ஆங்கிலம் - ஹங்கேரியன்

defence

gb/dɪfˈɛns/ us/dɪfˈɛns/
A2 ஆங்கிலம்
~ 900
védelem, védekezés, honvédelem
பெயர்ச்சொல் B1
1
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
in defence of [someone/something]
The castle's walls were built for defence against invaders.
A várfalakat a támadók elleni védelem céljából építették.
She spoke in defence of her friend.
A barátja védelmében szólalt fel.
The country is increasing its defence budget to improve security.
Good communication is your best defence against misunderstandings.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
The dog is here for defence.
A kutya azért van itt, hogy védelmet nyújtson.
He ran to his brother's defence.
A testvére védelmére sietett.
The army is for the defence of the country.
I spoke in defence of my classmate.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners sometimes confuse 'defence' with 'offense' in sports contexts; 'defence' refers to preventing the other team from scoring.
பொருள்
protection from attack or harm
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
self-defence |in defence of |national defence |defence strategy |defence system
இணைச்சொற்கள்
protection (A more general term that can refer to physical or non-physical safety.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
attack (The opposite action, meaning to try to harm or damage someone or something.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
sports |law |security |core_vocabulary
வரையறை

When you keep someone or something safe from harm or attack.

The action of protecting someone or something from attack, criticism, or danger.

பெயர்ச்சொல் B2
2
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
the defence argues that [clause]
The defence called several witnesses to support their case.
A védelem több tanút is felvonultatott az álláspontja alátámasztására.
Her lawyer prepared a strong defence against the charges.
Ügyvédje erős védelmet dolgozott ki a vádakkal szemben.
The judge listened carefully to the defence's arguments.
In his defence, he claimed he was at home during the incident.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
The defence said he did not do it.
A védelem azt mondta, hogy nem ő tette.
Her defence was that she was at work.
A védekezése az volt, hogy a munkahelyén volt.
The defence had three people speak for him.
The lawyer made a good defence in court.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners may confuse 'defence' with 'defendant'; 'defence' is the argument, while 'defendant' is the person accused.
பொருள்
legal argument for innocence
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
criminal defence |defence lawyer |mount a defence |the right to a defence
இணைச்சொற்கள்
justification (Focuses on explaining why an action was right or acceptable rather than proving innocence.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
prosecution (The side in a trial that tries to prove the accused is guilty.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
law |communication
வரையறை

What a lawyer says in court to show the accused person is not guilty.

The case presented by or on behalf of the party accused in a court of law to prove they are not guilty.

பெயர்ச்சொல் A2
3
பயன்பாட்டு முறை:
play in defence
Our team's defence was solid throughout the match.
Csapatunk védelme az egész mérkőzés alatt stabil volt.
He usually plays in defence rather than attack.
Általában védelemben játszik, nem támadásban.
The coach praised the defence for their hard work.
A weak defence can cost you the game.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
He plays in defence on his football team.
A focicsapatában védelemben játszik.
The team's defence was strong today.
A csapat védelme ma erős volt.
We need a better defence to win.
She trains with the defence players.
பொதுவான தவறு:
Learners may confuse 'defence' with 'midfield' in football; 'defence' focuses on stopping attacks near goal.
பொருள்
sports team preventing scoring
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
strong defence |play in defence |defence line |defence tactics
இணைச்சொற்கள்
backline (Used mainly in certain sports like rugby or soccer to describe defensive players.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
offense (The part of a team that tries to score points or goals.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
sports
வரையறை

The part of a sports team that tries to stop the other team from getting points or goals.

The players or actions in a sport whose role is to stop the opposing team from scoring.

பெயர்ச்சொல் B1 TECHNICAL
4
National defence spending has increased this year.
Idén nőttek a honvédelmi kiadások.
They discussed strategies for the country's defence against possible threats.
Az ország esetleges fenyegetésekkel szembeni védelmét szolgáló stratégiákról tárgyaltak.
Defence forces were mobilized after the alert.
கற்பவர்களுக்கான உதாரணங்கள்
The country spends money on defence.
Az ország pénzt költ honvédelemre.
Defence is important for safety.
A honvédelem fontos a biztonság szempontjából.
They have strong defence forces.
பொருள்
military protection of a nation
சொல் இணைப்புகள்
national defence |defence budget |defence forces
இணைச்சொற்கள்
security (Broader term that can include non-military measures.)
எதிர்ச்சொற்கள்
invasion (An aggressive entry into a country by armed forces.)
கருப்பொருள்கள்
military |politics |law
வரையறை

When a country uses its army, navy, or air force to stop enemies from attacking it.

Military actions and resources used to protect a country from attack.

இலக்கணம்
அகராதி வடிவம்
defence
IPA
GB/dɪfˈɛns/
US/dɪfˈɛns/
அசைகள் மற்றும் அழுத்தம்
de - fence (2 அசைகள்)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fence)
சொல் வடிவங்கள்
Noun
  • Base: defence
  • Variant Spelling: defense
  • Plural: defence, defences
சொல் குடும்பம்
Forms
defense noun B1 defences noun
Core family
defend verb B1 defender noun B1 defensive adjective B1
Related words
defensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
defenceless adjective defenseless adjective
Advanced or less common
defensible adjective indefensible adjective
முக்கிய குறிப்புகள்
  • Spelling Variant: defense Noun
சொற்றொடர்கள்

come to someone's defence

1
/kˈʌm tə sˈʌmwˌʌnz dɪfˈɛns/
fixed phrase

helping protect someone from harm/criticism

To help someone by protecting them from being hurt or criticised.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • Several friends came to her defence when she was unfairly blamed.
  • He came to my defence during the heated debate.

in defence of

1
/ˈɪn dɪfˈɛns əv/
fixed phrase

protecting or supporting someone/something

To say or do something to protect or support someone or something from attack or criticism.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • She spoke in defence of her colleague during the meeting.
  • In defence of his actions, he explained the difficult situation he was in.

self-defence

1
/sˈɛlf dɪfˈɛns/
fixed phrase

protecting oneself from harm

When you protect yourself from being hurt by another person.

உதாரணங்கள்
  • He claimed he hit the attacker in self-defence.
  • Learning self-defence can help you feel safer.

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