in a system
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
categorise expenses |categorise transactions |categorise spending |categorise content |categorise posts |categorise documents |categorise records |categorise emails |categorise inventory |categorise leads
இணைச்சொற்கள்
tag (More common in apps/web contexts; often multiple tags.) | file (Emphasises putting something in the correct place for storage.) | code (Often used in finance/admin for assigning a code or classification.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
misfile (Putting something into the wrong category or place.) | lose (Failing to keep track of items in the system.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
business |technology |data
வரையறை

To put something into the right folder or type in a system.

To give something a category label in an organised system, such as accounts, databases, websites, or records, so it can be tracked or found easily.

வினைச்சொல் C1
4
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
categorise [someone/something] as [type] (too easily)
It’s easy to categorise him as arrogant, but he’s actually very shy.
Könnyű arrogánsnak beskatulyázni őt, de valójában nagyon félénk.
She hates being categorised as ‘just’ a pop singer.
Utálja, ha „csak” popénekesként skatulyázzák be.
The film resists being categorised as either comedy or drama.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
Don’t categorise people too quickly.
Ne skatulyázd be túl gyorsan az embereket.
பொதுவான தவறு:
This sense often carries criticism; for neutral grouping use classify.
பொருள்
pigeonhole or stereotype
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
easily categorise |quickly categorise |unfairly categorise |categorise people |categorise women |categorise men |categorise voters |categorise someone as lazy |categorise someone as a troublemaker |refuse to be categorised
இணைச்சொற்கள்
pigeonhole (Strongly suggests an unfair, limiting label.) | stereotype (Focuses on a fixed general belief about a group.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
individualise (Treating someone as a unique person rather than a type.) | understand (Making an effort to see complexity rather than simplifying.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
society |emotions |communication
வரையறை

To put someone in a box in an unfair way.

To put someone or something into a fixed category in a way that is too simple or unfair, ignoring individual differences.

இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
categorise
IPA
GB/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz/
US/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
cat - egor - ise (3 அசைகள்)
Stress on 1st syllable (cat)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Verb
  • Base: categorise
  • 3rd Person Singular: categorises
  • Present Participle: categorising
  • Past: categorised
சொல் குடும்பம்
Forms
categorises verb categorising verb categorised verb
Core family
category noun A2 categorisation noun C1
Related words
categorize verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncategorised adjective
Advanced or less common
categorical adjective categorically adverb
சொற்றொடர்கள்

categorise [someone/something] as [something]

1
/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈæz sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

say it belongs to a type

To say something is a certain kind of thing.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The report categorised the incident as an accident.
  • He was categorised as high risk by the insurer.
  • Many people categorise chess as a sport.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • They categorised it as spam.

categorise [something] under [heading]

1
/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈʌndɚ hˈɛdɪŋ/
fixed phrase business

file under a heading

To put something in a section with a title.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • All travel costs should be categorised under ‘Expenses’.
  • The website categorises these tools under ‘Productivity’.
  • The editor categorised the article under ‘Opinion’.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • I categorised it under ‘Work’.

categorise [things] into [groups]

1
/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz θˈɪŋz ˈɪntu ɡɹˈups/
fixed phrase formal

divide into categories

To put things into different groups.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • The study categorised participants into four age groups.
  • We categorised the feedback into themes.
  • The app categorises photos into albums automatically.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
  • She categorised the animals into two groups.

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